FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, October 13, 2009 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 01:28 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 102 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, October 13, 2009, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 102 taxpayer-funded patents; including 98 patents containing government interest statements and 25 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 102 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 07600348
 
Ballistic protection shelter 
002 07600378
 
Volume phase transition to induce gel movement 
003 07600410
 
Optical techniques and system for 3-D characterization of ultrasound beams 
004 07600421
 
Instrumented ballistic test projectile 
005 07600423
 
Volume or fluid level sensing system and method 
006 07600461
 
Muzzle brake for cannon 
007 07600475
 
Multi-mode fuze 
008 07600476
 
Geometric/mechanical apparatus to improve well perforator performance 
009 07600533
 
Microfluidic valve having free-floating member and method of fabrication 
010 07600593
 
Robotic vehicle with dynamic range actuators 
011 07600604
 
User disposable member for use within the ear canal and methods for manufacturing the same 
012 07600711
 
Flexible ducting system including an articulable sealed joint 
013 07600737
 
Cutback poppet valve 
014 07600966
 
Turbine airfoil with improved cooling 
015 07601042
 
Secondary emission electron gun using external primaries 
016 07601091
 
Modular gear bearings 
017 07601104
 
Passive gravity-balanced assistive device for sit-to-stand tasks 
018 07601114
 
Apparatus and method for enhancing tissue repair in mammals 
019 07601122
 
Ultrasonic elastography with angular compounding 
020 07601124
 
Complexity-based dynamical assay for assessing the toxicity and efficacy of pharmaceutical and other therapeutic interventions 
021 07601206
 
Method and apparatus for generating water using an energy conversion device 
022 07601215
 
Method for rapid, controllable growth and thickness, of epitaxial silicon films 
023 07601262
 
Sub-micron filter 
024 07601270
 
Microfabricated elastomeric valve and pump systems 
025 07601274
 
Shape memory main-chain smectic-C elastomers 
026 07601286
 
Polymer-based platform for microfluidic systems 
027 07601294
 
High volume production of nanostructured materials 
028 07601341
 
Vascular endothelial growth factor fusion constructs used to inhibit osteoclastogenesis 
029 07601346
 
Choline-utilizing microbial strains for biologically controlling fusarium head blight 
030 07601355
 
Compositions and methods for altering immune function 
031 07601357
 
Targeting of long chain triacylglycerol hydrolase gene for tuberculosis treatment 
032 07601358
 
Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein composition 
033 07601359
 
Compositions and methods for the prevention and treatment of primary and metastatic neoplastic diseases and infectious diseases with heat shock/stress proteins 
034 07601378
 
Polymeric antioxidants 
035 07601403
 
Preparation of dense nanostructured functional oxide materials with fine crystallite size by field activation sintering 
036 07601421
 
Fabrication of carbon nanotube reinforced epoxy polymer composites using functionalized carbon nanotubes 
037 07601424
 
Stabilized semiconductor nanocrystals 
038 07601425
 
Corrosion resistant coatings containing carbon 
039 07601430
 
Biaxially oriented film on flexible polymeric substrate 
040 07601441
 
One hundred millimeter high purity semi-insulating single crystal silicon carbide wafer 
041 07601450
 
Hybrid interconnect for a solid-oxide fuel cell stack 
042 07601483
 
Anti-reflective coatings using vinyl ether crosslinkers 
043 07601489
 
Manganese ion regulation of reverse transcriptase activity and methods of modulating same 
044 07601490
 
Development of influenza A antivirals 
045 07601492
 
Genome mapping of functional DNA elements and cellular proteins 
046 07601494
 
Method of screening candidate compounds for susceptibility to biliary excretion 
047 07601499
 
Paired end sequencing 
048 07601517
 
Split protein self complementing fragments, systems, and methods of use thereof 
049 07601526
 
Purified FabI polypeptides from Fransicella tularensis 
050 07601542
 
Analytical method for protein mapping using hydrogen/deuterium exchange 
051 07601554
 
Shaped MEMS contact 
052 07601694
 
CLK-peptide and SLK-peptide 
053 07601695
 
Antibacterial agents 
054 07601696
 
Oct-1 as an oncoprotein and use of nucleic acid inhibitors of Oct-1 for cancer treatment 
055 07601697
 
Compounds for eliciting or enhancing immune reactivity to HER-2/neu protein for prevention or treatment of malignancies in which the HER-2/neu oncogene is associated 
056 07601747
 
