FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, August 16, 2011 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 02:03 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 122 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, August 16, 2011, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 122 taxpayer-funded patents; including 110 patents containing government interest statements and 30 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 122 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 07996971
 
Seal removal apparatus 
002 07997026
 
Perishable-fruit-bearing cut-limb preservation and distribution method, coating and shipping container therefor 
003 07997057
 
Gas turbine engine with an air cooled bearing 
004 07997069
 
Ash reduction system using electrically heated particulate matter filter 
005 07997076
 
Rankine cycle load limiting through use of a recuperator bypass 
006 07997087
 
Thin film thermoelectric devices for hot-spot thermal management in microprocessors and other electronics 
007 07997121
 
Milliwave melter monitoring system 
008 07997123
 
Nanotipped device and method 
009 07997144
 
System and method of measuring quasi-static force with a piezoelectric sensor 
010 07997179
 
Hybrid water cannon 
011 07997181
 
Hard component layer for ballistic armor panels 
012 07997203
 
Embedded and removable initiator for explosives 
013 07997300
 
Aerosol inlet flow modulator 
014 07997357
 
System and method for damping vibration in a drill string 
015 07997528
 
Reducing runway requirement for aircraft 
016 07997680
 
Method for the printing of homogeneous electronic material with a multi-ejector print head 
017 07997728
 
Mapping and diagnosis of macular edema by optical coherence tomography 
018 07997730
 
Explicit raytracing for gimbal-based gazepoint trackers 
019 07997867
 
Momentum preserving film-cooling shaped holes 
020 07997904
 
Obstetrics simulation and training method and system 
021 07998040
 
Force assistance device for walking rehabilitation therapy 
022 07998084
 
Method and system for diagnosing post-surgical pulmonary vascular occlusions 
023 07998128
 
Active delivery and flow redirection: novel devices and method of delivery of materials to patients 
024 07998239
 
Alloy nanoparticle synthesis using ionizing radiation 
025 07998291
 
Thermite torch formulation including molybdenum trioxide 
026 07998309
 
One-step method for the production of nanofluids 
027 07998328
 
Method and apparatus for separating particles by dielectrophoresis 
028 07998330
 
Direct nanoscale patterning of metals using polymer electrolytes 
029 07998368
 
Aqueous solution dispersement of carbon nanotubes 
030 07998380
 
Method of fabricating a tissue engineering scaffold 
031 07998417
 
Particulate matter sensor with a heater 
032 07998436
 
Multiwell droplet actuator, system and method 
033 07998471
 
Mycobacteria expressing HIV-1 and malaria antigens 
034 07998481
 
Modulation of NKG2D for treating or preventing solid organ allograft rejection 
035 07998487
 
Antitoxin and vaccine platform based on nodavirus VLPs 
036 07998511
 
Process for the production of animal feed and ethanol and novel animal feed 
037 07998627
 
Carbon fuel particles used in direct carbon conversion fuel cells 
038 07998632
 
Anode tail gas recycle cooler and re-heater for a solid oxide fuel cell stack assembly 
039 07998681
 
Diagnosis and therapy of antibody-mediated inflammatory auto-immune disorders 
040 07998682
 
Method for assessing atherosclerosis by measuring expression of FOS or DUSP1 in monocytes 
041 07998690
 
Methods for the detection and monitoring of congestive heart failure 
042 07998698
 
Method for predicting susceptibility to radiation pneumonitis 
043 07998699
 
Early detection of pathogens in blood 
044 07998707
 
Quantitative measurement of gene expression from fixed paraffin embedded tissue 
045 07998711
 
Variant Humicola grisea CBH1.1 
046 07998713
 
Treatment of biomass to obtain ethanol 
047 07998717
 
Mitigation of photodamage in analytical reactions 
048 07998722
 
Zymomonas with improved xylose utilization 
049 07998724
 
Removal of mercury from coal via a microbial pretreatment process 
050 07998727
 
DNA-based electronic diodes and their applications 
051 07998731
 
Portable sampling device for airborne biological particles 
052 07998734
 
Methods and compositions for use in gene therapy for treatment of hemophilia 
053 07998736
 
Adoptive immunotherapy with enhanced T lymphocyte survival 
054 07998738
 
Integrin-binding antibodies 
055 07998739
 
Methods of activating NKT cells 
056 07998740
 
Cytokine induction of selectin ligands on cells 
057 07998743
 
Panel of biomarkers for peripheral arterial disease 
058 07998788
 
Techniques for use of nanotechnology in photovoltaics 
059 07998904
 
Evolving new molecular function 
060 07998916
 
Replacement solvents having improved properties and methods of using the same 
061 07998923
 
