FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, July 23, 2013 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 03:49 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 122 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, July 23, 2013, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 122 taxpayer-funded patents; including 113 patents containing government interest statements and 30 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 122 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 08490242
 
Mobile caster 
002 08490462
 
Auto-ranging for time domain inertial sensor 
003 08490463
 
Assessment and calibration of a crimp tool equipped with ultrasonic analysis features 
004 08490469
 
Methods and systems for multiforce high throughput screening 
005 08490470
 
Parallel plate system for collecting data used to determine viscosity 
006 08490497
 
Microelectromechanical (MEMS) pressure transducer 
007 08490531
 
Mine roller neutralization system 
008 08490752
 
Accurate fluid volume measurement for thermally expanding fluids 
009 08490888
 
Fuel injector 
010 08491281
 
Long life seal and alignment system for small cryocoolers 
011 08491309
 
Wearable wound simulant 
012 08491561
 
Micromachined bilayer unit of engineered tissues 
013 08491631
 
Tissue tack 
014 08491665
 
Skin stretch tactile feedback device 
015 08491667
 
Modular prosthesis system 
016 08491668
 
Conformal particle coatings on fibrous materials 
017 08491679
 
Hydrogen generation utilizing integrated CO2 removal with steam reforming 
018 08491698
 
Metal-based nanoparticles and methods for making same 
019 08491818
 
Synthesis of water soluble non-toxic nanocrystalline quantum dots and uses thereof 
020 08491861
 
Synthetic process for preparation of high surface area electroactive compounds for battery applications 
021 08491880
 
Pharmaceutical formulations of biodegradable biocompatible camptothecin-polymer conjugates 
022 08491890
 
Methods and compositions for inhibiting diseases of the central nervous system 
023 08491896
 
Anti-pancreatic cancer antibodies 
024 08491897
 
Treatment of neuropathic pain using anti-thrombospondin antibodies 
025 08491913
 
Compositions and methods using recombinant MHC molecules for the treatment of stroke 
026 08491916
 
Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome vaccine based on isolate JA-142 
027 08491938
 
Potent inhibitory effect of zinc in combination with sulforaphane on cancer cell growth 
028 08491964
 
Diamond nucleation using polyethene 
029 08491970
 
Vertically aligned carbon nanotube arrays from liquid dispersions 
030 08491999
 
Metal-coated vertically aligned carbon nanofibers 
031 08492021
 
Flexible, porous ceramic composite film 
032 08492030
 
Cathode material for lithium batteries 
033 08492033
 
Fast cure gel polymer electrolytes 
034 08492045
 
Solid oxide fuel cell systems 
035 08492049
 
Anion exchange polymer electrolytes 
036 08492081
 
Aldehyde-fixed, dried platelets with covalently attached exogenous active agent and method of making thereof 
037 08492083
 
MicroRNA fingerprints during human megakaryocytopoiesis 
038 08492085
 
Method of designing addressable array suitable for detection of nucleic acid sequence differences using ligase detection reaction 
039 08492088
 
Engineering enzymes through genetic selection 
040 08492098
 
Methods and arrays for target analyte detection and determination of reaction components that affect a reaction 
041 08492102
 
Molecular diagnosis and classification of malignant melanoma 
042 08492103
 
Diagnosis and treatment of ehrlichiosis 
043 08492104
 
Methods and kits to detect and monitor ovarian cancer and preeclampsia 
044 08492107
 
Neural proteins as biomarkers for nervous system injury and other neural disorders 
045 08492109
 
Methods for the delivery of toxins or enzymatically active portions thereof 
046 08492114
 
Methods of combined bioprocessing and related microorganisms, thermophilic and/or acidophilic enzymes, and nucleic acids encoding said enzymes 
047 08492115
 
Cell-free synthesis of membrane bound polypeptides 
048 08492118
 
Fusion molecules and IL-15 variants 
049 08492150
 
Engineered cell growth on polymeric films and biotechnological applications thereof 
050 08492154
 
Method for predicting fouling tendency of a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock 
051 08492160
 
Biomarker sensors and method for multi-color imaging and processing of single-molecule life signatures 
052 08492168
 
Droplet-based affinity assays 
053 08492231
 
Nanoscale variable resistor/electromechanical transistor 
054 08492238
 
Method and apparatus for fabricating piezoresistive polysilicon by low-temperature metal induced crystallization 
055 08492245
 
Methods for making thin layers of crystalline materials 
056 08492253
 
Method of forming contacts for a back-contact solar cell 
057 08492319
 
Nanoparticle compositions and methods for making and using the same 
058 08492347
 
