FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, September 24, 2013 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 03:51 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 117 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, September 24, 2013, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 117 taxpayer-funded patents; including 108 patents containing government interest statements and 21 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 117 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 08539725
 
Earthquake damage resistant glass panel 
002 08539763
 
Systems and methods for efficient two-phase heat transfer in compressed-air energy storage systems 
003 08539773
 
Premixed direct injection nozzle for highly reactive fuels 
004 08539775
 
Gas turbine engines and systems and methods for removing particulate matter therefrom during operation 
005 08539840
 
Aerosol collection apparatus and methods 
006 08539854
 
Microrobots with large actuation volumes, and controllers, systems, and methods 
007 08539875
 
Protection system 
008 08540038
 
Low profile omnidirectional vehicle 
009 08540040
 
Multi-purpose ground vehicle 
010 08540209
 
Active combustion flow modulation valve 
011 08540369
 
Led variable light source 
012 08540434
 
Optical edge connector 
013 08540484
 
Low mass diffuser vane 
014 08540488
 
Turbine blade damping device with controlled loading 
015 08540542
 
Transparent conductive nano-composites 
016 08540641
 
Personalized activity monitor and weight management system 
017 08540651
 
Physiological and behavioral sensors and methods 
018 08540657
 
Method and apparatus for equine plasmapheresis 
019 08540796
 
Sintering and ripening resistant noble metal nanostructures 
020 08540847
 
Methods and apparatus for processing cellulosic biomass 
021 08540892
 
Ion etching of growing InP nanocrystals using microwave 
022 08540959
 
Bulk cutting of carbon nanotubes using electron beam irradiation 
023 08540964
 
Polyvalent conjugate vaccine for cancer 
024 08540967
 
Porphyrazine optical and dual optical/MR contrast and therapeutic agents 
025 08540976
 
Poly (non-conjugated diene) based sunscreens 
026 08541001
 
Bacterial cellulose based ‘green’ composites 
027 08541006
 
Methods and devices for the detection of biofilm 
028 08541008
 
Pharmaceutical compositions and methods to vaccinate against candidiasis 
029 08541031
 
Deposition of nanocrystalline calcite on surfaces by a tissue and cellular biomineralization 
030 08541058
 
Palladium thiolate bonding of carbon nanotubes 
031 08541060
 
Surface-independent, surface-modifying, multifunctional coatings and application thereof 
032 08541066
 
Light-induced directed self-assembly of periodic sub-wavelength nanostructures 
033 08541091
 
Composite leg for landing gear assembly 
034 08541129
 
Active membrane having uniform physico-chemically functionalized ion channels 
035 08541146
 
Photocatalytic methods for preparation of electrocatalyst materials 
036 08541166
 
Peptide sequences for binding infectious prions 
037 08541167
 
Methods and compositions for vaccination 
038 08541169
 
Prostate cancer-specific alternations in ERG gene expression and detection and treatment methods based on those alterations 
039 08541175
 
Detection of molecular interactions using a reduced affinity enzyme complementation reporter system 
040 08541176
 
Droplet-based surface modification and washing 
041 08541181
 
Myosin-IIA S1943 phosphorylation as a marker of tumor invasion 
042 08541192
 
Methods to identify USP1 deubiquitinating enzyme complex inhibitors 
043 08541203
 
Activatable binding polypeptides and methods of identification and use thereof 
044 08541218
 
High fidelity thermostable ligase and uses thereof 
045 08541221
 
Primate T-lymphotropic viruses 
046 08541229
 
Plasmids and phages for homologous recombination and methods of use 
047 08541231
 
Elimination of N-glycolylneuraminic acid from animal products for human use 
048 08541236
 
Mutant apolipoprotein A-1 polypeptide with increased resistance to oxidation and reactive carbonyls 
049 08541243
 
Method for assessment of folate phenotypes, disease risk and response to therapy 
050 08541252
 
Abbreviated epitaxial growth mode (AGM) method for reducing cost and improving quality of LEDs and lasers 
051 08541322
 
Sidewall functionalization of carbon nanotubes with organosilanes for polymer composites 
052 08541327
 
Barium oxide, calcium oxide, magnesia, and alkali oxide free glass 
053 08541337
 
Quaternary oxides and catalysts containing quaternary oxides 
054 08541345
 
Compositions and methods for the identification and use of epigenetic markers useful in the study of normal and abnormal mammalian gametogenesis 
055 08541349
 
Lubricant-hard-ductile nanocomposite coatings and methods of making 
056 08541371
 
