FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, April 17, 2007 

This page was updated on Sunday, March 26, 2023 at 08:41 PM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 53 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, April 17, 2007, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 53 taxpayer-funded patents; including 39 patents containing government interest statements and 17 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 53 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 07204123
 
Accuracy enhancement of a sensor during an anomalous event 
002 07204160
 
Biaxial and shear testing apparatus with force controls 
003 07204165
 
Anthropomorphic manikin head skull cap load measurement device 
004 07204171
 
Apparatus for fastening and loosening a lid from a container 
005 07204197
 
Mast wake reduction by shaping 
006 07204264
 
High pressure capillary micro-fluidic valve device and a method of fabricating same 
007 07204415
 
Methods and systems for providing secondary address information 
008 07204844
 
System and method for releasably holding a surgical instrument 
009 07204868
 
Method and apparatus for generating an inert gas on a vehicle 
010 07204923
 
Continuous flow dielectrophoretic particle concentrator 
011 07204940
 
Conductive polymer-based material 
012 07204992
 
P153 and P156 antigens for the immunodiagnosis of canine and human ehrlichioses and uses thereof 
013 07204993
 
Streptococcus agalactiae vaccine 
014 07205002
 
Method of making, and the use of cytotoxic agents containing elemental selenium 
015 07205043
 
Pressure resistant anechoic coating for undersea platforms 
016 07205048
 
Functionalized fluorescent nanocrystal compositions and methods of making 
017 07205072
 
Layered cathode materials for lithium ion rechargeable batteries 
018 07205102
 
Cloned DNA sequences related to the genomic RNA of lymphadenopathy-associated virus (LAV) and proteins encoded by said LAV genomic RNA 
019 07205103
 
Method of regulating transcription in a cell 
020 07205112
 
Materials and methods for detection of enterovirus and norovirus 
021 07205121
 
DEP-1 receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase interacting proteins and related methods 
022 07205126
 
Papilloma pseudovirus and preparation 
023 07205142
 
Nucleic acid sequence encoding ovarian antigen, CA125, and uses thereof 
024 07205278
 
Stabilized proteins with engineered disulfide bonds 
025 07205280
 
Methods of suppressing microglial activation 
026 07205334
 
Chondropsin-class antitumor v-atpase inhibitor compounds, compositions and methods of use thereof 
027 07205437
 
Selective androgen receptor modulators 
028 07205450
 
DMI1 gene encodes a protein that is required for the early steps of bacterial and fungal symbioses 
029 07205497
 
Apparatus and method for automated parcel screening 
030 07205520
 
Portable air defense ground based launch detection system 
031 07205542
 
Scanning electron microscope with curved axes 
032 07205585
 
Organic photosensitive optoelectronic device with an exciton blocking layer 
033 07205665
 
Porous silicon undercut etching deterrent masks and related methods 
034 07205692
 
Ring-spinning system for making yarn having a magnetically-elevated ring 
035 07205835
 
Switching mode power amplifier having increased power efficiency 
036 07205930
 
Instantaneous 3—D target location resolution utilizing only bistatic range measurement in a multistatic system 
037 07205937
 
Non-multiple delay element values for phase shifting 
038 07206062
 
Readout integrated circuit (ROIC) for laser detection and ranging (LADAR) system and method for using same 
039 07206073
 
Dispersed fourier transform spectrometer 
040 07206257
 
Acoustic remote caviation as a destruction device 
041 07206258
 
Dual response acoustical sensor system 
042 07206359
 
System and method for orthogonally multiplexed signal transmission and reception 
043 07206375
 
Method and apparatus for implement XANES analysis 
044 07206470
 
Planar lightwave circuit waveguide bends and beamsplitters 
045 07206517
 
Monitoring and in-line compensation of polarization dependent loss for lightwave systems 
046 07206575
 
Method of remotely estimating a rest or best lock frequency of a local station receiver using telemetry 
047 07206630
 
Electrode patch and wireless physiological measurement system and method 
048 07206674
 
Information display system for atypical flight phase 
049 07206701
 
Systems and methods for automated quantitative analysis of digitized spectra 
050 07206709
 
Determination of damping in bladed disk systems using the fundamental mistuning model 
051 07206718
 
Method for design and manufacture of insoles 
052 07206964
 
Consistent asynchronous checkpointing of multithreaded application programs based on semi-active or passive replication 
053 07207041
 
