FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, August 20, 2013 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 03:50 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 157 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, August 20, 2013, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 157 taxpayer-funded patents; including 150 patents containing government interest statements and 21 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 157 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 08510932
 
Method of reducing multipole content in a conductor assembly during manufacture 
002 08510939
 
Retinal prosthesis with a new configuration 
003 08511072
 
Reclamation of potable water from mixed gas streams 
004 08511086
 
System and method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor 
005 08511090
 
Jet engine nozzle exit configurations and associated systems and methods 
006 08511092
 
Dimpled/grooved face on a fuel injection nozzle body for flame stabilization and related method 
007 08511100
 
Cooling of superconducting devices by liquid storage and refrigeration unit 
008 08511145
 
Explosive event discrimination 
009 08511229
 
Multilayered microcavities and actuators incorporating same 
010 08511254
 
Environmentally friendly animal litter 
011 08511360
 
Composite intersection reinforcement 
012 08511396
 
Flame suppression agent, system and uses 
013 08511401
 
Method and apparatus for delivering high power laser energy over long distances 
014 08511535
 
Innovative braze and brazing process for hermetic sealing between ceramic and metal components in a high-temperature oxidizing or reducing atmosphere 
015 08511602
 
Differential vane vehicle control 
016 08511760
 
Roller bearing track bushing system 
017 08511827
 
Head-mounted projection display using reflective microdisplays 
018 08511960
 
Microscale and millimeter scale devices including threaded elements, methods for designing, and methods for making 
019 08511964
 
Humanoid robot 
020 08511970
 
Plug assembly 
021 08511971
 
One-piece compressor and turbine containment system 
022 08511994
 
Serpentine cored airfoil with body microcircuits 
023 08511997
 
Uniform fatigue life spherical elastomeric bearing 
024 08512114
 
Double shear material chopper 
025 08512260
 
Statistical, noninvasive measurement of intracranial pressure 
026 08512320
 
Method for modifying the refractive index of ocular tissues 
027 08512450
 
Engine air particle separator 
028 08512490
 
Homogeneous mesoporous nanoenergetic metal oxide composite fabrication methods 
029 08512538
 
Capillary electrophoresis device 
030 08512572
 
Method of precipitating uranium from an aqueous solution and/or sediment 
031 08512588
 
Method of fabricating a scalable nanoporous membrane filter 
032 08512599
 
Carbonitride based phosphors and light emitting devices using the same 
033 08512655
 
Sorbents for the oxidation and removal of mercury 
034 08512667
 
High temperature stable nanocrystalline SiGe thermoelectric material 
035 08512676
 
Detection of rate changes in systematic oscillations of metabolic athways by monitoring isotope ratios 
036 08512693
 
Self-assembling membranes and related methods thereof 
037 08512696
 
Methods of isolating non-senescent cardiac stem cells and uses thereof 
038 08512697
 
Delivery of micro- and nanoparticles with blood platelets 
039 08512700
 
Antibody protective agent and methods of using same 
040 08512726
 
Molecular gel-based control release devices for pheromones 
041 08512741
 
Electrospun calcium phosphate nanofibers 
042 08512755
 
Compact multifunctional ligand to enhance colloidal stability of nanoparticles 
043 08512756
 
Collagen preparation and method of isolation 
044 08512761
 
Fast acting inhibitor of gastric acid secretion 
045 08512830
 
Filament-strung stand-off elements for maintaining pane separation in vacuum insulating glazing units 
046 08512937
 
Lithographic dry development using optical absorption 
047 08512943
 
Accessing the toxic potential of nanomaterials 
048 08512946
 
Composite particles 
049 08512950
 
Biolayer interferometry measurement of biological targets 
050 08512951
 
Methods for diagnosing stomach cancer using MicroRNAs 
051 08512952
 
Estrogen receptors and methods of use 
052 08512964
 
Targets for treatment of hypercholesterolemia 
053 08512965
 
Methods of identifying ligands to sour-taste receptors comprising PKD1L3 and PKDPKD2L1 
054 08512969
 
