FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, November 16, 2010 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 01:55 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 117 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, November 16, 2010, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 117 taxpayer-funded patents; including 107 patents containing government interest statements and 19 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 117 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 07832093
 
Method of creating an electro-mechanical energy conversion device 
002 07832094
 
Method of operatively combining a plurality of components to form a land grip array interposer (LGA) structure utilizing metal-on-elastomer hemi-torus and other multiple points of contact geometries 
003 07832095
 
Method of forming a land grid array (LGA) interposer arrangement utilizing metal-on-elastomer hemi-torus and other multiple points of contact geometries 
004 07832207
 
Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using compressed gas 
005 07832281
 
MEMS-based monitoring 
006 07832335
 
Axially compact and low-volume mechanical igniter for thermal batteries and the like 
007 07832385
 
Ripple reduction in electromagnetic launcher current from pulsed alternators 
008 07832475
 
Biogenic methane production enhancement systems 
009 07832484
 
Molten salt as a heat transfer fluid for heating a subsurface formation 
010 07832737
 
Multi-layer seal for electrochemical devices 
011 07832864
 
Inverse optical design 
012 07832990
 
Measurement device 
013 07832998
 
Controlled skin formation for foamed extrudate 
014 07833257
 
Apparatus and methods for optical stimulation of the auditory nerve 
015 07833316
 
Doped supported zinc oxide sorbents for regenerable desulfurization applications 
016 07833320
 
Method and apparatus for a self-cleaning filter 
017 07833357
 
Methods for removing contaminant matter from a porous material 
018 07833366
 
Method for making single walled carbon nanotubes by activation with hydrazoic acid 
019 07833400
 
Method of making a flow through capacitor 
020 07833428
 
Processes and apparatuses for producing porous materials 
021 07833504
 
Silylated carbon nanotubes and methods of making same 
022 07833523
 
Compositions and methods for enzymatic detachment of bacterial and fungal biofilms 
023 07833524
 
Method of preparing botulinum neurotoxin type E light chain 
024 07833533
 
Enhanced antiviral activity against foot and mouth disease 
025 07833534
 
Compounds and methods for diagnosis and treatment of leishmaniasis 
026 07833627
 
Composite armor having a layered metallic matrix and dually embedded ceramic elements 
027 07833643
 
Neutral protic-salt electrolytes and protic-salt imbibed polymer membranes for high temperature fuel cell applications 
028 07833660
 
Fluorohaloborate salts, synthesis and use thereof 
029 07833666
 
Electric current-producing device having sulfone-based electrolyte 
030 07833674
 
Method for improving robustness of solid oxide fuel cell stacks 
031 07833692
 
Amine-arresting additives for materials used in photolithographic processes 
032 07833708
 
Nucleic acid amplification using microfluidic devices 
033 07833712
 
Diagnosis and treatment of tumor-suppressor associated disorders 
034 07833725
 
Mass spectrometric methods and products 
035 07833727
 
Increasing life span by modulation of Smek 
036 07833729
 
Method for detecting endometriosis in a patient sample 
037 07833732
 
Acute renal injury 
038 07833748
 
Identification of syn-stemodene synthase 
039 07833750
 
Card-domain containing polypeptides, encoding nucleic acids, and methods of use 
040 07833754
 
IL-12 for expression in mammalian cell 
041 07833784
 
Zinc finger binding domains for TNN 
042 07833791
 
Lactobacilli expressing biologically active polypeptides and uses thereof 
043 07833795
 
Assessment of cardiovascular risk using isoprostane biomarkers and COX-2 selective inhibitors 
044 07833799
 
Zwitterionic dyes for labeling in proteomic and other biological analyses 
045 07833802
 
Stroboscopic liberation and methods of use 
046 07833805
 
Selectively permeable membranes on porous substrates 
047 07833828
 
Method of fabricating a patterned device using sacrificial spacer layer 
048 07833904
 
Methods for fabricating nanoscale electrodes and uses thereof 
049 07833922
 
Method of forming aluminum oxynitride material and bodies formed by such methods 
050 07833927
 
Single site palladium catalyst complexes 
051 07833976
 
Methods for treatment of tumors and metastases using a combination of anti-angiogenic and immuno therapies 
052 07833978
 