Open platform architecture for shared resource access management 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 25 437
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 16 332
Department of Energy (DOE) 5 211
Department of Commerce (DOC) 3 26
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 2 51
National Science Foundation (NSF) 2 139
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 1 34
United States Postal Service (USPS) 1 11

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 07204123
 
Accuracy enhancement of a sensor during an anomalous event 
002 07204171
 
Apparatus for fastening and loosening a lid from a container 
003 07205048
 
Functionalized fluorescent nanocrystal compositions and methods of making 
004 07205542
 
Scanning electron microscope with curved axes 
005 07206062
 
Readout integrated circuit (ROIC) for laser detection and ranging (LADAR) system and method for using same 
006 07207041
 
Open platform architecture for shared resource access management 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 07204160
 
Biaxial and shear testing apparatus with force controls 
002 07204197
 
Mast wake reduction by shaping 
003 07205043
 
Pressure resistant anechoic coating for undersea platforms 
004 07205112
 
Materials and methods for detection of enterovirus and norovirus 
005 07205497
 
Apparatus and method for automated parcel screening 
006 07205520
 
Portable air defense ground based launch detection system 
007 07205835
 
Switching mode power amplifier having increased power efficiency 
008 07205930
 
Instantaneous 3—D target location resolution utilizing only bistatic range measurement in a multistatic system 
009 07206073
 
Dispersed fourier transform spectrometer 
010 07206257
 
Acoustic remote caviation as a destruction device 
011 07206258
 
Dual response acoustical sensor system 
012 07206470
 
Planar lightwave circuit waveguide bends and beamsplitters 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 07204165
 
Anthropomorphic manikin head skull cap load measurement device 
002 07204868
 
Method and apparatus for generating an inert gas on a vehicle 
003 07205585
 
Organic photosensitive optoelectronic device with an exciton blocking layer 
004 07205937
 
Non-multiple delay element values for phase shifting 
005 07206517
 
Monitoring and in-line compensation of polarization dependent loss for lightwave systems 
006 07206709
 
Determination of damping in bladed disk systems using the fundamental mistuning model 
007 07207041
 
Open platform architecture for shared resource access management 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)16332
National Institutes of Health (NIH)13297
National Cancer Institute (NCI)535
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)14
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)15
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)12
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)16
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)110
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)15

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Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 15
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 14
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 8
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 7
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 4
2600 Communications 3
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 2

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 6 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 3 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 3 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 3 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 3 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 2 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 2 0
USPC 342 Communications: Directive radio wave systems and devices 2 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 2 0
USPC 367 Communications, electrical: Acoustic wave systems and devices 2 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 2 0
USPC 081 Tools 1 0
USPC 096 Gas separation: Apparatus 1 0
USPC 114 Ships 1 0
USPC 137 Fluid handling 1 0
USPC 204 Chemistry: Electrical and wave energy 1 0
USPC 209 Classifying, separating, and assorting solids 1 0
USPC 235 Registers 1 0
USPC 252 Compositions 1 0
USPC 310 Electrical generator or motor structure 1 0
USPC 330 Amplifiers 1 0
USPC 375 Pulse or digital communications 1 0
USPC 378 X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices 1 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 1 0
USPC 398 Optical communications 1 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 1 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 1 0
USPC 564 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 600 Surgery 1 0
USPC 606 Surgery 1 0
USPC 701 Data processing: Vehicles, navigation, and relative location 1 0
USPC 714 Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery 1 0
USPC 718 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Virtual machine task or process management or task management/control 1 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 52 155
France 1 15
United Kingdom 0 1
Hungary 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 16 42
Ohio 6 8
Maryland 4 13
Alabama 3 9
Illinois 3 7
Washington 2 9
Pennsylvania 2 8
Florida 2 6
New York 2 6
New Jersey 2 5
Texas 2 4
Massachusetts 1 6
Tennessee 1 5
Virginia 1 3
North Carolina 1 2
Wisconsin 1 2
District of Columbia 1 1
Georgia 1 1
South Carolina 1 1
Oregon 0 7
Michigan 0 4
Rhode Island 0 4
Connecticut 0 1
Kentucky 0 1

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Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 540
France 20
Canada 10
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
District of Columbia 160
California 90
New York 40
Illinois 30
Alabama 20
Maryland 20
Massachusetts 20
New Jersey 20
Ohio 20
Pennsylvania 20
Texas 20
Delaware 10
Florida 10
Georgia 10
Michigan 10
North Carolina 10
Tennessee 10
Washington 10
Wisconsin 10

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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