Methods for analyzing a heparin sample 
055 08512974
 
Method for assaying cell movement 
056 08512979
 
System and process for biomass treatment 
057 08512988
 
Microbial engineering for the production of chemical and pharmaceutical products from the isoprenoid pathway 
058 08512989
 
Highly stable beta-class carbonic anhydrases useful in carbon capture systems 
059 08512991
 
Beta 1,4-galactosyltransferases with altered donor and acceptor specificities, compositions and methods of use 
060 08513001
 
Method and apparatus for target detection using electrode-bound viruses 
061 08513005
 
DNA immunogenic composition comprising a full-length modified poxvirus L1R gene fused to a tPA leader sequence 
062 08513006
 
Tetravalent influenza vaccine and use thereof 
063 08513013
 
Generation of novel bone forming cells (monoosteophils) from LL-37 treated monocytes 
064 08513050
 
Bi-Se doped with Cu, p-type semiconductor 
065 08513091
 
Method for wafer bonding using gold and indium 
066 08513158
 
Method for forming thermally stable nanoparticles on supports 
067 08513181
 
Substances and compositions for enhancing DNA repair and methods of use 
068 08513190
 
Method of regulating glucose metabolism, and reagents related thereto 
069 08513193
 
Protecting and repairing cartilage and musculoskeletal soft tissues 
070 08513197
 
Ganglioside epitopes for treating Guillain-Barre syndrome 
071 08513205
 
Potent chimeric NRTI-NNRTI bifunctional inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase 
072 08513208
 
Transient expression of immunomodulatory polypeptides for the prevention and treatment of autoimmune disease, allergy and transplant rejection 
073 08513209
 
Micro-RNAS of the MIR-15 family modulate cardiomyocyte survival and cardiac repair 
074 08513210
 
Prostate cancer vaccine 
075 08513214
 
C4′-substituted-2-deoxyadenosine analogs and methods of treating HIV 
076 08513227
 
Inhibition of inflammatory cytokine production with tanshinones 
077 08513290
 
Method for preparing largazole analogs and uses thereof 
078 08513291
 
Cytochrome P450 inhibitors and uses thereof 
079 08513295
 
Viral and fungal inhibitors 
080 08513302
 
Reducing nephropathy with inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxyeicosanoids 
081 08513305
 
Induction of a physiological dispersion response in bacterial cells in a biofilm 
082 08513308
 
PAK1 agonists and methods of use 
083 08513319
 
Mesoporous carbon materials 
084 08513366
 
Methods for modulated degenerative transfer living polymerization and isotactic-atactic stereoblock and stereogradient poly(olefins) thereby 
085 08513380
 
Peptides for binding fibrinogen and fibrin 
086 08513397
 
DNA replicon system for high-level rapid production of vaccines and monoclonal antibody therapeutics in plants 
087 08513401
 
Double stranded nucleic acid targeting low copy promoter-specific RNA 
088 08513409
 
Introverted CB[n] compounds 
089 08513429
 
Synthesis of epothilones, intermediates thereto and analogues thereof 
090 08513433
 
Small molecule inhibitors of PARP activity 
091 08513442
 
Methods of performing cycloadditions, reaction mixtures, and methods of performing asymmetric catalytic reactions 
092 08513452
 
Brønsted acid-catalyzed asymmetric allylation and propargylation of aldehydes 
093 08513464
 
Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof 
094 08513466
 
Class of soluble, photooxidatively resistant acene derivatives 
095 08513467
 
Production of 2,4-diones from 4-hydroxy-6-substituted-2-pyrones 
096 08513489
 
Uses of antimicrobial genes from microbial genome 
097 08513499
 
Plants and seeds of Sorghum line TX3361 
098 08513531
 
Electrodynamic arrays having nanomaterial electrodes 
099 08513562
 
Method and system for hybrid direct manufacturing 
100 08513580
 
Targeting augmentation for short-range munitions 
101 08513591
 
Ion mobility spectrometer instrument and method of operation 
102 08513598
 
Aerosol mass spectrometry systems and methods 
103 08513601
 
Systems for detecting charged particles in object inspection 
104 08513603
 
In-situ determination of thin film and multilayer structure and chemical composition using x-ray fluorescence induced by grazing incidence electron beams during thin film growth 
105 08513618
 
