FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, August 02, 2011 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 02:02 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 98 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, August 02, 2011, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 98 taxpayer-funded patents; including 85 patents containing government interest statements and 28 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 98 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 07987632
 
Expert system for controlling plant growth in a contained environment 
002 07987674
 
Phase change material thermal power generator 
003 07987712
 
High temperature seal assembly for optical sensor 
004 07987776
 
Engineered woody biomass baling system 
005 07987777
 
Engineered tall grass biomass baling system 
006 07987791
 
Method of disrupting electrical power transmission 
007 07987805
 
Neutrally buoyant submerged system using lesser density ballast fluid 
008 07987813
 
Apparatuses and methods for maskless mesoscale material deposition 
009 07987917
 
Multistage crop roller 
010 07987940
 
Hydraulic accumulator and fire suppression system 
011 07988103
 
Solid state supersonic flow actuator and method of use 
012 07988381
 
Disabling apparatus for road vehicles 
013 07988426
 
Compressor ported shroud for foil bearing cooling 
014 07988470
 
Methods of fabricating metal oxide or metal oxynitride TFTs using wet process for source-drain metal etch 
015 07988488
 
Barrel nut connector assembly 
016 07988508
 
Swimming propulsion device 
017 07988746
 
Battery structures, self-organizing structures and related methods 
018 07988766
 
Metal oxide system for adsorbent applications 
019 07988801
 
Perchlorate-free green signal flare composition 
020 07988802
 
Thermite torch formulation including combined oxidizers 
021 07988839
 
Capillary electrophoresis systems and methods 
022 07988854
 
Dialysate regeneration system for portable human dialysis 
023 07988887
 
Metal-polymer composites comprising nanostructures and applications thereof 
024 07988925
 
Fuel processing device 
025 07988930
 
Portable chemical sterilizer 
026 07988940
 
Selective catalytic reduction system and process for treating NOx emissions using a zinc or titanium promoted palladium-zirconium catalyst 
027 07988958
 
Enterococcus and Streptococcus strains and bacteriocins 
028 07988959
 
Method of treatment using organotypically cultured skin tissue comprising niks cells that express exogenous HIF-1a 
029 07988963
 
Use of allogeneic cell lines to load antigen presenting cells to elicit or eliminate immune responses 
030 07988971
 
Human monoclonal antibodies against Hendra and Nipah viruses 
031 07988972
 
Immunoreactive peptides from Epstein-Barr virus 
032 07988974
 
Antifusogenic proteins comprising human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp41 DP-178 polypeptide variants and a macromolecular carrier 
033 07988977
 
Modified live Aeromonas hydrophila vaccine for aquatic animals 
034 07989067
 
Incorporation of functionalizing molecules in nanopatterned epitaxial graphene electronics 
035 07989074
 
Thermoset siloxane-urethane fouling release coatings 
036 07989090
 
Near infrared emitting organic compounds and organic devices using the same 
037 07989173
 
Detection and diagnosis of inflammatory disorders 
038 07989185
 
Rapid, informative diagnostic assay for influenza viruses including H5N1 
039 07989202
 
Plant centromere compositions 
040 07989203
 
Methods for use of apoptotic cells to deliver antigen to dendritic cells for induction or tolerization of T cells 
041 07989206
 
High expression Zymomonas promoters 
042 07989210
 
IL1RL-1 as a cardiovascular disease marker and therapeutic target 
043 07989220
 
Metal-enhanced fluorescence for polarization-based affinity assays 
044 07989385
 
Process of activation of a palladium catalyst system 
045 07989396
 
Biomolecule immobilization on biosensors 
046 07989423
 
6″-amino-6″-deoxygalactosylceramides 
047 07989426
 
Selective induction of apoptosis to treat ocular disease by expression of PEDF 
048 07989431
 
2-propynyl adenosine analogs with modified 5′-ribose groups having A2A agonist activity 
049 07989451
 
Tricyclic 1,2,4-triazine oxides and compositions for therapeutic use in cancer treatments 
050 07989487
 
Estrogen receptor modulators and uses thereof 
051 07989501
 
Treating renal cancer using a 4-[bis[2-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]ethyl]amino]-benzaldehyde 
052 07989505
 
Synthesis of columnar hydrogel colloidal crystals in water-organic solvent mixture 
053 07989524
 
Fiber-reinforced starch-based compositions and methods of manufacture and use 
054 07989534
 