Bioactivation of particles 
062 07998926
 
Dimerized T-cell receptor fragment, its compositions and use 
063 07998932
 
Inhibition of angiogenesis by neutrophil alpha-defensins 
064 07998947
 
Materials and methods for treatment of cancer and identification of anti-cancer compounds 
065 07998962
 
Enantiomers of 2\'-Fluoralky1-6-nitroquipazine as serotonin transporter positron emission tomography imaging agents and antidepressant therapeutics 
066 07999001
 
Antiviral compounds and methods of using thereof 
067 07999027
 
Pristine nano graphene-modified tires 
068 07999069
 
EphB receptor-binding peptides 
069 07999071
 
Human cytotoxic T-lymphoctye epitope and its agonist eptiope from the non-variable number of tandem repeat sequence of MUC-1 
070 07999074
 
Bacteriocins and novel bacterial strains 
071 07999075
 
Methods for identifying compounds that regulate beta-arrestin signaling complexes 
072 07999077
 
IRTA2 antibodies and methods of use 
073 07999079
 
Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies that neutralize botulinum neurotoxins 
074 07999082
 
Anti-factor B antibodies 
075 07999116
 
Explosive complexes 
076 07999144
 
Microchannel apparatus and methods of conducting catalyzed oxidative dehydrogenation 
077 07999173
 
Dust removal from solar cells 
078 07999213
 
Compact high-speed thin micromachined membrane deformable mirror 
079 07999230
 
Tunable detection system and method of use 
080 07999233
 
System for inspection of stacked cargo containers 
081 07999236
 
Dual modality detection system of nuclear materials concealed in containers 
082 07999248
 
Ultrahigh density patterning of conducting media 
083 07999283
 
Encapsulant with scatterer to tailor spatial emission pattern and color uniformity in light emitting diodes 
084 07999353
 
Mesoscale pyramids, hole arrays and methods of preparation 
085 07999404
 
Phase change on demand integrated pressure pump and power plant 
086 07999427
 
Directed flux motor 
087 07999435
 
Electrochemical actuator 
088 07999445
 
Ferroelectric energy generator with voltage-controlled switch 
089 07999550
 
Multi-sensor system for the detection and characterization of unexploded ordnance 
090 07999567
 
SEU tolerant arbiter 
091 07999621
 
Cross-differential amplifier 
092 07999622
 
Adaptive phase noise cancellation for fractional-N phase locked loop 
093 07999698
 
Anti-collision lighting systems and methods for a micro aerial vehicle 
094 07999858
 
Method and apparatus for obtaining high dynamic range images 
095 07999937
 
Microfluidic devices and methods for integrated flow cytometry 
096 08000000
 
Visual prosthesis 
097 08000010
 
Sighting optics including an optical element having a first focal length and a second focal length and methods for sighting 
098 08000011
 
Sighting optics including an optical element having a first focal length and a second focal length 
099 08000267
 
Network routing with path identifiers 
100 08000366
 
Laser diode with high indium active layer and lattice matched cladding layer 
101 08000447
 
Co-axial, high energy gamma generator 
102 08000550
 
Adaptive density correction in computed tomographic images 
103 08000575
 
Polarization maintaining and single polarization optical fiber 
104 08000730
 
Method and system for improving performance in a sparse multi-path environment using reconfigurable arrays 
105 08000767
 
Magneto-optical apparatus and method for the spatially-resolved detection of weak magnetic fields 
106 08000775
 
Systems and methods for tomographic image reconstruction 
107 08000783
 
Processor controlled voltage-current analysis for nerve and muscle tissues 
108 08000798
 
Cochlear implant system substantially preserving the hydrodynamic nature of the cochlea 
109 08000804
 
Electrode array for neural stimulation 
110 08000835
 
Center of gravity sensing and adjusting load bar, program product, and related methods 
111 08000876
 
Fuel injector control 
112 08000896
 
Scale factor calibration and compensation for angular position resolver 
113 08000903
 
Coated or doped carbon nanotube network sensors as affected by environmental parameters 
114 08000904
 
Methods and products related to the improved analysis of carbohydrates 
115 08000945
 
Method for determining heterogeneous bottom friction distributions using a numerical wave model 
116 08001115
 
Identifying geographic-areas based on change patterns detected from high-resolution, remotely sensed imagery 
117 08001137
 