Radioactive anomaly discrimination from spectral ratios 
106 08513624
 
Systems and methods of detecting force and stress using tetrapod nanocrystal 
107 08513643
 
Mixed alloy defect redirection region and devices including same 
108 08513646
 
Solution-processed high mobility inorganic thin-film transistors 
109 08513647
 
Quantum computational device employing multi-qubit structures and associated systems and methods 
110 08513658
 
White phosphorescent organic light emitting devices 
111 08513675
 
Vertical junction field effect transistors having sloped sidewalls and methods of making 
112 08513829
 
Electrical accumulator unit for providing auxiliary power to an electrical network 
113 08513833
 
Circuit limiting an absolute voltage difference between electrical paths of photovoltaic dies 
114 08513863
 
Piezoelectric resonator with two layers 
115 08513945
 
System, method and computer-accessible medium for providing breath-hold multi-echo fast spin-echo pulse sequence for accurate R2 measurement 
116 08514020
 
Temperature compensated feedforward linearizer 
117 08514034
 
Radio frequency (RF) microwave components and subsystems using loaded ridge waveguide 
118 08514105
 
Aircraft energy management display for enhanced vertical situation awareness 
119 08514111
 
Hybrid digital-to-synchro converter unit 
120 08514380
 
Polarization imaging apparatus with auto-calibration 
121 08514392
 
Spectrophotopolarimeter sensor and artificial neural network analytics for distant chemical and biological threat detection 
122 08514393
 
Terahertz sensing system and method 
123 08514398
 
Sensing devices and techniques using 3-D arrays based on surface plasmon excitations 
124 08514475
 
Electro-optic device with gap-coupled electrode 
125 08514478
 
Two-photon absorption switch having which-path exclusion 
126 08514855
 
Extensible packet processing architecture 
127 08514906
 
Athermal laser gain module 
128 08514996
 
Real time distributed embedded oscillator operating frequency monitoring 
129 08515058
 
Bootstrappable homomorphic encryption method, computer program and apparatus 
130 08515126
 
Multi-stage method for object detection using cognitive swarms and system for automated response to detected objects 
131 08515131
 
Computation of intrinsic perceptual saliency in visual environments, and applications 
132 08515139
 
Facial feature detection 
133 08515150
 
Mathematical image analysis based cell reprogramming with applications for epigenetic and non-epigenetic base induced pluripotent stem cell derivation 
134 08515159
 
Navigating images using image based geometric alignment and object based controls 
135 08515201
 
System and methods of amplitude-modulation frequency-modulation (AM-FM) demodulation for image and video processing 
136 08515216
 
Integrated silicon-based nonlinear photodetector 
137 08515335
 
Cognitive anti-jam receiver systems and associated methods 
138 08515473
 
Cognitive radio methodology, physical layer policies and machine learning 
139 08515543
 
Electrode array for even neural pressure 
140 08515596
 
Incremental position-based guidance for a UAV 
141 08515609
 
Flight technical control management for an unmanned aerial vehicle 
142 08515679
 
System and method for cleaning noisy genetic data and determining chromosome copy number 
143 08515682
 
Method and apparatus for performing similarity searching 
144 08515716
 
Remote material identification process performance prediction tool 
145 08515739
 
Large-scale sentiment analysis 
146 08515749
 
Speech-to-speech translation 
147 08515885
 
Neuromorphic and synaptronic spiking neural network with synaptic weights learned using simulation 
148 08515983
 
Segment matching search system and method 
149 08516029
 
Methods and apparatuses for solving graph Laplacians 
150 08516222
 
Virtual architectures in a parallel processing environment 
151 08516229
 
Two pass test case generation using self-modifying instruction replacement 
152 08516269
 