Thrombomodulin derivatives and conjugates 
053 07833980
 
Compositions and methods for inhibiting cell migration 
054 07833982
 
Methods of treating dermal ulcers with thrombin derived peptides 
055 07833984
 
Peptide inhibitors of protein kinase C 
056 07833994
 
Ethanol extraction of phytosterols from corn fiber 
057 07834005
 
Pyrrolobenzodiazepine derivatives, compositions comprising the same and methods related thereto 
058 07834050
 
Small molecule insulin mimetics absent quinones 
059 07834106
 
Living synthesis of conducting polymers including regioregular polymers, polythiophenes, and block copolymers 
060 07834139
 
Magnetic nanotubes 
061 07834140
 
Polypeptide fragment of constitutive coactivator of PPARgamma 
062 07834147
 
Saposin C-DOPS: a novel anti-tumor agent 
063 07834148
 
Protein phosphorylation imaging systems, methods of making phosphorylation imaging systems, and methods of use thereof 
064 07834149
 
Card-domain containing polypeptides, encoding nucleic acids, and methods of use 
065 07834150
 
Isolated cold-and-menthol-sensitive receptor (CMR1) 
066 07834151
 
SDRD protein from Staphylococcus aureus and diagnostic kits including same 
067 07834153
 
Combination of insulin and ascorbate to enhance wound healing 
068 07834159
 
Glycoprotein synthesis 
069 07834199
 
Small molecular thiophene compound having divalent linkage 
070 07834224
 
Ligand iron catalysts for selective hydrogenation 
071 07834263
 
Thermoelectric power source utilizing ambient energy harvesting for remote sensing and transmitting 
072 07834264
 
Methods of fabricating nanostructures and nanowires and devices fabricated therefrom 
073 07834319
 
Nanophosphor composite scintillators comprising a polymer matrix 
074 07834331
 
Plasmonic laser nanoablation methods 
075 07834367
 
Low voltage diode with reduced parasitic resistance and method for fabricating 
076 07834490
 
Bimetallic strips for energy harvesting, actuation and sensing 
077 07834510
 
Torque support member for rotating electrical machine 
078 07834513
 
Electrostatic generator/motor having rotors of varying thickness and a central stator electrically connected together into two groups 
079 07834530
 
Carbon nanotube high-current-density field emitters 
080 07834545
 
Organic optoelectronic device electrodes with nanotubes 
081 07834546
 
OLED lighting devices having multi element light extraction and luminescence conversion layer 
082 07834754
 
Method and system for monitoring environmental conditions 
083 07834802
 
Detection of a concealed object 
084 07834808
 
Multilayer electronic component systems and methods of manufacture 
085 07834875
 
Method and system for automatically assembling stream processing graphs in stream processing systems 
086 07834884
 
Method and apparatus for displaying information 
087 07835000
 
System and method for measuring particles in a sample stream of a flow cytometer or the like 
088 07835013
 
Interferometric detection system and method 
089 07835051
 
Volumetric imaging of holographic optical traps 
090 07835068
 
Photonic-crystal-rod optical amplifier with sealed-hole endcap and associated method 
091 07835168
 
Asymmetric dipolar ring 
092 07835212
 
Methods and arrangements for enhancing power management systems in integrated circuits 
093 07835284
 
Method and apparatus for routing data in an inter-nodal communications lattice of a massively parallel computer system by routing through transporter nodes 
094 07835463
 
Digital radio frequency memory 
095 07835493
 
Method and system for four dimensional intensity modulated radiation therapy for motion compensated treatments 
096 07835578
 
Automated video-to-text system 
097 07835581
 
Neurophysiologically driven high speed image triage system and method 
098 07835597
 
Transparent conducting components and related electro-optic modulator devices 
099 07835608
 
Method and apparatus for optical delivery fiber having cladding with absorbing regions 
100 07835649
 
Optical data synchronization scheme 
101 07835783
 
Magnetic resonance imaging methods and apparatus for time-series motion tracking with inversion recovery compensation 
102 07835786
 
Methods, systems, and computer program products for optimization of probes for spectroscopic measurement in turbid media 
103 07835787
 
Single trial detection in encephalography 
104 07835794
 
Electronics package suitable for implantation 
105 07835820
 
System and method for image mapping and visual attention 
106 07835827
 
Methods, systems and computer program products for communicating auditory alert to aircraft 
107 07835852
 
Apparatus for detecting and identifying component failure in a fuel system 
108 07835867
 