Method of identifying connected data in relational database 
118 08001157
 
Method, apparatus, and program product for developing and maintaining a comprehension state of a collection of information 
119 08001280
 
Collective network for computer structures 
120 08001394
 
Method and system of multi-core microprocessor power management and control via per-chiplet, programmable power modes 
121 08001401
 
Power throttling of collections of computing elements 
122 08001405
 
Self-tuning power management techniques 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 38 1332
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 37 1135
Department of Energy (DOE) 26 569
National Science Foundation (NSF) 8 414
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 6 175
Small Business Administration (SBA) 3 70
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 2 79
Department of Commerce (DOC) 2 71
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 1 13
National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) 1 12
National Security Agency (NSA) 1 48
Non-Profit Organization (NPO) 1 6
U.S. State Government 1 21
Government Rights Acknowledged 6 62

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 07997181
 
Hard component layer for ballistic armor panels 
002 07999069
 
EphB receptor-binding peptides 
003 07999079
 
Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies that neutralize botulinum neurotoxins 
004 07999445
 
Ferroelectric energy generator with voltage-controlled switch 
005 08000775
 
Systems and methods for tomographic image reconstruction 
006 08001394
 
Method and system of multi-core microprocessor power management and control via per-chiplet, programmable power modes 
007 08001405
 
Self-tuning power management techniques 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 07997057
 
Gas turbine engine with an air cooled bearing 
002 07997087
 
Thin film thermoelectric devices for hot-spot thermal management in microprocessors and other electronics 
003 07997300
 
Aerosol inlet flow modulator 
004 07997904
 
Obstetrics simulation and training method and system 
005 07998699
 
Early detection of pathogens in blood 
006 07998727
 
DNA-based electronic diodes and their applications 
007 07999001
 
Antiviral compounds and methods of using thereof 
008 07999069
 
EphB receptor-binding peptides 
009 07999079
 
Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies that neutralize botulinum neurotoxins 
010 07999435
 
Electrochemical actuator 
011 07999445
 
Ferroelectric energy generator with voltage-controlled switch 
012 07999621
 
Cross-differential amplifier 
013 08000366
 
Laser diode with high indium active layer and lattice matched cladding layer 
014 08000775
 
Systems and methods for tomographic image reconstruction 
015 08000876
 
Fuel injector control 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 07997087
 
Thin film thermoelectric devices for hot-spot thermal management in microprocessors and other electronics 
002 07997179
 
Hybrid water cannon 
003 07997203
 
Embedded and removable initiator for explosives 
004 07998291
 
Thermite torch formulation including molybdenum trioxide 
005 07998328
 
Method and apparatus for separating particles by dielectrophoresis 
006 07998731
 
Portable sampling device for airborne biological particles 
007 07998788
 
Techniques for use of nanotechnology in photovoltaics 
008 07998904
 
Evolving new molecular function 
009 07999230
 
Tunable detection system and method of use 
010 07999404
 
Phase change on demand integrated pressure pump and power plant 
011 07999858
 
Method and apparatus for obtaining high dynamic range images 
012 08000835
 
Center of gravity sensing and adjusting load bar, program product, and related methods 
013 08000945
 
Method for determining heterogeneous bottom friction distributions using a numerical wave model 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 07997087
 
Thin film thermoelectric devices for hot-spot thermal management in microprocessors and other electronics 
002 07997144
 
System and method of measuring quasi-static force with a piezoelectric sensor 
003 07998727
 
DNA-based electronic diodes and their applications 
004 07998916
 
Replacement solvents having improved properties and methods of using the same 
005 07999213
 
Compact high-speed thin micromachined membrane deformable mirror 
006 07999283
 
Encapsulant with scatterer to tailor spatial emission pattern and color uniformity in light emitting diodes 
007 08000267
 
Network routing with path identifiers 
008 08000767
 
Magneto-optical apparatus and method for the spatially-resolved detection of weak magnetic fields 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07997728
 
Mapping and diagnosis of macular edema by optical coherence tomography 
002 07997730
 
Explicit raytracing for gimbal-based gazepoint trackers 
003 07998040
 
Force assistance device for walking rehabilitation therapy 
004 07998084
 
Method and system for diagnosing post-surgical pulmonary vascular occlusions 
005 07998128
 
Active delivery and flow redirection: novel devices and method of delivery of materials to patients 
006 07998436
 
Multiwell droplet actuator, system and method 
007 07998471
 
Mycobacteria expressing HIV-1 and malaria antigens 
008 07998481
 
Modulation of NKG2D for treating or preventing solid organ allograft rejection 
009 07998487
 