Hardware device to physical structure binding and authentication 
153 08516271
 
Securing non-volatile memory regions 
154 08516444
 
Debugging a high performance computing program 
155 08516484
 
Wake-and-go mechanism for a data processing system 
156 08516575
 
Systems, methods, and media for enforcing a security policy in a network including a plurality of components 
157 08516610
 
High-frequency rheology system 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 57 1399
Department of Defense (DOD) 47 1539
Department of Energy (DOE) 35 770
National Science Foundation (NSF) 20 519
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 9 169
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 3 97
Small Business Administration (SBA) 3 86
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 2 24
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) 1 3
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 1 23
Department of Transportation (USDOT) 1 17
Department of the Interior (DOI) 1 9
Non-Profit Organization (NPO) 1 7
Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) 1 2
Government Rights Acknowledged 2 91

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08510939
 
Retinal prosthesis with a new configuration 
002 08511960
 
Microscale and millimeter scale devices including threaded elements, methods for designing, and methods for making 
003 08512320
 
Method for modifying the refractive index of ocular tissues 
004 08512676
 
Detection of rate changes in systematic oscillations of metabolic athways by monitoring isotope ratios 
005 08512693
 
Self-assembling membranes and related methods thereof 
006 08512696
 
Methods of isolating non-senescent cardiac stem cells and uses thereof 
007 08512697
 
Delivery of micro- and nanoparticles with blood platelets 
008 08512700
 
Antibody protective agent and methods of using same 
009 08512741
 
Electrospun calcium phosphate nanofibers 
010 08512756
 
Collagen preparation and method of isolation 
011 08512761
 
Fast acting inhibitor of gastric acid secretion 
012 08512943
 
Accessing the toxic potential of nanomaterials 
013 08512946
 
Composite particles 
014 08512950
 
Biolayer interferometry measurement of biological targets 
015 08512951
 
Methods for diagnosing stomach cancer using MicroRNAs 
016 08512952
 
Estrogen receptors and methods of use 
017 08512964
 
Targets for treatment of hypercholesterolemia 
018 08512965
 
Methods of identifying ligands to sour-taste receptors comprising PKD1L3 and PKDPKD2L1 
019 08512969
 
Methods for analyzing a heparin sample 
020 08512974
 
Method for assaying cell movement 
021 08512988
 
Microbial engineering for the production of chemical and pharmaceutical products from the isoprenoid pathway 
022 08512991
 
Beta 1,4-galactosyltransferases with altered donor and acceptor specificities, compositions and methods of use 
023 08513006
 
Tetravalent influenza vaccine and use thereof 
024 08513013
 
Generation of novel bone forming cells (monoosteophils) from LL-37 treated monocytes 
025 08513181
 
Substances and compositions for enhancing DNA repair and methods of use 
026 08513190
 
Method of regulating glucose metabolism, and reagents related thereto 
027 08513193
 
Protecting and repairing cartilage and musculoskeletal soft tissues 
028 08513197
 
Ganglioside epitopes for treating Guillain-Barre syndrome 
029 08513205
 
Potent chimeric NRTI-NNRTI bifunctional inhibitors of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase 
030 08513208
 
Transient expression of immunomodulatory polypeptides for the prevention and treatment of autoimmune disease, allergy and transplant rejection 
031 08513209
 
Micro-RNAS of the MIR-15 family modulate cardiomyocyte survival and cardiac repair 
032 08513210
 
Prostate cancer vaccine 
033 08513214
 
C4′-substituted-2-deoxyadenosine analogs and methods of treating HIV 
034 08513227
 
Inhibition of inflammatory cytokine production with tanshinones 
035 08513290
 
Method for preparing largazole analogs and uses thereof 
036 08513291
 
Cytochrome P450 inhibitors and uses thereof 
037 08513295
 
Viral and fungal inhibitors 
038 08513302
 
Reducing nephropathy with inhibitors of soluble epoxide hydrolase and epoxyeicosanoids 
039 08513305
 