Polymer-clay nanocomposites and methods of making the same 
055 07989544
 
Amphiphilic polymer capsules and related methods of interfacial assembly 
056 07989586
 
Multiblock copolymers having improved mechanical properties 
057 07989589
 
Compstatin analogs with improved activity 
058 07989597
 
Immunogenic memapsin 2 β-secretase peptides and methods of use 
059 07989606
 
Phosphatase inhibitor protein-1 as a regulator of cardiac function 
060 07989630
 
Radiotracers for imaging P-glycoprotein function 
061 07989664
 
Methods and systems for generating polyols 
062 07989671
 
Process for the conversion of renewable oils to liquid transportation fuels 
063 07989675
 
Method of identifying compounds using a transgenic pig model of cystic fibrosis 
064 07989781
 
Detector for a UV false positive of radiation sensitive devices 
065 07989842
 
Method and apparatus for heterojunction barrier diode detector for ultrahigh sensitivity 
066 07989851
 
Multifunctional biosensor based on ZnO nanostructures 
067 07990307
 
Integrity monitor antenna systems for GPS-based precision landing system verification 
068 07990322
 
Shortened HF and VHF antennas made with concentric ceramic cylinders 
069 07990327
 
Cellular reflectarray antenna and method of making same 
070 07990488
 
Detecting interactions at biomimetic interfaces with liquid crystals 
071 07990524
 
Stochastic scanning apparatus using multiphoton multifocal source 
072 07990540
 
Apparatus and methods using highly optically dispersive media 
073 07990543
 
Surface characterization based on optical phase shifting interferometry 
074 07990757
 
Method of operating a memory circuit using memory cells with independent-gate controlled access devices 
075 07990804
 
Method and system for real-time automated change detection and classification for images 
076 07990979
 
Recursively partitioned static IP router tables 
077 07991027
 
Apparatus and method for generating optical-seed pulses for high-powered fiber-laser amplifier systems 
078 07991165
 
Noise rejecting electronic stethoscope 
079 07991195
 
Target specific image scaling for effective rapid serial visual presentation 
080 07991449
 
Imaging elastic properties of the lung with magnetic resonance elastography 
081 07991452
 
Contrast enhanced MRA with highly constrained backprojection reconstruction using phase contrast composite image 
082 07991477
 
Methods for treating central nervous system damage 
083 07991478
 
Flexible circuit electrode array with at least one tack opening 
084 07991512
 
Hybrid robust predictive optimization method of power system dispatch 
085 07991570
 
Poynting-vector filter 
086 07991595
 
Adaptive refinement tools for tetrahedral unstructured grids 
087 07991619
 
System and method using blind change detection for audio segmentation 
088 07991623
 
System and methods for providing ancillary services in a delivery system using icons 
089 07991641
 
Systems and methods for evaluating and compensating employees based on performance 
090 07991652
 
System and method for tracking a product 
091 07991708
 
Personalized delivery payment coding 
092 07991814
 
Ultra fast circuitry for digital filtering 
093 07991817
 
Method and a circuit using an associative calculator for calculating a sequence of non-associative operations 
094 07991831
 
System and method for speculative remote display 
095 07991857
 
Broadcasting a message in a parallel computer 
096 07991981
 
Completion of asynchronous memory move in the presence of a barrier operation 
097 07992134
 
Systems, methods and apparatus for modeling, specifying and deploying policies in autonomous and autonomic systems using agent-oriented software engineering 
098 PP22055
 
Caladium plant named ‘UF331’ 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 32 1255
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 25 1042
Department of Energy (DOE) 14 519
National Science Foundation (NSF) 11 390
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 8 74
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 5 165
Small Business Administration (SBA) 5 63
United States Postal Service (USPS) 4 14
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 2 11
Department of Commerce (DOC) 1 66
Department of Education (ED) 1 4
Department of Transportation (USDOT) 1 11
National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) 1 11
National Security Agency (NSA) 1 47
Government Rights Acknowledged 1 54

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 07987813
 
Apparatuses and methods for maskless mesoscale material deposition 
002 07988488
 
Barrel nut connector assembly 
003 07989074
 
Thermoset siloxane-urethane fouling release coatings 
004 07990757
 
Method of operating a memory circuit using memory cells with independent-gate controlled access devices 
005 07991981
 
Completion of asynchronous memory move in the presence of a barrier operation 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 07988381
 