Determination of the bearing from a geophone to a seismic source 
109 07835870
 
Methods and systems for evaluating the length of elongated elements 
110 07835872
 
Robust deconvolution of complex mixtures by covariance spectroscopy 
111 07835891
 
Method and apparatus for generating alternative representation of optimization models 
112 07835931
 
Method and system for network-based, distributed, real-time command and control of an enterprise 
113 07836090
 
Method and system for data mining of very large spatial datasets using vertical set inner products 
114 07836143
 
Message communications of particular message types between compute nodes using DMA shadow buffers 
115 07836303
 
Web browser operating system 
116 07836353
 
Method to enhance micro-C4 reliability by reducing the impact of hot spot pulsing 
117 D627216
 
Tamper cup seal 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 35 1744
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 34 1603
Department of Energy (DOE) 23 840
National Science Foundation (NSF) 16 577
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 4 254
National Security Agency (NSA) 4 66
Small Business Administration (SBA) 4 76
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 3 106
Department of Commerce (DOC) 3 119
National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) 2 14
Department of Transportation (USDOT) 1 16
General Services Administration (GSA) 1 4
Government Rights Acknowledged 2 121

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 07832094
 
Method of operatively combining a plurality of components to form a land grip array interposer (LGA) structure utilizing metal-on-elastomer hemi-torus and other multiple points of contact geometries 
002 07832095
 
Method of forming a land grid array (LGA) interposer arrangement utilizing metal-on-elastomer hemi-torus and other multiple points of contact geometries 
003 07832335
 
Axially compact and low-volume mechanical igniter for thermal batteries and the like 
004 07832385
 
Ripple reduction in electromagnetic launcher current from pulsed alternators 
005 07833257
 
Apparatus and methods for optical stimulation of the auditory nerve 
006 07834875
 
Method and system for automatically assembling stream processing graphs in stream processing systems 
007 07835212
 
Methods and arrangements for enhancing power management systems in integrated circuits 
008 07835787
 
Single trial detection in encephalography 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 07832335
 
Axially compact and low-volume mechanical igniter for thermal batteries and the like 
002 07832990
 
Measurement device 
003 07833316
 
Doped supported zinc oxide sorbents for regenerable desulfurization applications 
004 07833643
 
Neutral protic-salt electrolytes and protic-salt imbibed polymer membranes for high temperature fuel cell applications 
005 07833660
 
Fluorohaloborate salts, synthesis and use thereof 
006 07833692
 
Amine-arresting additives for materials used in photolithographic processes 
007 07833802
 
Stroboscopic liberation and methods of use 
008 07835608
 
Method and apparatus for optical delivery fiber having cladding with absorbing regions 
009 07835649
 
Optical data synchronization scheme 
010 07835852
 
Apparatus for detecting and identifying component failure in a fuel system 
011 07835867
 
Determination of the bearing from a geophone to a seismic source 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 07832093
 
Method of creating an electro-mechanical energy conversion device 
002 07832281
 
MEMS-based monitoring 
003 07832385
 
Ripple reduction in electromagnetic launcher current from pulsed alternators 
004 07832998
 
Controlled skin formation for foamed extrudate 
005 07833366
 
Method for making single walled carbon nanotubes by activation with hydrazoic acid 
006 07833627
 
Composite armor having a layered metallic matrix and dually embedded ceramic elements 
007 07834490
 
Bimetallic strips for energy harvesting, actuation and sensing 
008 07834545
 
Organic optoelectronic device electrodes with nanotubes 
009 07835168
 
Asymmetric dipolar ring 
010 07835463
 
Digital radio frequency memory 
011 07835787
 
Single trial detection in encephalography 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 07833257
 
Apparatus and methods for optical stimulation of the auditory nerve 
002 07834884
 
Method and apparatus for displaying information 
003 07835068
 
Photonic-crystal-rod optical amplifier with sealed-hole endcap and associated method 
004 07835931
 
Method and system for network-based, distributed, real-time command and control of an enterprise 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07832864
 
Inverse optical design 
002 07833523
 
Compositions and methods for enzymatic detachment of bacterial and fungal biofilms 
003 07833524
 