Treatment of conditions related to cecal ligation shock 
057 08541377
 
Optimized dengue virus entry inhibitory peptide (DN81) 
058 08541384
 
Compositions and methods for siRNA inhibition of angiogenesis 
059 08541385
 
Chemically modified oligonucleotides for use in modulation micro RNA and uses thereof 
060 08541386
 
Cannabinoid 2 (CB2) receptor gene promoter and unique RNA transcripts in B cells and methods of use 
061 08541415
 
Targeting an HIV-1 nef-host cell kinase complex 
062 08541460
 
PDK-1/Akt signaling inhibitors 
063 08541476
 
Compounds for treatment of malignant tumors 
064 08541517
 
Polymer compositions, polymer films and methods and precursors for forming same 
065 08541547
 
Methods and compositions for tumor vaccination and therapy 
066 08541550
 
Methods and compositions for delivering polynucleotides 
067 08541563
 
Plant wall degradative compounds and systems 
068 08541567
 
Transition state structure of 5′-methylthioadenosine/s-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidases 
069 08541570
 
Methods and compositions for labeling nucleic acids 
070 08541586
 
Large substituent, non-phenolic opioids and methods of use thereof 
071 08541625
 
Cyclopropenones and the photochemical generation of cyclic alkynes therefrom 
072 08541626
 
Method for synthesis of ketones from plant oils 
073 08541646
 
Genetically modified mice and engraftment 
074 08541649
 
Brassinosteroid regulated kinases (BRKs) that mediate brassinosteroid signal transduction and uses thereof 
075 08541651
 
Cellobiohydrolase variants and polynucleotides encoding same 
076 08541670
 
Compositions and methods for inhibiting tumor cell growth 
077 08541713
 
Subsurface glass reticles 
078 08541720
 
Apparatus for remotely measuring surface temperature using embedded components 
079 08541737
 
System and method for collisional activation of charged particles 
080 08541769
 
Formation of a graphene layer on a large substrate 
081 08541776
 
Nanostructure-based memory 
082 08541787
 
High breakdown voltage wide band-gap MOS-gated bipolar junction transistors with avalanche capability 
083 08541810
 
Blue light emitting semiconductor nanocrystal materials 
084 08541817
 
Multilayer barrier III-nitride transistor for high voltage electronics 
085 08541875
 
Integrated three-dimensional module heat exchanger for power electronics cooling 
086 08541926
 
Nano/micro electro-mechanical relay 
087 08541940
 
Electrospun light-emitting fibers 
088 08541946
 
Variable electric field strength metal and metal oxide microplasma lamps and fabrication 
089 08542023
 
Highly selective chemical and biological sensors 
090 08542024
 
Temperature-independent chemical and biological sensors 
091 08542347
 
Super resolution telescope 
092 08542355
 
Light amplifying devices for surface enhanced raman spectroscopy 
093 08542364
 
System to reduce gyroscopic errors with limited power supply quality in a fiber optic gyroscope 
094 08542365
 
Optical MEMS chemical sensor array 
095 08542475
 
Self healing high energy glass capacitors 
096 08542489
 
Mechanically-reattachable liquid-cooled cooling apparatus 
097 08542540
 
Nonvolatile memory and methods for manufacturing the same with molecule-engineered tunneling barriers 
098 08542579
 
Method and system for cooperative transmission in wireless multi-hop networks 
099 08542618
 
Systems and methods of improving protocol performance 
100 08542636
 
Vehicular content distribution 
101 08542724
 
Iterative joint minimum mean square error decision feedback equalizer and turbo decoder 
102 08542916
 
System and method for analysis of spatio-temporal data 
103 08542924
 
Boundary extraction method 
104 08543068
 
Pulse coupled oscillator synchronization for wireless communications 
105 08543256
 
Transformable teleoperated amphibious fuel truck 
106 08543265
 
Systems and methods for unmanned aerial vehicle navigation 
107 08543266
 
Modified Kalman filter for generation of attitude error corrections 
108 08543342
 
Towed array flow noise test apparatus 
109 08543356
 
Low cost multi-channel data acquisition system 
110 08543357
 
RF power density and field characterization technique 
111 08543477
 
Value tracking and reporting of automated clearing house transactions 
112 08543579
 
Range query methods and apparatus 
113 08543691
 
Cross-platform, targeted, low-level hardware/software diagnostics loader 
114 08543722
 
Message passing with queues and channels 
115 08543738
 
Hardware support for software controlled fast reconfiguration of performance counters 
116 08543769
 