Antitoxin and vaccine platform based on nodavirus VLPs 
010 07998681
 
Diagnosis and therapy of antibody-mediated inflammatory auto-immune disorders 
011 07998682
 
Method for assessing atherosclerosis by measuring expression of FOS or DUSP1 in monocytes 
012 07998698
 
Method for predicting susceptibility to radiation pneumonitis 
013 07998707
 
Quantitative measurement of gene expression from fixed paraffin embedded tissue 
014 07998717
 
Mitigation of photodamage in analytical reactions 
015 07998734
 
Methods and compositions for use in gene therapy for treatment of hemophilia 
016 07998736
 
Adoptive immunotherapy with enhanced T lymphocyte survival 
017 07998738
 
Integrin-binding antibodies 
018 07998739
 
Methods of activating NKT cells 
019 07998740
 
Cytokine induction of selectin ligands on cells 
020 07998743
 
Panel of biomarkers for peripheral arterial disease 
021 07998923
 
Bioactivation of particles 
022 07998926
 
Dimerized T-cell receptor fragment, its compositions and use 
023 07998932
 
Inhibition of angiogenesis by neutrophil alpha-defensins 
024 07998947
 
Materials and methods for treatment of cancer and identification of anti-cancer compounds 
025 07998962
 
Enantiomers of 2\'-Fluoralky1-6-nitroquipazine as serotonin transporter positron emission tomography imaging agents and antidepressant therapeutics 
026 07999069
 
EphB receptor-binding peptides 
027 07999071
 
Human cytotoxic T-lymphoctye epitope and its agonist eptiope from the non-variable number of tandem repeat sequence of MUC-1 
028 07999075
 
Methods for identifying compounds that regulate beta-arrestin signaling complexes 
029 07999077
 
IRTA2 antibodies and methods of use 
030 07999079
 
Therapeutic monoclonal antibodies that neutralize botulinum neurotoxins 
031 07999082
 
Anti-factor B antibodies 
032 08000000
 
Visual prosthesis 
033 08000550
 
Adaptive density correction in computed tomographic images 
034 08000775
 
Systems and methods for tomographic image reconstruction 
035 08000783
 
Processor controlled voltage-current analysis for nerve and muscle tissues 
036 08000798
 
Cochlear implant system substantially preserving the hydrodynamic nature of the cochlea 
037 08000904
 
Methods and products related to the improved analysis of carbohydrates 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07997069
 
Ash reduction system using electrically heated particulate matter filter 
002 07997076
 
Rankine cycle load limiting through use of a recuperator bypass 
003 07997121
 
Milliwave melter monitoring system 
004 07997357
 
System and method for damping vibration in a drill string 
005 07997867
 
Momentum preserving film-cooling shaped holes 
006 07998239
 
Alloy nanoparticle synthesis using ionizing radiation 
007 07998309
 
One-step method for the production of nanofluids 
008 07998417
 
Particulate matter sensor with a heater 
009 07998627
 
Carbon fuel particles used in direct carbon conversion fuel cells 
010 07998632
 
Anode tail gas recycle cooler and re-heater for a solid oxide fuel cell stack assembly 
011 07998711
 
Variant Humicola grisea CBH1.1 
012 07998713
 
Treatment of biomass to obtain ethanol 
013 07998722
 
Zymomonas with improved xylose utilization 
014 07998724
 
Removal of mercury from coal via a microbial pretreatment process 
015 07998923
 
Bioactivation of particles 
016 07999116
 
Explosive complexes 
017 07999144
 
Microchannel apparatus and methods of conducting catalyzed oxidative dehydrogenation 
018 07999233
 
System for inspection of stacked cargo containers 
019 07999550
 
Multi-sensor system for the detection and characterization of unexploded ordnance 
020 07999937
 
Microfluidic devices and methods for integrated flow cytometry 
021 08000010
 
Sighting optics including an optical element having a first focal length and a second focal length and methods for sighting 
022 08000011
 
Sighting optics including an optical element having a first focal length and a second focal length 
023 08000447
 
Co-axial, high energy gamma generator 
024 08000804
 
Electrode array for neural stimulation 
025 08001280
 
Collective network for computer structures 
026 08001401
 
Power throttling of collections of computing elements 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)371135
National Institutes of Health (NIH)331029
National Cancer Institute (NCI)5156
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)388
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)364
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)244
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)274
National Eye Institute (NEI)245
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)111
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)151
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)123
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)128