One-pot process for making di-functional di-tetrazole diols to produce tetrazole based polymers 
057 07601750
 
Small molecule inhibition of a PDZ-domain interaction 
058 07601802
 
Cysteine-containing peptides having antioxidant properties 
059 07601806
 
RTVP-GliPR-like compositions and methods for the detection, treatment and prevention of prostate cancer 
060 07601816
 
Antibodies to cyclooxygenase variants 
061 07601823
 
Nucleic acid inhibitors of glutamate receptors 
062 07601846
 
Compounds having activity as inhibitors of apoptosis 
063 07601849
 
Nonlinear optical compounds and related macrostructures 
064 07601865
 
Recovery of organic acids 
065 07601883
 
Mammalian sour/acid taste and CSF receptor genes, polypeptides and assays 
066 07601910
 
Organic photovoltaic devices 
067 07601965
 
Infra-red signature neutron detector 
068 07601977
 
Phase-matched terahertz emitter 
069 07602105
 
Piezoelectrically actuated ultrananocrystalline diamond tip array integrated with ferroelectric or phase change media for high-density memory 
070 07602159
 
Common mode noise reduction using parasitic capacitance cancellation 
071 07602181
 
Apparatus and method for generating a magnetic field by rotation of a charge holding object 
072 07602183
 
K-T sparse: high frame-rate dynamic magnetic resonance imaging exploiting spatio-temporal sparsity 
073 07602281
 
System and method for tactical distributed event warning notification for individual entities, and computer program product therefor 
074 07602307
 
Portable modular detection system 
075 07602317
 
Data encoding and decoding using Slepian-Wolf coded nested quantization to achieve Wyner-Ziv coding 
076 07602320
 
Systems and methods for companding ADC-DSP-DAC combinations 
077 07602332
 
Reducing scattering center data using multi-volume aggregation 
078 07602336
 
Coherently combining antennas 
079 07602339
 
Method and system for extensible position location 
080 07602351
 
Three-dimensional display assembly 
081 07602480
 
Method and system for tracking a moving station or target in free space communications 
082 07602496
 
Optical sensor with biologically reactive surface 
083 07602501
 
Interferometric synthetic aperture microscopy 
084 07602580
 
Commutational ramp loading apparatus and method 
085 07602597
 
Systems and methods for immobilization using charge delivery 
086 07602669
 
Tube-wave seismic imaging 
087 07602857
 
Digital transmitter 
088 07602858
 
Digital transmitter 
089 07602937
 
Image-based visibility measurement 
090 07602985
 
Multi-scale enveloping spectrogram signal processing for condition monitoring and the like 
091 07602997
 
Method of super-resolving images 
092 07603016
 
Semiconductor photonic nano communication link apparatus 
093 07603038
 
System and method that suppresses intensity fluctuations for free space high-speed optical communication 
094 07603041
 
Temperature compensated dynamic optical tag modulator system and method 
095 07603166
 
Method and apparatus for detection of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque 
096 07603212
 
Real time planning and scheduling for a team of unmanned vehicles 
097 07603240
 
Peptide identification 
098 07603251
 
Magnetic anomaly sensing system for detection, localization and classification of a magnetic object in a cluttered field of magnetic anomalies 
099 07603642
 
Placer with wires for RF and analog design 
100 07603704
 
Secure execution of a computer program using a code cache 
101 07603709
 
Method and apparatus for predicting and preventing attacks in communications networks 
102 RE40937
 
Nucleic acids encoding an endometrial bleeding associated factor (EBAF) 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 38 1204
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 32 988
Department of Energy (DOE) 15 506
National Science Foundation (NSF) 13 365
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 3 158
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 2 62
National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) 2 21
Department of Commerce (DOC) 1 80
Non-Profit Organization (NPO) 1 5
Government Rights Acknowledged 3 94

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 07600593
 
Robotic vehicle with dynamic range actuators 
002 07601823
 
Nucleic acid inhibitors of glutamate receptors 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 07600348
 
Ballistic protection shelter 
002 07600421
 
Instrumented ballistic test projectile 
003 07600461
 
Muzzle brake for cannon 
004 07600475
 
Multi-mode fuze 
005 07600476
 
Geometric/mechanical apparatus to improve well perforator performance 
006 07601206
 