Fine grained cache allocation 
117 08544087
 
Methods of unsupervised anomaly detection using a geometric framework 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 43 1775
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 42 1627
Department of Energy (DOE) 19 906
National Science Foundation (NSF) 17 623
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 3 113
Department of Commerce (DOC) 3 79
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2 29
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 2 188
Small Business Administration (SBA) 2 96
Federal Reserve Bank (FED) 1 4
National Security Agency (NSA) 1 64

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 08539840
 
Aerosol collection apparatus and methods 
002 08539875
 
Protection system 
003 08540959
 
Bulk cutting of carbon nanotubes using electron beam irradiation 
004 08541322
 
Sidewall functionalization of carbon nanotubes with organosilanes for polymer composites 
005 08541769
 
Formation of a graphene layer on a large substrate 
006 08542355
 
Light amplifying devices for surface enhanced raman spectroscopy 
007 08543266
 
Modified Kalman filter for generation of attitude error corrections 
008 08543579
 
Range query methods and apparatus 
009 08543769
 
Fine grained cache allocation 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 08539775
 
Gas turbine engines and systems and methods for removing particulate matter therefrom during operation 
002 08541066
 
Light-induced directed self-assembly of periodic sub-wavelength nanostructures 
003 08541713
 
Subsurface glass reticles 
004 08541787
 
High breakdown voltage wide band-gap MOS-gated bipolar junction transistors with avalanche capability 
005 08541810
 
Blue light emitting semiconductor nanocrystal materials 
006 08541926
 
Nano/micro electro-mechanical relay 
007 08542579
 
Method and system for cooperative transmission in wireless multi-hop networks 
008 08543068
 
Pulse coupled oscillator synchronization for wireless communications 
009 08543265
 
Systems and methods for unmanned aerial vehicle navigation 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 08539854
 
Microrobots with large actuation volumes, and controllers, systems, and methods 
002 08540038
 
Low profile omnidirectional vehicle 
003 08540484
 
Low mass diffuser vane 
004 08540959
 
Bulk cutting of carbon nanotubes using electron beam irradiation 
005 08541031
 
Deposition of nanocrystalline calcite on surfaces by a tissue and cellular biomineralization 
006 08541058
 
Palladium thiolate bonding of carbon nanotubes 
007 08541322
 
Sidewall functionalization of carbon nanotubes with organosilanes for polymer composites 
008 08541349
 
Lubricant-hard-ductile nanocomposite coatings and methods of making 
009 08541720
 
Apparatus for remotely measuring surface temperature using embedded components 
010 08542365
 
Optical MEMS chemical sensor array 
011 08542475
 
Self healing high energy glass capacitors 
012 08542724
 
Iterative joint minimum mean square error decision feedback equalizer and turbo decoder 
013 08542916
 
System and method for analysis of spatio-temporal data 
014 08542924
 
Boundary extraction method 
015 08543256
 
Transformable teleoperated amphibious fuel truck 
016 08543342
 
Towed array flow noise test apparatus 
017 08543357
 
RF power density and field characterization technique 
018 08543691
 
Cross-platform, targeted, low-level hardware/software diagnostics loader 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 08540959
 
Bulk cutting of carbon nanotubes using electron beam irradiation 
002 08541031
 
Deposition of nanocrystalline calcite on surfaces by a tissue and cellular biomineralization 
003 08541769
 
Formation of a graphene layer on a large substrate 
004 08541946
 
Variable electric field strength metal and metal oxide microplasma lamps and fabrication 
005 08542023
 
Highly selective chemical and biological sensors 
006 08542347
 
Super resolution telescope 
007 08542364
 
System to reduce gyroscopic errors with limited power supply quality in a fiber optic gyroscope 
008 08543266
 
Modified Kalman filter for generation of attitude error corrections 
009 08544087
 
Methods of unsupervised anomaly detection using a geometric framework 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08539840
 
Aerosol collection apparatus and methods 
002 08540369
 
Led variable light source 
003 08540641
 
Personalized activity monitor and weight management system 
004 08540657
 
Method and apparatus for equine plasmapheresis 
005 08540892
 
Ion etching of growing InP nanocrystals using microwave 
006 08540964
 
Polyvalent conjugate vaccine for cancer 
007 08541006
 
Methods and devices for the detection of biofilm 
008 08541008
 
Pharmaceutical compositions and methods to vaccinate against candidiasis 
009 08541060
 
Surface-independent, surface-modifying, multifunctional coatings and application thereof 
010 08541167
 