Induction of a physiological dispersion response in bacterial cells in a biofilm 
040 08513308
 
PAK1 agonists and methods of use 
041 08513380
 
Peptides for binding fibrinogen and fibrin 
042 08513397
 
DNA replicon system for high-level rapid production of vaccines and monoclonal antibody therapeutics in plants 
043 08513401
 
Double stranded nucleic acid targeting low copy promoter-specific RNA 
044 08513409
 
Introverted CB[n] compounds 
045 08513429
 
Synthesis of epothilones, intermediates thereto and analogues thereof 
046 08513433
 
Small molecule inhibitors of PARP activity 
047 08513442
 
Methods of performing cycloadditions, reaction mixtures, and methods of performing asymmetric catalytic reactions 
048 08513452
 
Brønsted acid-catalyzed asymmetric allylation and propargylation of aldehydes 
049 08513591
 
Ion mobility spectrometer instrument and method of operation 
050 08513624
 
Systems and methods of detecting force and stress using tetrapod nanocrystal 
051 08513945
 
System, method and computer-accessible medium for providing breath-hold multi-echo fast spin-echo pulse sequence for accurate R2 measurement 
052 08515150
 
Mathematical image analysis based cell reprogramming with applications for epigenetic and non-epigenetic base induced pluripotent stem cell derivation 
053 08515201
 
System and methods of amplitude-modulation frequency-modulation (AM-FM) demodulation for image and video processing 
054 08515543
 
Electrode array for even neural pressure 
055 08515679
 
System and method for cleaning noisy genetic data and determining chromosome copy number 
056 08515682
 
Method and apparatus for performing similarity searching 
057 08516610
 
High-frequency rheology system 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 08511602
 
Differential vane vehicle control 
002 08511970
 
Plug assembly 
003 08512490
 
Homogeneous mesoporous nanoenergetic metal oxide composite fabrication methods 
004 08513091
 
Method for wafer bonding using gold and indium 
005 08513833
 
Circuit limiting an absolute voltage difference between electrical paths of photovoltaic dies 
006 08514398
 
Sensing devices and techniques using 3-D arrays based on surface plasmon excitations 
007 08515749
 
Speech-to-speech translation 
008 08515885
 
Neuromorphic and synaptronic spiking neural network with synaptic weights learned using simulation 
009 08516222
 
Virtual architectures in a parallel processing environment 
010 08516229
 
Two pass test case generation using self-modifying instruction replacement 
011 08516484
 
Wake-and-go mechanism for a data processing system 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 08511145
 
Explosive event discrimination 
002 08511229
 
Multilayered microcavities and actuators incorporating same 
003 08512260
 
Statistical, noninvasive measurement of intracranial pressure 
004 08512490
 
Homogeneous mesoporous nanoenergetic metal oxide composite fabrication methods 
005 08512946
 
Composite particles 
006 08513005
 
DNA immunogenic composition comprising a full-length modified poxvirus L1R gene fused to a tPA leader sequence 
007 08513646
 
Solution-processed high mobility inorganic thin-film transistors 
008 08514392
 
Spectrophotopolarimeter sensor and artificial neural network analytics for distant chemical and biological threat detection 
009 08515139
 
Facial feature detection 
010 08515216
 
Integrated silicon-based nonlinear photodetector 
011 08515473
 
Cognitive radio methodology, physical layer policies and machine learning 
012 08515609
 
Flight technical control management for an unmanned aerial vehicle 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 08511971
 
One-piece compressor and turbine containment system 
002 08511997
 
Uniform fatigue life spherical elastomeric bearing 
003 08512450
 
Engine air particle separator 
004 08512755
 
Compact multifunctional ligand to enhance colloidal stability of nanoparticles 
005 08513562
 
Method and system for hybrid direct manufacturing 
006 08513580
 
Targeting augmentation for short-range munitions 
007 08513603
 
In-situ determination of thin film and multilayer structure and chemical composition using x-ray fluorescence induced by grazing incidence electron beams during thin film growth 
008 08513643
 