Method and apparatus for generating water using an energy conversion device 
007 07601378
 
Polymeric antioxidants 
008 07601483
 
Anti-reflective coatings using vinyl ether crosslinkers 
009 07601823
 
Nucleic acid inhibitors of glutamate receptors 
010 07602281
 
System and method for tactical distributed event warning notification for individual entities, and computer program product therefor 
011 07602339
 
Method and system for extensible position location 
012 07602496
 
Optical sensor with biologically reactive surface 
013 07602997
 
Method of super-resolving images 
014 07603166
 
Method and apparatus for detection of vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 07600966
 
Turbine airfoil with improved cooling 
002 07601421
 
Fabrication of carbon nanotube reinforced epoxy polymer composites using functionalized carbon nanotubes 
003 07601424
 
Stabilized semiconductor nanocrystals 
004 07601441
 
One hundred millimeter high purity semi-insulating single crystal silicon carbide wafer 
005 07601747
 
One-pot process for making di-functional di-tetrazole diols to produce tetrazole based polymers 
006 07602351
 
Three-dimensional display assembly 
007 07602597
 
Systems and methods for immobilization using charge delivery 
008 07603251
 
Magnetic anomaly sensing system for detection, localization and classification of a magnetic object in a cluttered field of magnetic anomalies 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 07600737
 
Cutback poppet valve 
002 07601425
 
Corrosion resistant coatings containing carbon 
003 07601554
 
Shaped MEMS contact 
004 07601849
 
Nonlinear optical compounds and related macrostructures 
005 07602336
 
Coherently combining antennas 
006 07602857
 
Digital transmitter 
007 07602858
 
Digital transmitter 
008 07603016
 
Semiconductor photonic nano communication link apparatus 
009 07603212
 
Real time planning and scheduling for a team of unmanned vehicles 
010 07603642
 
Placer with wires for RF and analog design 
011 07603704
 
Secure execution of a computer program using a code cache 
012 07603709
 
Method and apparatus for predicting and preventing attacks in communications networks 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07600410
 
Optical techniques and system for 3-D characterization of ultrasound beams 
002 07600604
 
User disposable member for use within the ear canal and methods for manufacturing the same 
003 07601104
 
Passive gravity-balanced assistive device for sit-to-stand tasks 
004 07601122
 
Ultrasonic elastography with angular compounding 
005 07601270
 
Microfabricated elastomeric valve and pump systems 
006 07601341
 
Vascular endothelial growth factor fusion constructs used to inhibit osteoclastogenesis 
007 07601355
 
Compositions and methods for altering immune function 
008 07601357
 
Targeting of long chain triacylglycerol hydrolase gene for tuberculosis treatment 
009 07601358
 
Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein composition 
010 07601359
 
Compositions and methods for the prevention and treatment of primary and metastatic neoplastic diseases and infectious diseases with heat shock/stress proteins 
011 07601489
 
Manganese ion regulation of reverse transcriptase activity and methods of modulating same 
012 07601490
 
Development of influenza A antivirals 
013 07601492
 
Genome mapping of functional DNA elements and cellular proteins 
014 07601494
 
Method of screening candidate compounds for susceptibility to biliary excretion 
015 07601499
 
Paired end sequencing 
016 07601517
 
Split protein self complementing fragments, systems, and methods of use thereof 
017 07601526
 
Purified FabI polypeptides from Fransicella tularensis 
018 07601694
 
CLK-peptide and SLK-peptide 
019 07601695
 
Antibacterial agents 
020 07601696
 
Oct-1 as an oncoprotein and use of nucleic acid inhibitors of Oct-1 for cancer treatment 
021 07601697
 
Compounds for eliciting or enhancing immune reactivity to HER-2/neu protein for prevention or treatment of malignancies in which the HER-2/neu oncogene is associated 
022 07601750
 
Small molecule inhibition of a PDZ-domain interaction 
023 07601802
 
Cysteine-containing peptides having antioxidant properties 
024 07601806
 
RTVP-GliPR-like compositions and methods for the detection, treatment and prevention of prostate cancer 
025 07601816
 
Antibodies to cyclooxygenase variants 
026 07601823
 
Nucleic acid inhibitors of glutamate receptors 
027 07601846
 
Compounds having activity as inhibitors of apoptosis 
028 07601883
 
Mammalian sour/acid taste and CSF receptor genes, polypeptides and assays 
029 07602183
 