Methods and compositions for vaccination 
011 08541175
 
Detection of molecular interactions using a reduced affinity enzyme complementation reporter system 
012 08541176
 
Droplet-based surface modification and washing 
013 08541181
 
Myosin-IIA S1943 phosphorylation as a marker of tumor invasion 
014 08541192
 
Methods to identify USP1 deubiquitinating enzyme complex inhibitors 
015 08541203
 
Activatable binding polypeptides and methods of identification and use thereof 
016 08541218
 
High fidelity thermostable ligase and uses thereof 
017 08541221
 
Primate T-lymphotropic viruses 
018 08541229
 
Plasmids and phages for homologous recombination and methods of use 
019 08541231
 
Elimination of N-glycolylneuraminic acid from animal products for human use 
020 08541236
 
Mutant apolipoprotein A-1 polypeptide with increased resistance to oxidation and reactive carbonyls 
021 08541243
 
Method for assessment of folate phenotypes, disease risk and response to therapy 
022 08541345
 
Compositions and methods for the identification and use of epigenetic markers useful in the study of normal and abnormal mammalian gametogenesis 
023 08541371
 
Treatment of conditions related to cecal ligation shock 
024 08541377
 
Optimized dengue virus entry inhibitory peptide (DN81) 
025 08541384
 
Compositions and methods for siRNA inhibition of angiogenesis 
026 08541385
 
Chemically modified oligonucleotides for use in modulation micro RNA and uses thereof 
027 08541386
 
Cannabinoid 2 (CB2) receptor gene promoter and unique RNA transcripts in B cells and methods of use 
028 08541415
 
Targeting an HIV-1 nef-host cell kinase complex 
029 08541460
 
PDK-1/Akt signaling inhibitors 
030 08541476
 
Compounds for treatment of malignant tumors 
031 08541547
 
Methods and compositions for tumor vaccination and therapy 
032 08541550
 
Methods and compositions for delivering polynucleotides 
033 08541567
 
Transition state structure of 5′-methylthioadenosine/s-adenosylhomocysteine nucleosidases 
034 08541570
 
Methods and compositions for labeling nucleic acids 
035 08541586
 
Large substituent, non-phenolic opioids and methods of use thereof 
036 08541625
 
Cyclopropenones and the photochemical generation of cyclic alkynes therefrom 
037 08541646
 
Genetically modified mice and engraftment 
038 08541649
 
Brassinosteroid regulated kinases (BRKs) that mediate brassinosteroid signal transduction and uses thereof 
039 08541670
 
Compositions and methods for inhibiting tumor cell growth 
040 08542023
 
Highly selective chemical and biological sensors 
041 08542024
 
Temperature-independent chemical and biological sensors 
042 08542916
 
System and method for analysis of spatio-temporal data 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08539763
 
Systems and methods for efficient two-phase heat transfer in compressed-air energy storage systems 
002 08539773
 
Premixed direct injection nozzle for highly reactive fuels 
003 08540209
 
Active combustion flow modulation valve 
004 08540488
 
Turbine blade damping device with controlled loading 
005 08540542
 
Transparent conductive nano-composites 
006 08540796
 
Sintering and ripening resistant noble metal nanostructures 
007 08541129
 
Active membrane having uniform physico-chemically functionalized ion channels 
008 08541146
 
Photocatalytic methods for preparation of electrocatalyst materials 
009 08541252
 
Abbreviated epitaxial growth mode (AGM) method for reducing cost and improving quality of LEDs and lasers 
010 08541327
 
Barium oxide, calcium oxide, magnesia, and alkali oxide free glass 
011 08541517
 
Polymer compositions, polymer films and methods and precursors for forming same 
012 08541649
 
Brassinosteroid regulated kinases (BRKs) that mediate brassinosteroid signal transduction and uses thereof 
013 08541651
 
Cellobiohydrolase variants and polynucleotides encoding same 
014 08541737
 
System and method for collisional activation of charged particles 
015 08541875
 
Integrated three-dimensional module heat exchanger for power electronics cooling 
016 08541940
 
Electrospun light-emitting fibers 
017 08542489
 
Mechanically-reattachable liquid-cooled cooling apparatus 
018 08543722
 
Message passing with queues and channels 
019 08543738
 
Hardware support for software controlled fast reconfiguration of performance counters 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)421627
National Institutes of Health (NIH)371522
National Cancer Institute (NCI)5265
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)4138
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)324
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)3158
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)220
National Institute on Aging (NIA)232
National Eye Institute (NEI)267
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)179
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)176
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)125
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)128
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)120
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)1106
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)131
U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS)216
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)227