Mixed alloy defect redirection region and devices including same 
009 08514111
 
Hybrid digital-to-synchro converter unit 
010 08514478
 
Two-photon absorption switch having which-path exclusion 
011 08515131
 
Computation of intrinsic perceptual saliency in visual environments, and applications 
012 08516575
 
Systems, methods, and media for enforcing a security policy in a network including a plurality of components 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 08511970
 
Plug assembly 
002 08511994
 
Serpentine cored airfoil with body microcircuits 
003 08512260
 
Statistical, noninvasive measurement of intracranial pressure 
004 08512946
 
Composite particles 
005 08513603
 
In-situ determination of thin film and multilayer structure and chemical composition using x-ray fluorescence induced by grazing incidence electron beams during thin film growth 
006 08513647
 
Quantum computational device employing multi-qubit structures and associated systems and methods 
007 08513675
 
Vertical junction field effect transistors having sloped sidewalls and methods of making 
008 08513829
 
Electrical accumulator unit for providing auxiliary power to an electrical network 
009 08514020
 
Temperature compensated feedforward linearizer 
010 08514105
 
Aircraft energy management display for enhanced vertical situation awareness 
011 08514393
 
Terahertz sensing system and method 
012 08515126
 
Multi-stage method for object detection using cognitive swarms and system for automated response to detected objects 
013 08515201
 
System and methods of amplitude-modulation frequency-modulation (AM-FM) demodulation for image and video processing 
014 08515216
 
Integrated silicon-based nonlinear photodetector 
015 08515335
 
Cognitive anti-jam receiver systems and associated methods 
016 08515983
 
Segment matching search system and method 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08510932
 
Method of reducing multipole content in a conductor assembly during manufacture 
002 08511072
 
Reclamation of potable water from mixed gas streams 
003 08511086
 
System and method for reducing combustion dynamics in a combustor 
004 08511092
 
Dimpled/grooved face on a fuel injection nozzle body for flame stabilization and related method 
005 08511100
 
Cooling of superconducting devices by liquid storage and refrigeration unit 
006 08511254
 
Environmentally friendly animal litter 
007 08511401
 
Method and apparatus for delivering high power laser energy over long distances 
008 08511535
 
Innovative braze and brazing process for hermetic sealing between ceramic and metal components in a high-temperature oxidizing or reducing atmosphere 
009 08512114
 
Double shear material chopper 
010 08512572
 
Method of precipitating uranium from an aqueous solution and/or sediment 
011 08512588
 
Method of fabricating a scalable nanoporous membrane filter 
012 08512599
 
Carbonitride based phosphors and light emitting devices using the same 
013 08512655
 
Sorbents for the oxidation and removal of mercury 
014 08512693
 
Self-assembling membranes and related methods thereof 
015 08512830
 
Filament-strung stand-off elements for maintaining pane separation in vacuum insulating glazing units 
016 08512937
 
Lithographic dry development using optical absorption 
017 08512979
 
System and process for biomass treatment 
018 08512989
 
Highly stable beta-class carbonic anhydrases useful in carbon capture systems 
019 08513050
 
Bi-Se doped with Cu, p-type semiconductor 
020 08513158
 
Method for forming thermally stable nanoparticles on supports 
021 08513319
 
Mesoporous carbon materials 
022 08513464
 
Switchable solvents and methods of use thereof 
023 08513489
 
Uses of antimicrobial genes from microbial genome 
024 08513598
 
Aerosol mass spectrometry systems and methods 
025 08513601
 
Systems for detecting charged particles in object inspection 
026 08513618
 
Radioactive anomaly discrimination from spectral ratios 
027 08513624
 
Systems and methods of detecting force and stress using tetrapod nanocrystal 
028 08513658
 
White phosphorescent organic light emitting devices 
029 08514034
 
Radio frequency (RF) microwave components and subsystems using loaded ridge waveguide 
030 08514380
 