Peptide for induction of immune tolerance as treatment for systemic lupus erythematosus 
059 08492348
 
Methods of increasing cerebral blood flow 
060 08492351
 
Anti-cholesterolemic compounds and methods of use 
061 08492364
 
Methods and compositions relating to synthetic β-1,6 glucosamine oligosaccharides 
062 08492415
 
Azoles and related derivatives as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) in antiviral therapy (HIV) 
063 08492428
 
Small-molecule botulinum toxin inhibitors 
064 08492434
 
Antiviral drugs for treatment of arenavirus infection 
065 08492504
 
Catalytic depolymerization of polymers containing electrophilic linkages using nucleophilic reagents 
066 08492510
 
Multifunctional degradable nanoparticles with control over size and functionalities 
067 08492530
 
Unstructured recombinant polymers and compositions comprising same 
068 08492541
 
Synthesis of azido heterocycles 
069 08492591
 
Highly selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonists that show anti-psychotic effects with antagonist activity at the 5-HT(2B) receptor 
070 08492595
 
Methods and systems for generating polyols 
071 08492614
 
Plant biochemical systems and uses thereof 
072 08492714
 
System and method for trapping and measuring a charged particle in a liquid 
073 08492728
 
Photodiode and other sensor structures in flat-panel X-ray imagers and method for improving topological uniformity of the photodiode and other sensor structures in flat-panel X-ray imagers based on thin-film electronics 
074 08492730
 
Neutron detectors comprising ultra-thin layers of boron powder 
075 08492734
 
Imaging systems featuring waveguiding compensation 
076 08492744
 
Semiconducting microcavity and microchannel plasma devices 
077 08492827
 
Vertical JFET limited silicon carbide metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors 
078 08492861
 
Beta voltaic semiconductor diode fabricated from a radioisotope 
079 08492869
 
3D integrated circuit device having lower-cost active circuitry layers stacked before higher-cost active circuitry layer 
080 08492936
 
Harvesting rotational energy using linear-based energy harvesters 
081 08493066
 
Magnetic field detection using faraday effect 
082 08493113
 
PLL bandwidth correction with offset compensation 
083 08493261
 
Countermeasure device for a mobile tracking device 
084 08493276
 
Metamaterial band stop filter for waveguides 
085 08493277
 
Leaky cavity resonator for waveguide band-pass filter applications 
086 08493281
 
Lens for scanning angle enhancement of phased array antennas 
087 08493444
 
System and method of detecting a blocked aperture in letter or flat mail image sensor 
088 08493445
 
Scanner/optical system for three-dimensional lidar imaging and polarimetry 
089 08493560
 
Plasmonic enhancement of whispering gallery mode biosensors 
090 08493573
 
High-resolution optical position sensing with sparse, low-resolution detectors 
091 08493649
 
Method of producing nonlinear optical crystal CdSiP2 
092 08493654
 
High-temperature interband cascade lasers 
093 08493738
 
Cooled electronic system with thermal spreaders coupling electronics cards to cold rails 
094 08493842
 
Implementing exchange of failing lane information for fault-tolerant communication links 
095 08493902
 
Opportunistic listening system and method 
096 08494012
 
Raman converting laser systems 
097 08494018
 
Direct modulated modified vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and method 
098 08494024
 
Beam quality of the monoblock laser through use of a 1.5 micron external cavity partial reflector 
099 08494036
 
Resource adaptive spectrum estimation of streaming data 
100 08494115
 
Methods and apparatus for hardware based radiation dose calculation 
101 08494154
 
Cryptographic ignition key system 
102 08494226
 
Systems, methods and devices for use in assessing carcass grading 
103 08494251
 
System and method for measuring image quality 
104 08494474
 
Dual band diode mixer for RF data receiver 
105 08494676
 
Process and architecture of robotic system to mimic animal behavior in the natural environment 
106 08494687
 
Method for enhancing a three dimensional image from a plurality of frames of flash LIDAR data 
107 08494780
 
Data transformation methods for multiplexed assays 
108 08494782
 
Rapid polymer sequencer 
109 08494785
 
Molecular standards for microbial pathogens 
110 08494791
 
Methods and systems for improved correlation of shear displacement waveforms 
111 08494826
 
Systems and methods for analyzing equipment failures and maintenance schedules 
112 08494829
 
Sensor fusion and probabilistic parameter estimation method and apparatus 
113 08494988
 
Systems and methods for generating feasible solutions from two parents for an evolutionary process 
114 08495307
 
Target memory hierarchy specification in a multi-core computer processing system 
115 08495411
 