Method of preparing botulinum neurotoxin type E light chain 
004 07833534
 
Compounds and methods for diagnosis and treatment of leishmaniasis 
005 07833712
 
Diagnosis and treatment of tumor-suppressor associated disorders 
006 07833725
 
Mass spectrometric methods and products 
007 07833727
 
Increasing life span by modulation of Smek 
008 07833729
 
Method for detecting endometriosis in a patient sample 
009 07833732
 
Acute renal injury 
010 07833754
 
IL-12 for expression in mammalian cell 
011 07833784
 
Zinc finger binding domains for TNN 
012 07833795
 
Assessment of cardiovascular risk using isoprostane biomarkers and COX-2 selective inhibitors 
013 07833799
 
Zwitterionic dyes for labeling in proteomic and other biological analyses 
014 07833976
 
Methods for treatment of tumors and metastases using a combination of anti-angiogenic and immuno therapies 
015 07833978
 
Thrombomodulin derivatives and conjugates 
016 07833980
 
Compositions and methods for inhibiting cell migration 
017 07833982
 
Methods of treating dermal ulcers with thrombin derived peptides 
018 07833984
 
Peptide inhibitors of protein kinase C 
019 07834005
 
Pyrrolobenzodiazepine derivatives, compositions comprising the same and methods related thereto 
020 07834050
 
Small molecule insulin mimetics absent quinones 
021 07834140
 
Polypeptide fragment of constitutive coactivator of PPARgamma 
022 07834148
 
Protein phosphorylation imaging systems, methods of making phosphorylation imaging systems, and methods of use thereof 
023 07834150
 
Isolated cold-and-menthol-sensitive receptor (CMR1) 
024 07834151
 
SDRD protein from Staphylococcus aureus and diagnostic kits including same 
025 07834153
 
Combination of insulin and ascorbate to enhance wound healing 
026 07834159
 
Glycoprotein synthesis 
027 07834331
 
Plasmonic laser nanoablation methods 
028 07834884
 
Method and apparatus for displaying information 
029 07835013
 
Interferometric detection system and method 
030 07835493
 
Method and system for four dimensional intensity modulated radiation therapy for motion compensated treatments 
031 07835783
 
Magnetic resonance imaging methods and apparatus for time-series motion tracking with inversion recovery compensation 
032 07835786
 
Methods, systems, and computer program products for optimization of probes for spectroscopic measurement in turbid media 
033 07835794
 
Electronics package suitable for implantation 
034 07835872
 
Robust deconvolution of complex mixtures by covariance spectroscopy 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07832475
 
Biogenic methane production enhancement systems 
002 07832484
 
Molten salt as a heat transfer fluid for heating a subsurface formation 
003 07832737
 
Multi-layer seal for electrochemical devices 
004 07833320
 
Method and apparatus for a self-cleaning filter 
005 07833357
 
Methods for removing contaminant matter from a porous material 
006 07833666
 
Electric current-producing device having sulfone-based electrolyte 
007 07833674
 
Method for improving robustness of solid oxide fuel cell stacks 
008 07833922
 
Method of forming aluminum oxynitride material and bodies formed by such methods 
009 07833994
 
Ethanol extraction of phytosterols from corn fiber 
010 07834139
 
Magnetic nanotubes 
011 07834159
 
Glycoprotein synthesis 
012 07834224
 
Ligand iron catalysts for selective hydrogenation 
013 07834263
 
Thermoelectric power source utilizing ambient energy harvesting for remote sensing and transmitting 
014 07834264
 
Methods of fabricating nanostructures and nanowires and devices fabricated therefrom 
015 07834319
 
Nanophosphor composite scintillators comprising a polymer matrix 
016 07834513
 
Electrostatic generator/motor having rotors of varying thickness and a central stator electrically connected together into two groups 
017 07834546
 
OLED lighting devices having multi element light extraction and luminescence conversion layer 
018 07834754
 
Method and system for monitoring environmental conditions 
019 07834802
 
Detection of a concealed object 
020 07835000
 
System and method for measuring particles in a sample stream of a flow cytometer or the like 
021 07835168
 
Asymmetric dipolar ring 
022 07835284
 
Method and apparatus for routing data in an inter-nodal communications lattice of a massively parallel computer system by routing through transporter nodes 
023 07836143
 
Message communications of particular message types between compute nodes using DMA shadow buffers 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)341603
National Institutes of Health (NIH)301469
National Cancer Institute (NCI)6241
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)483
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)278
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)241
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)252
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)2107
National Eye Institute (NEI)238
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)141
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)117
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)133
U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS)125