K-T sparse: high frame-rate dynamic magnetic resonance imaging exploiting spatio-temporal sparsity 
030 07602501
 
Interferometric synthetic aperture microscopy 
031 07603240
 
Peptide identification 
032 RE40937
 
Nucleic acids encoding an endometrial bleeding associated factor (EBAF) 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)32988
National Institutes of Health (NIH)31901
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)219
National Cancer Institute (NCI)2133
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)128
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)134
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)136
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)16
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)117
U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS)120

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Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 29
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 20
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 18
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 13
2600 Communications 11
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 9
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 2

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 7 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 6 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 6 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 5 0
USPC 600 Surgery 4 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 3 0
USPC 342 Communications: Directive radio wave systems and devices 3 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 3 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 3 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 3 0
USPC 102 Ammunition and explosives 2 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 2 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 2 0
USPC 340 Communications: Electrical 2 0
USPC 341 Coded data generation or conversion 2 0
USPC 375 Pulse or digital communications 2 0
USPC 398 Optical communications 2 0
USPC 536 Organic compounds 2 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 2 0
USPC 726 Information security 2 0
USPC 052 Static structures 1 0
USPC 060 Power plants 1 0
USPC 089 Ordnance 1 0
USPC 096 Gas separation: Apparatus 1 0
USPC 117 Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor 1 0
USPC 136 Batteries: Thermoelectric and photoelectric 1 0
USPC 137 Fluid handling 1 0
USPC 180 Motor vehicles 1 0
USPC 181 Acoustics 1 0
USPC 210 Liquid purification or separation 1 0
USPC 216 Etching a substrate: Processes 1 0
USPC 244 Aeronautics and astronautics 1 0
USPC 251 Valves and valve actuation 1 0
USPC 252 Compositions 1 0
USPC 264 Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: Processes 1 0
USPC 266 Metallurgical apparatus 1 0
USPC 310 Electrical generator or motor structure 1 0
USPC 323 Electricity: Power supply or regulation systems 1 0
USPC 345 Computer graphics processing and selective visual display systems 1 0
USPC 360 Dynamic magnetic information storage or retrieval 1 0
USPC 361 Electricity: Electrical systems and devices 1 0
USPC 367 Communications, electrical: Acoustic wave systems and devices 1 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 1 0
USPC 415 Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps 1 0
USPC 426 Food or edible material: Processes, compositions, and products 1 0
USPC 427 Coating processes 1 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 1 0
USPC 430 Radiation imagery chemistry: Process, composition, or product thereof 1 0
USPC 436 Chemistry: Analytical and immunological testing 1 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 1 0
USPC 445 Electric lamp or space discharge component or device manufacturing 1 0
USPC 475 Planetary gear transmission systems or components 1 0
USPC 482 Exercise devices 1 0
USPC 548 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 549 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 562 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 701 Data processing: Vehicles, navigation, and relative location 1 0
USPC 716 Computer-aided design and analysis of circuits and semiconductor masks 1 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 99 311
Canada 1 6
Austria 1 1
Singapore 1 1
Switzerland 0 1
Ukraine 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 22 72
Massachusetts 10 30
New York 8 22
Texas 7 22
New Jersey 5 15
Florida 5 14
Illinois 3 11
Arizona 3 10
Colorado 3 10
New Mexico 3 10
Maryland 3 8
Missouri 3 8
Wisconsin 3 5
North Carolina 2 12
Connecticut 2 10
Ohio 2 9
Alabama 2 8
Minnesota 2 7
Washington 2 7
Tennessee 2 6
Pennsylvania 2 2
Delaware 1 2
Utah 1 2
Virginia 1 2
New Hampshire 1 1
Rhode Island 1 1
Georgia 0 1
Mississippi 0 1
Montana 0 1
Oklahoma 0 1
West Virginia 0 1

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Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 1050
Canada 10
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
District of Columbia 180
California 170
Massachusetts 100
New York 90
Florida 50
Texas 50
Illinois 40
New Jersey 40
Colorado 30
Connecticut 30
New Mexico 30
Wisconsin 30
Minnesota 20
Missouri 20
North Carolina 20
Ohio 20
Tennessee 20
Washington 20
Alabama 10
Arizona 10
Delaware 10
Maryland 10
Michigan 10
Nevada 10
Oklahoma 10
Utah 10
Virginia 10

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Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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