All row, planar fault detection system 
116 08495550
 
Soft error hard electronic circuit and layout 
117 08495595
 
Method of selecting an expression evaluation technique for domain-specific language compilation 
118 08495607
 
Performing aggressive code optimization with an ability to rollback changes made by the aggressive optimizations 
119 08495649
 
Scheduling threads having complementary functional unit usage on SMT processors 
120 08495654
 
Intranode data communications in a parallel computer 
121 08495661
 
Relevant alert delivery with event and alert suppression in a distributed processing system 
122 PP23761
 
Sweetpotato plant named ‘05-111’ 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 45 1389
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 34 1215
Department of Energy (DOE) 18 668
National Science Foundation (NSF) 12 445
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 7 150
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 4 86
Department of Commerce (DOC) 3 59
Small Business Administration (SBA) 3 71
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 2 32
National Security Agency (NSA) 2 55
United States Postal Service (USPS) 2 20
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 1 20
Government Rights Acknowledged 4 84

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 08492081
 
Aldehyde-fixed, dried platelets with covalently attached exogenous active agent and method of making thereof 
002 08492098
 
Methods and arrays for target analyte detection and determination of reaction components that affect a reaction 
003 08493276
 
Metamaterial band stop filter for waveguides 
004 08493281
 
Lens for scanning angle enhancement of phased array antennas 
005 08493842
 
Implementing exchange of failing lane information for fault-tolerant communication links 
006 08494036
 
Resource adaptive spectrum estimation of streaming data 
007 08494154
 
Cryptographic ignition key system 
008 08495307
 
Target memory hierarchy specification in a multi-core computer processing system 
009 08495595
 
Method of selecting an expression evaluation technique for domain-specific language compilation 
010 08495649
 
Scheduling threads having complementary functional unit usage on SMT processors 
011 08495661
 
Relevant alert delivery with event and alert suppression in a distributed processing system 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 08490888
 
Fuel injector 
002 08491281
 
Long life seal and alignment system for small cryocoolers 
003 08491309
 
Wearable wound simulant 
004 08491561
 
Micromachined bilayer unit of engineered tissues 
005 08492104
 
Methods and kits to detect and monitor ovarian cancer and preeclampsia 
006 08492107
 
Neural proteins as biomarkers for nervous system injury and other neural disorders 
007 08492150
 
Engineered cell growth on polymeric films and biotechnological applications thereof 
008 08492428
 
Small-molecule botulinum toxin inhibitors 
009 08492541
 
Synthesis of azido heterocycles 
010 08492744
 
Semiconducting microcavity and microchannel plasma devices 
011 08493573
 
High-resolution optical position sensing with sparse, low-resolution detectors 
012 08493902
 
Opportunistic listening system and method 
013 08494012
 
Raman converting laser systems 
014 08494018
 
Direct modulated modified vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers and method 
015 08494024
 
Beam quality of the monoblock laser through use of a 1.5 micron external cavity partial reflector 
016 08494154
 
Cryptographic ignition key system 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 08490462
 
Auto-ranging for time domain inertial sensor 
002 08490752
 
Accurate fluid volume measurement for thermally expanding fluids 
003 08491698
 
Metal-based nanoparticles and methods for making same 
004 08492081
 
Aldehyde-fixed, dried platelets with covalently attached exogenous active agent and method of making thereof 
005 08492098
 
Methods and arrays for target analyte detection and determination of reaction components that affect a reaction 
006 08492827
 
Vertical JFET limited silicon carbide metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistors 
007 08492861
 
Beta voltaic semiconductor diode fabricated from a radioisotope 
008 08492869
 
3D integrated circuit device having lower-cost active circuitry layers stacked before higher-cost active circuitry layer 
009 08492936
 
Harvesting rotational energy using linear-based energy harvesters 
010 08493066
 
Magnetic field detection using faraday effect 
011 08493261
 
Countermeasure device for a mobile tracking device 
012 08493654
 
High-temperature interband cascade lasers 
013 08494474
 
Dual band diode mixer for RF data receiver 
014 08494676
 
Process and architecture of robotic system to mimic animal behavior in the natural environment 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 08490752
 
Accurate fluid volume measurement for thermally expanding fluids 
002 08492150
 
Engineered cell growth on polymeric films and biotechnological applications thereof 
003 08492238
 
Method and apparatus for fabricating piezoresistive polysilicon by low-temperature metal induced crystallization 
004 08492744
 
Semiconducting microcavity and microchannel plasma devices 
005 08493113
 
PLL bandwidth correction with offset compensation 
006 08493445
 
Scanner/optical system for three-dimensional lidar imaging and polarimetry 
007 08493649
 