Polarization imaging apparatus with auto-calibration 
031 08514475
 
Electro-optic device with gap-coupled electrode 
032 08514855
 
Extensible packet processing architecture 
033 08516269
 
Hardware device to physical structure binding and authentication 
034 08516271
 
Securing non-volatile memory regions 
035 08516444
 
Debugging a high performance computing program 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08511827
 
Head-mounted projection display using reflective microdisplays 
002 08512260
 
Statistical, noninvasive measurement of intracranial pressure 
003 08512693
 
Self-assembling membranes and related methods thereof 
004 08512946
 
Composite particles 
005 08513001
 
Method and apparatus for target detection using electrode-bound viruses 
006 08513305
 
Induction of a physiological dispersion response in bacterial cells in a biofilm 
007 08513366
 
Methods for modulated degenerative transfer living polymerization and isotactic-atactic stereoblock and stereogradient poly(olefins) thereby 
008 08513452
 
Brønsted acid-catalyzed asymmetric allylation and propargylation of aldehydes 
009 08513466
 
Class of soluble, photooxidatively resistant acene derivatives 
010 08513467
 
Production of 2,4-diones from 4-hydroxy-6-substituted-2-pyrones 
011 08513647
 
Quantum computational device employing multi-qubit structures and associated systems and methods 
012 08514398
 
Sensing devices and techniques using 3-D arrays based on surface plasmon excitations 
013 08515058
 
Bootstrappable homomorphic encryption method, computer program and apparatus 
014 08515131
 
Computation of intrinsic perceptual saliency in visual environments, and applications 
015 08515159
 
Navigating images using image based geometric alignment and object based controls 
016 08515216
 
Integrated silicon-based nonlinear photodetector 
017 08515739
 
Large-scale sentiment analysis 
018 08516029
 
Methods and apparatuses for solving graph Laplacians 
019 08516575
 
Systems, methods, and media for enforcing a security policy in a network including a plurality of components 
020 08516610
 
High-frequency rheology system 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)571399
National Institutes of Health (NIH)541311
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)7115
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)6143
National Cancer Institute (NCI)6235
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)5102
National Eye Institute (NEI)556
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)365
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)339
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)220
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)227
National Institute on Aging (NIA)228
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)293
National Library of Medicine (NLM)11
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)166
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)113
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)115
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)128
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)122

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 57
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 31
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 17
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 16
2600 Communications 12
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 11
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 8
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 5