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 35
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 26
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 23
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 10
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 9
2600 Communications 7
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 3
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 3
2900 Design 1

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 11 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 9 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 8 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 4 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 4 0
USPC 436 Chemistry: Analytical and immunological testing 4 0
USPC 029 Metal working 3 0
USPC 310 Electrical generator or motor structure 3 0
USPC 313 Electric lamp and discharge devices 3 0
USPC 600 Surgery 3 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 3 0
USPC 095 Gas separation: Processes 2 0
USPC 136 Batteries: Thermoelectric and photoelectric 2 0
USPC 166 Wells 2 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 2 0
USPC 345 Computer graphics processing and selective visual display systems 2 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 2 0
USPC 359 Optical: Systems and elements 2 0
USPC 365 Static information storage and retrieval 2 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 2 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 2 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 2 0
USPC 607 Surgery: Light, thermal, and electrical application 2 0
USPC 701 Data processing: Vehicles, navigation, and relative location 2 0
USPC 060 Power plants 1 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 102 Ammunition and explosives 1 0
USPC 124 Mechanical guns and projectors 1 0
USPC 134 Cleaning and liquid contact with solids 1 0
USPC 149 Explosive and thermic compositions or charges 1 0
USPC 204 Chemistry: Electrical and wave energy 1 0
USPC 216 Etching a substrate: Processes 1 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 1 0
USPC 277 Seal for a joint or juncture 1 0
USPC 340 Communications: Electrical 1 0
USPC 342 Communications: Directive radio wave systems and devices 1 0
USPC 343 Communications: Radio wave antennas 1 0
USPC 351 Optics: Eye examining, vision testing and correcting 1 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 1 0
USPC 375 Pulse or digital communications 1 0
USPC 378 X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices 1 0
USPC 398 Optical communications 1 0
USPC 417 Pumps 1 0
USPC 423 Chemistry of inorganic compounds 1 0
USPC 425 Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: Apparatus 1 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 1 0
USPC 430 Radiation imagery chemistry: Process, composition, or product thereof 1 0
USPC 501 Compositions: Ceramic 1 0
USPC 502 Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: Product or process of making 1 0
USPC 525 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 549 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 568 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 700 Data processing: Generic control systems or specific applications 1 0
USPC 703 Data processing: Structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation 1 0
USPC 705 Data processing: Financial, business practice, management, or cost/price determination 1 0
USPC 707 Data processing: Database and file management or data structures 1 0
USPC 709 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Multicomputer data transferring 1 0
USPC 713 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Support 1 0
USPC 714 Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery 1 0
USPC D08 Tools and hardware 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 109 309
Germany 3 3
United Kingdom 2 5
Sweden 2 3
Singapore 1 1
Ireland 0 3
Canada 0 2
Switzerland 0 2
France 0 2
Italy 0 2
Japan 0 2
Denmark 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 19 70
New York 14 33
Maryland 10 21
Washington 7 16
Massachusetts 5 11
Georgia 4 15
Pennsylvania 4 14
Texas 4 10
Illinois 3 11
Minnesota 3 11
Arizona 3 8
Ohio 3 8
Wisconsin 3 7
Florida 2 8
Tennessee 2 6
Idaho 2 5
North Carolina 2 5
New Mexico 2 5
Montana 2 4
New Jersey 2 4
Wyoming 2 4
Missouri 2 3
Colorado 1 8
New Hampshire 1 5
Virginia 1 4
Alabama 1 3
Arkansas 1 2
Iowa 1 2
Indiana 1 1
North Dakota 1 1
Rhode Island 1 1
Connecticut 0 2
Michigan 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 1210
Japan 20
Germany 10
Ireland 10
United Kingdom 10
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
California 200
New York 170
District of Columbia 120
Massachusetts 50
Washington 50
Arizona 40
Illinois 40
Maryland 40
Pennsylvania 40
Tennessee 40
Wisconsin 40
Georgia 30
Michigan 30
Missouri 30
New Jersey 30
Ohio 30
Texas 30
Colorado 20
Florida 20
Idaho 20
New Hampshire 20
New Mexico 20
North Carolina 20
Alabama 10
Alaska 10
Connecticut 10
Iowa 10
Montana 10
North Dakota 10
Virginia 10
Wyoming 10

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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