Method of producing nonlinear optical crystal CdSiP2 
008 08494988
 
Systems and methods for generating feasible solutions from two parents for an evolutionary process 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08490469
 
Methods and systems for multiforce high throughput screening 
002 08491631
 
Tissue tack 
003 08491667
 
Modular prosthesis system 
004 08491818
 
Synthesis of water soluble non-toxic nanocrystalline quantum dots and uses thereof 
005 08491880
 
Pharmaceutical formulations of biodegradable biocompatible camptothecin-polymer conjugates 
006 08491890
 
Methods and compositions for inhibiting diseases of the central nervous system 
007 08491896
 
Anti-pancreatic cancer antibodies 
008 08491897
 
Treatment of neuropathic pain using anti-thrombospondin antibodies 
009 08491913
 
Compositions and methods using recombinant MHC molecules for the treatment of stroke 
010 08491938
 
Potent inhibitory effect of zinc in combination with sulforaphane on cancer cell growth 
011 08492081
 
Aldehyde-fixed, dried platelets with covalently attached exogenous active agent and method of making thereof 
012 08492083
 
MicroRNA fingerprints during human megakaryocytopoiesis 
013 08492085
 
Method of designing addressable array suitable for detection of nucleic acid sequence differences using ligase detection reaction 
014 08492088
 
Engineering enzymes through genetic selection 
015 08492102
 
Molecular diagnosis and classification of malignant melanoma 
016 08492103
 
Diagnosis and treatment of ehrlichiosis 
017 08492107
 
Neural proteins as biomarkers for nervous system injury and other neural disorders 
018 08492109
 
Methods for the delivery of toxins or enzymatically active portions thereof 
019 08492118
 
Fusion molecules and IL-15 variants 
020 08492168
 
Droplet-based affinity assays 
021 08492347
 
Peptide for induction of immune tolerance as treatment for systemic lupus erythematosus 
022 08492348
 
Methods of increasing cerebral blood flow 
023 08492364
 
Methods and compositions relating to synthetic β-1,6 glucosamine oligosaccharides 
024 08492415
 
Azoles and related derivatives as non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) in antiviral therapy (HIV) 
025 08492434
 
Antiviral drugs for treatment of arenavirus infection 
026 08492530
 
Unstructured recombinant polymers and compositions comprising same 
027 08492591
 
Highly selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonists that show anti-psychotic effects with antagonist activity at the 5-HT(2B) receptor 
028 08492714
 
System and method for trapping and measuring a charged particle in a liquid 
029 08492728
 
Photodiode and other sensor structures in flat-panel X-ray imagers and method for improving topological uniformity of the photodiode and other sensor structures in flat-panel X-ray imagers based on thin-film electronics 
030 08492734
 
Imaging systems featuring waveguiding compensation 
031 08494012
 
Raman converting laser systems 
032 08494115
 
Methods and apparatus for hardware based radiation dose calculation 
033 08494785
 
Molecular standards for microbial pathogens 
034 08494791
 
Methods and systems for improved correlation of shear displacement waveforms 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08491679
 
Hydrogen generation utilizing integrated CO2 removal with steam reforming 
002 08491861
 
Synthetic process for preparation of high surface area electroactive compounds for battery applications 
003 08491964
 
Diamond nucleation using polyethene 
004 08492030
 
Cathode material for lithium batteries 
005 08492033
 
Fast cure gel polymer electrolytes 
006 08492049
 
Anion exchange polymer electrolytes 
007 08492114
 
Methods of combined bioprocessing and related microorganisms, thermophilic and/or acidophilic enzymes, and nucleic acids encoding said enzymes 
008 08492154
 
Method for predicting fouling tendency of a hydrocarbon-containing feedstock 
009 08492245
 
Methods for making thin layers of crystalline materials 
010 08492253
 
Method of forming contacts for a back-contact solar cell 
011 08492595
 
Methods and systems for generating polyols 
012 08492714
 
System and method for trapping and measuring a charged particle in a liquid 
013 08492730
 
Neutron detectors comprising ultra-thin layers of boron powder 
014 08493738
 
Cooled electronic system with thermal spreaders coupling electronics cards to cold rails 
015 08494780
 
Data transformation methods for multiplexed assays 
016 08495411
 
All row, planar fault detection system 
017 08495607
 
Performing aggressive code optimization with an ability to rollback changes made by the aggressive optimizations 
018 08495654
 
Intranode data communications in a parallel computer 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)341215
National Institutes of Health (NIH)331139
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)7130
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)483
National Cancer Institute (NCI)4211
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)3103
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)251
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)224
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)231
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)120
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)117
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)113
National Institute on Aging (NIA)124
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)125
National Eye Institute (NEI)146