Disabling apparatus for road vehicles 
002 07988470
 
Methods of fabricating metal oxide or metal oxynitride TFTs using wet process for source-drain metal etch 
003 07988508
 
Swimming propulsion device 
004 07988930
 
Portable chemical sterilizer 
005 07989090
 
Near infrared emitting organic compounds and organic devices using the same 
006 07989505
 
Synthesis of columnar hydrogel colloidal crystals in water-organic solvent mixture 
007 07989671
 
Process for the conversion of renewable oils to liquid transportation fuels 
008 07989781
 
Detector for a UV false positive of radiation sensitive devices 
009 07989842
 
Method and apparatus for heterojunction barrier diode detector for ultrahigh sensitivity 
010 07990322
 
Shortened HF and VHF antennas made with concentric ceramic cylinders 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 07987791
 
Method of disrupting electrical power transmission 
002 07987805
 
Neutrally buoyant submerged system using lesser density ballast fluid 
003 07987813
 
Apparatuses and methods for maskless mesoscale material deposition 
004 07988801
 
Perchlorate-free green signal flare composition 
005 07988802
 
Thermite torch formulation including combined oxidizers 
006 07989074
 
Thermoset siloxane-urethane fouling release coatings 
007 07989396
 
Biomolecule immobilization on biosensors 
008 07990488
 
Detecting interactions at biomimetic interfaces with liquid crystals 
009 07990540
 
Apparatus and methods using highly optically dispersive media 
010 07990543
 
Surface characterization based on optical phase shifting interferometry 
011 07990804
 
Method and system for real-time automated change detection and classification for images 
012 07991027
 
Apparatus and method for generating optical-seed pulses for high-powered fiber-laser amplifier systems 
013 07991165
 
Noise rejecting electronic stethoscope 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 07987712
 
High temperature seal assembly for optical sensor 
002 07988103
 
Solid state supersonic flow actuator and method of use 
003 07988766
 
Metal oxide system for adsorbent applications 
004 07991817
 
Method and a circuit using an associative calculator for calculating a sequence of non-associative operations 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07988959
 
Method of treatment using organotypically cultured skin tissue comprising niks cells that express exogenous HIF-1a 
002 07988963
 
Use of allogeneic cell lines to load antigen presenting cells to elicit or eliminate immune responses 
003 07988971
 
Human monoclonal antibodies against Hendra and Nipah viruses 
004 07988972
 
Immunoreactive peptides from Epstein-Barr virus 
005 07988974
 
Antifusogenic proteins comprising human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) gp41 DP-178 polypeptide variants and a macromolecular carrier 
006 07989173
 
Detection and diagnosis of inflammatory disorders 
007 07989185
 
Rapid, informative diagnostic assay for influenza viruses including H5N1 
008 07989203
 
Methods for use of apoptotic cells to deliver antigen to dendritic cells for induction or tolerization of T cells 
009 07989210
 
IL1RL-1 as a cardiovascular disease marker and therapeutic target 
010 07989220
 
Metal-enhanced fluorescence for polarization-based affinity assays 
011 07989396
 
Biomolecule immobilization on biosensors 
012 07989423
 
6″-amino-6″-deoxygalactosylceramides 
013 07989426
 
Selective induction of apoptosis to treat ocular disease by expression of PEDF 
014 07989431
 
2-propynyl adenosine analogs with modified 5′-ribose groups having A2A agonist activity 
015 07989451
 
Tricyclic 1,2,4-triazine oxides and compositions for therapeutic use in cancer treatments 
016 07989501
 
Treating renal cancer using a 4-[bis[2-[(methylsulfonyl)oxy]ethyl]amino]-benzaldehyde 
017 07989589
 
Compstatin analogs with improved activity 
018 07989597
 
Immunogenic memapsin 2 β-secretase peptides and methods of use 
019 07989606
 
Phosphatase inhibitor protein-1 as a regulator of cardiac function 
020 07989630
 
Radiotracers for imaging P-glycoprotein function 
021 07989675
 
Method of identifying compounds using a transgenic pig model of cystic fibrosis 
022 07991449
 
Imaging elastic properties of the lung with magnetic resonance elastography 
023 07991452
 
Contrast enhanced MRA with highly constrained backprojection reconstruction using phase contrast composite image 
024 07991477
 
Methods for treating central nervous system damage 
025 07991478
 
Flexible circuit electrode array with at least one tack opening 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)251042
National Institutes of Health (NIH)23944
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)360
National Cancer Institute (NCI)3146
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)248
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)284
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)218
National Eye Institute (NEI)241
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)140
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)110
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)168
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)130
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)126