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 17 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 16 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 10 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 6 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 5 0
USPC 060 Power plants 4 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 4 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 4 0
CPC G06 Computing; Calculating; Counting 1 2
USPC 029 Metal working 2 0
USPC 244 Aeronautics and astronautics 2 0
USPC 307 Electrical transmission or interconnection systems 2 0
USPC 359 Optical: Systems and elements 2 0
USPC 415 Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps 2 0
USPC 416 Fluid reaction surfaces 2 0
USPC 423 Chemistry of inorganic compounds 2 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 2 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 2 0
USPC 536 Organic compounds 2 0
USPC 548 Organic compounds 2 0
USPC 568 Organic compounds 2 0
USPC 701 Data processing: Vehicles, navigation, and relative location 2 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 2 0
USPC 704 Data processing: Speech signal processing, linguistics, language translation, and audio compression/decompression 2 0
USPC 712 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Processing architectures and instruction processing 2 0
USPC 713 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Support 2 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 2 0
USPC 062 Refrigeration 1 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 095 Gas separation: Processes 1 0
USPC 102 Ammunition and explosives 1 0
USPC 119 Animal husbandry 1 0
USPC 149 Explosive and thermic compositions or charges 1 0
USPC 156 Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture 1 0
USPC 169 Fire extinguishers 1 0
USPC 174 Electricity: Conductors and insulators 1 0
USPC 175 Boring or penetrating the earth 1 0
USPC 204 Chemistry: Electrical and wave energy 1 0
USPC 210 Liquid purification or separation 1 0
USPC 216 Etching a substrate: Processes 1 0
USPC 219 Electric heating 1 0
USPC 228 Metal fusion bonding 1 0
USPC 252 Compositions 1 0
USPC 305 Wheel substitutes for land vehicles 1 0
USPC 310 Electrical generator or motor structure 1 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 330 Amplifiers 1 0
USPC 333 Wave transmission lines and networks 1 0
USPC 340 Communications: Electrical 1 0
USPC 341 Coded data generation or conversion 1 0
USPC 353 Optics: Image projectors 1 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 1 0
USPC 372 Coherent light generators 1 0
USPC 375 Pulse or digital communications 1 0
USPC 380 Cryptography 1 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 1 0
USPC 411 Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener 1 0
USPC 414 Material or article handling 1 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 1 0
USPC 430 Radiation imagery chemistry: Process, composition, or product thereof 1 0
USPC 460 Crop threshing or separating 1 0
USPC 502 Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: Product or process of making 1 0
USPC 521 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 526 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 1 0
USPC 540 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 549 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 558 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 564 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 600 Surgery 1 0
USPC 606 Surgery 1 0
USPC 607 Surgery: Light, thermal, and electrical application 1 0
USPC 703 Data processing: Structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation 1 0
USPC 706 Data processing: Artificial intelligence 1 0
USPC 708 Electrical computers: Arithmetic processing and calculating 1 0
USPC 717 Data processing: Software development, installation, and management 1 0
USPC 718 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Virtual machine task or process management or task management/control 1 0
USPC 726 Information security 1 0
USPC 850 Scanning-probe techniques or apparatus; applications of scanning-probe techniques, e.g., Scanning probe microscopy [SPM] 1 0
CPC G01 Measuring; Testing 1 0
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 151 476
Israel 2 3
South Korea 1 8
China PRC 1 5
Canada 1 2
Spain 1 1
Japan 0 3
Germany 0 2
Brazil 0 1
France 0 1
India 0 1
Italy 0 1
Netherlands 0 1
Portugal 0 1
Singapore 0 1
South Africa 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 31 101
Massachusetts 13 45
New York 9 38
New Jersey 8 20
New Mexico 7 25
Maryland 7 19
Texas 6 28
Florida 6 12
Illinois 5 13
Connecticut 5 9
Colorado 4 18
Missouri 4 16
Pennsylvania 4 14
South Carolina 4 10
Washington 4 9
Indiana 3 11
Wisconsin 3 10
North Carolina 3 7
Tennessee 3 7
Virginia 3 7
Michigan 2 8
Arizona 2 7
Iowa 2 4
Ohio 2 3
Delaware 2 2
New Hampshire 1 6
Georgia 1 5
Minnesota 1 2
Mississippi 1 2
North Dakota 1 2
Oregon 1 2
Utah 1 2
Nebraska 1 1
West Virginia 1 1
Kansas 0 2
South Dakota 0 2
Alabama 0 1
Arkansas 0 1
Idaho 0 1
Louisiana 0 1
Oklahoma 0 1
Vermont 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 164472
China PRC 25
Canada 22
South Korea 18
South Africa 11
Israel 03
Japan 03
Germany 02
Brazil 01
France 01
India 01
Italy 01
Netherlands 01
Portugal 01
Singapore 01
Spain 01
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
California 3099
New York 2237
District of Columbia 150
Massachusetts 1345
Illinois 813
New Jersey 720
Connecticut 69
Texas 528
Indiana 511
New Mexico 425
Colorado 417
Wisconsin 410
Maryland 319
Missouri 316
Pennsylvania 314
Florida 312
Washington 39
North Carolina 37
Tennessee 37
New Hampshire 36
Georgia 35
Michigan 28
Arizona 27
Ohio 23
Iowa 14
Delaware 12
Kansas 12
North Dakota 12
Utah 12
Arkansas 11
Nebraska 11
West Virginia 11
South Carolina 010
Virginia 07
Minnesota 02
Mississippi 02
Oregon 02
South Dakota 02
Alabama 01
Idaho 01
Louisiana 01
Oklahoma 01
Vermont 01

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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