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 40
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 33
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 18
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 9
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 7
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 6
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 5
2600 Communications 4

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 14 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 7 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 7 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 5 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 5 0
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 1 4
USPC 250 Radiant energy 4 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 4 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 4 0
CPC G06 Computing; Calculating; Counting 2 2
USPC 343 Communications: Radio wave antennas 3 0
USPC 436 Chemistry: Analytical and immunological testing 3 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 3 0
USPC 348 Television 2 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 2 0
USPC 359 Optical: Systems and elements 2 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 2 0
USPC 372 Coherent light generators 2 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 2 0
USPC 427 Coating processes 2 0
USPC 528 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 2 0
USPC 623 Prosthesis 2 0
USPC 703 Data processing: Structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation 2 0
USPC 717 Data processing: Software development, installation, and management 2 0
USPC 719 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Interprogram communication or interprocess communication 2 0
USPC 008 Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers 1 0
USPC 016 Miscellaneous hardware 1 0
USPC 048 Gas: Heating and illuminating 1 0
USPC 075 Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures 1 0
USPC 089 Ordnance 1 0
USPC 184 Lubrication 1 0
USPC 239 Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing 1 0
USPC 252 Compositions 1 0
USPC 310 Electrical generator or motor structure 1 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 327 Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and systems 1 0
USPC 342 Communications: Directive radio wave systems and devices 1 0
USPC 361 Electricity: Electrical systems and devices 1 0
USPC 375 Pulse or digital communications 1 0
USPC 378 X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices 1 0
USPC 380 Cryptography 1 0
USPC 417 Pumps 1 0
USPC 423 Chemistry of inorganic compounds 1 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 1 0
USPC 434 Education and demonstration 1 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 1 0
USPC 508 Solid anti-friction devices, materials therefor, lubricant or separant compositions for moving solid surfaces, and miscellaneous mineral oil compositions 1 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 1 0
USPC 544 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 564 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 568 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 604 Surgery 1 0
USPC 606 Surgery 1 0
USPC 700 Data processing: Generic control systems or specific applications 1 0
USPC 701 Data processing: Vehicles, navigation, and relative location 1 0
USPC 711 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Memory 1 0
USPC 714 Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery 1 0
USPC 716 Computer-aided design and analysis of circuits and semiconductor masks 1 0
USPC 718 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Virtual machine task or process management or task management/control 1 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 1 0
USPC PLT Plants 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 121 363
United Kingdom 1 3
Canada 0 4
Russian Federation 0 3
Australia 0 1
Bolivia 0 1
Israel 0 1
South Korea 0 1
Sweden 0 1
Singapore 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 20 58
New York 12 45
Massachusetts 9 35
Virginia 8 24
Minnesota 6 19
Maryland 6 14
Illinois 6 12
North Carolina 5 16
New Jersey 5 13
Pennsylvania 4 15
Wisconsin 4 8
Florida 3 9
Washington 3 7
Connecticut 3 6
Oregon 2 9
Iowa 2 7
Texas 2 7
New Mexico 2 6
Michigan 2 5
Indiana 2 4
Alabama 2 3
Louisiana 1 5
Tennessee 1 5
Oklahoma 1 4
Puerto Rico 1 4
Nebraska 1 3
Wyoming 1 3
Arkansas 1 2
Colorado 1 2
Georgia 1 2
Idaho 1 2
Ohio 1 2
Kentucky 1 1
New Hampshire 1 1
Arizona 0 1
District of Columbia 0 1
Delaware 0 1
Missouri 0 1
Mississippi 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 131359
Luxembourg 10
Canada 04
Russian Federation 03
United Kingdom 03
Australia 01
Bolivia 01
Israel 01
Singapore 01
South Korea 01
Sweden 01
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
District of Columbia 222
New York 2045
California 1658
Massachusetts 1334
Illinois 812
North Carolina 516
Florida 49
Wisconsin 48
Pennsylvania 315
Maryland 313
New Mexico 36
Tennessee 36
Connecticut 35
Minnesota 219
New Jersey 213
Texas 27
Michigan 25
New Hampshire 21
Virginia 121
Oregon 19
Iowa 17
Louisiana 15
Indiana 14
Puerto Rico 14
Nebraska 13
Wyoming 13
Colorado 12
Georgia 12
Idaho 12
Ohio 12
Arizona 11
Missouri 11
Washington 07
Oklahoma 04
Alabama 03
Arkansas 02
Delaware 01
Kentucky 01
Mississippi 01

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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