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 30
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 20
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 14
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 13
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 9
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 6
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 3
2600 Communications 3

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 7 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 6 0
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 5 0
USPC 705 Data processing: Financial, business practice, management, or cost/price determination 4 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 3 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 3 0
USPC 524 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 3 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 3 0
USPC 100 Presses 2 0
USPC 149 Explosive and thermic compositions or charges 2 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 2 0
USPC 343 Communications: Radio wave antennas 2 0
USPC 422 Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing 2 0
USPC 436 Chemistry: Analytical and immunological testing 2 0
USPC 439 Electrical connectors 2 0
USPC 600 Surgery 2 0
USPC 607 Surgery: Light, thermal, and electrical application 2 0
USPC 708 Electrical computers: Arithmetic processing and calculating 2 0
USPC 709 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Multicomputer data transferring 2 0
USPC 029 Metal working 1 0
USPC 047 Plant husbandry 1 0
USPC 060 Power plants 1 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 095 Gas separation: Processes 1 0
USPC 102 Ammunition and explosives 1 0
USPC 114 Ships 1 0
USPC 118 Coating apparatus 1 0
USPC 172 Earth working 1 0
USPC 180 Motor vehicles 1 0
USPC 204 Chemistry: Electrical and wave energy 1 0
USPC 210 Liquid purification or separation 1 0
USPC 244 Aeronautics and astronautics 1 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 1 0
USPC 252 Compositions 1 0
USPC 342 Communications: Directive radio wave systems and devices 1 0
USPC 349 Liquid crystal cells, elements and systems 1 0
USPC 365 Static information storage and retrieval 1 0
USPC 367 Communications, electrical: Acoustic wave systems and devices 1 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 1 0
USPC 372 Coherent light generators 1 0
USPC 381 Electrical audio signal processing systems and devices 1 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 1 0
USPC 404 Road structure, process, or apparatus 1 0
USPC 417 Pumps 1 0
USPC 423 Chemistry of inorganic compounds 1 0
USPC 440 Marine propulsion 1 0
USPC 502 Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: Product or process of making 1 0
USPC 506 Combinatorial chemistry technology: Method, library, apparatus 1 0
USPC 516 Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of 1 0
USPC 536 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 546 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 568 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 585 Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds 1 0
USPC 700 Data processing: Generic control systems or specific applications 1 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 1 0
USPC 703 Data processing: Structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation 1 0
USPC 704 Data processing: Speech signal processing, linguistics, language translation, and audio compression/decompression 1 0
USPC 712 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Processing architectures and instruction processing 1 0
USPC 717 Data processing: Software development, installation, and management 1 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 1 0
USPC PLT Plants 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 96 289
New Zealand 1 10
France 1 4
Russian Federation 0 6
Spain 0 2
Canada 0 1
Germany 0 1
United Kingdom 0 1
Japan 0 1
Taiwan 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 13 41
Maryland 10 26
New York 6 21
Massachusetts 5 19
Virginia 5 17
Wisconsin 5 9
Florida 5 7
New Jersey 4 13
Illinois 4 11
Minnesota 4 10
Pennsylvania 4 10
Texas 3 10
Washington 3 10
Indiana 3 8
Ohio 2 8
North Dakota 2 7
Alabama 2 3
Georgia 2 3
Oregon 2 2
Utah 2 2
New Mexico 1 6
Colorado 1 5
Louisiana 1 5
North Carolina 1 5
Iowa 1 4
Mississippi 1 4
Michigan 1 3
New Hampshire 1 3
Oklahoma 1 2
Rhode Island 1 1
Kentucky 0 6
Connecticut 0 3
Missouri 0 2
Arizona 0 1
Delaware 0 1
Montana 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 1050
New Zealand 10
Russian Federation 10
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
District of Columbia 240
California 110
New York 100
Maryland 70
Illinois 60
New Jersey 60
Florida 40
Massachusetts 40
Wisconsin 40
Minnesota 20
Missouri 20
New Mexico 20
North Carolina 20
North Dakota 20
Texas 20
Washington 20
Colorado 10
Connecticut 10
Delaware 10
Georgia 10
Iowa 10
Kentucky 10
Michigan 10
Mississippi 10
New Hampshire 10
Ohio 10
Oklahoma 10
Oregon 10
Pennsylvania 10
Utah 10
Virginia 10

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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