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 38
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 28
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 18
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 18
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 7
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 7
2600 Communications 4
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 2

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 18 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 7 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 6 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 4 0
USPC 600 Surgery 4 0
USPC 060 Power plants 3 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 3 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 3 0
USPC 310 Electrical generator or motor structure 3 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 3 0
USPC 607 Surgery: Light, thermal, and electrical application 3 0
USPC 707 Data processing: Database and file management or data structures 3 0
USPC 713 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Support 3 0
USPC 351 Optics: Eye examining, vision testing and correcting 2 0
USPC 359 Optical: Systems and elements 2 0
USPC 422 Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing 2 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 2 0
USPC 701 Data processing: Vehicles, navigation, and relative location 2 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 2 0
USPC 029 Metal working 1 0
USPC 047 Plant husbandry 1 0
USPC 062 Refrigeration 1 0
USPC 075 Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures 1 0
USPC 086 Ammunition and explosive-charge making 1 0
USPC 089 Ordnance 1 0
USPC 102 Ammunition and explosives 1 0
USPC 136 Batteries: Thermoelectric and photoelectric 1 0
USPC 137 Fluid handling 1 0
USPC 149 Explosive and thermic compositions or charges 1 0
USPC 159 Concentrating evaporators 1 0
USPC 175 Boring or penetrating the earth 1 0
USPC 204 Chemistry: Electrical and wave energy 1 0
USPC 205 Electrolysis: Processes, compositions used therein, and methods of preparing the compositions 1 0
USPC 244 Aeronautics and astronautics 1 0
USPC 252 Compositions 1 0
USPC 264 Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: Processes 1 0
USPC 290 Prime-mover dynamo plants 1 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 326 Electronic digital logic circuitry 1 0
USPC 330 Amplifiers 1 0
USPC 331 Oscillators 1 0
USPC 340 Communications: Electrical 1 0
USPC 347 Incremental printing of symbolic information 1 0
USPC 348 Television 1 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 1 0
USPC 372 Coherent light generators 1 0
USPC 378 X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices 1 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 1 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 1 0
USPC 416 Fluid reaction surfaces 1 0
USPC 426 Food or edible material: Processes, compositions, and products 1 0
USPC 434 Education and demonstration 1 0
USPC 436 Chemistry: Analytical and immunological testing 1 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 1 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 1 0
USPC 482 Exercise devices 1 0
USPC 506 Combinatorial chemistry technology: Method, library, apparatus 1 0
USPC 510 Cleaning compositions for solid surfaces, auxiliary compositions therefor, or processes of preparing the compositions 1 0
USPC 524 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 548 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 585 Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds 1 0
USPC 604 Surgery 1 0
USPC 700 Data processing: Generic control systems or specific applications 1 0
USPC 703 Data processing: Structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation 1 0
USPC 709 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Multicomputer data transferring 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 119 390
United Kingdom 1 2
Luxembourg 1 2
Netherlands 1 1
Russian Federation 0 13
Australia 0 3
Germany 0 2
Japan 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 27 84
New York 9 44
Maryland 9 25
Illinois 7 26
Massachusetts 7 23
Florida 5 13
Pennsylvania 5 12
North Carolina 4 22
New Mexico 4 12
Indiana 4 9
Ohio 3 14
Connecticut 3 9
Texas 3 7
Missouri 3 6
Virginia 2 15
Colorado 2 11
New Jersey 2 6
Michigan 2 4
Oregon 2 4
Iowa 2 3
Wisconsin 2 3
Idaho 2 2
Alabama 1 5
New Hampshire 1 5
Rhode Island 1 3
Arizona 1 2
Delaware 1 2
Georgia 1 2
Mississippi 1 2
South Carolina 1 2
Tennessee 1 2
Washington 1 2
Minnesota 0 3
District of Columbia 0 2
Louisiana 0 1
Montana 0 1
Oklahoma 0 1
Utah 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 1300
Japan 10
Russian Federation 10
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
California 290
District of Columbia 210
New York 90
Illinois 80
Massachusetts 80
Florida 50
Colorado 40
North Carolina 40
Delaware 30
Maryland 30
New Mexico 30
Connecticut 20
Idaho 20
Indiana 20
Iowa 20
Michigan 20
Missouri 20
New Jersey 20
Ohio 20
Pennsylvania 20
South Carolina 20
Texas 20
Virginia 20
Wisconsin 20
Alabama 10
Arizona 10
Montana 10
Oregon 10
Rhode Island 10
Tennessee 10
Utah 10

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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