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 41
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 28
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 15
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 10
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 10
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 6
2600 Communications 4
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 3

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 13 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 8 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 7 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 6 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 4 0
USPC 060 Power plants 3 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 3 0
USPC 427 Coating processes 3 0
USPC 536 Organic compounds 3 0
USPC 701 Data processing: Vehicles, navigation, and relative location 3 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 3 0
USPC 180 Motor vehicles 2 0
USPC 219 Electric heating 2 0
USPC 313 Electric lamp and discharge devices 2 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 2 0
USPC 361 Electricity: Electrical systems and devices 2 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 2 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 2 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 2 0
USPC 568 Organic compounds 2 0
USPC 600 Surgery 2 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 2 0
USPC 709 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Multicomputer data transferring 2 0
USPC 052 Static structures 1 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 074 Machine element or mechanism 1 0
USPC 075 Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures 1 0
USPC 089 Ordnance 1 0
USPC 162 Paper making and fiber liberation 1 0
USPC 216 Etching a substrate: Processes 1 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 1 0
USPC 251 Valves and valve actuation 1 0
USPC 310 Electrical generator or motor structure 1 0
USPC 351 Optics: Eye examining, vision testing and correcting 1 0
USPC 365 Static information storage and retrieval 1 0
USPC 375 Pulse or digital communications 1 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 1 0
USPC 415 Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps 1 0
USPC 416 Fluid reaction surfaces 1 0
USPC 423 Chemistry of inorganic compounds 1 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 1 0
USPC 436 Chemistry: Analytical and immunological testing 1 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 1 0
USPC 442 Fabric 1 0
USPC 445 Electric lamp or space discharge component or device manufacturing 1 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 1 0
USPC 501 Compositions: Ceramic 1 0
USPC 502 Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: Product or process of making 1 0
USPC 506 Combinatorial chemistry technology: Method, library, apparatus 1 0
USPC 508 Solid anti-friction devices, materials therefor, lubricant or separant compositions for moving solid surfaces, and miscellaneous mineral oil compositions 1 0
USPC 525 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 546 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 604 Surgery 1 0
USPC 705 Data processing: Financial, business practice, management, or cost/price determination 1 0
USPC 707 Data processing: Database and file management or data structures 1 0
USPC 710 Electrical computers and digital data processing systems: Input/output 1 0
USPC 711 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Memory 1 0
USPC 726 Information security 1 0
CPC C07 Organic Chemistry 1 0
CPC H03 Basic Electronic Circuitry 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 114 379
Switzerland 1 2
United Kingdom 1 2
China PRC 1 1
Japan 0 3
Germany 0 2
India 0 2
South Korea 0 2
Canada 0 1
Cameroon 0 1
France 0 1
Thailand 0 1
Taiwan 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
New York 17 45
California 15 44
Pennsylvania 9 30
Massachusetts 6 30
Maryland 6 20
Texas 6 20
Florida 6 17
Georgia 4 17
Illinois 4 17
Washington 4 9
South Carolina 3 14
North Carolina 3 10
Arizona 3 8
Michigan 3 7
Virginia 3 5
New Mexico 2 16
Minnesota 2 12
New Jersey 2 11
Colorado 2 4
Indiana 2 3
Connecticut 1 9
Tennessee 1 5
Oregon 1 4
Idaho 1 3
Louisiana 1 3
Ohio 1 3
West Virginia 1 3
Alabama 1 2
Missouri 1 1
Rhode Island 1 1
Vermont 1 1
Wisconsin 1 1
New Hampshire 0 3
Mississippi 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 124378
Japan 13
Switzerland 12
France 11
Germany 02
India 02
South Korea 02
United Kingdom 02
Cameroon 01
Canada 01
China PRC 01
Taiwan 01
Thailand 01
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
New York 2245
District of Columbia 160
California 1144
Pennsylvania 1030
Massachusetts 830
Maryland 620
Illinois 617
Florida 616
North Carolina 510
Texas 420
Georgia 317
New Jersey 311
Connecticut 39
Washington 39
New Mexico 216
Minnesota 212
Michigan 27
Tennessee 25
South Carolina 114
Arizona 18
Virginia 15
Colorado 14
Idaho 13
New Hampshire 13
Ohio 13
Alabama 12
Missouri 11
Kentucky 10
Oregon 04
Indiana 03
Louisiana 03
West Virginia 03
Mississippi 01
Rhode Island 01
Vermont 01
Wisconsin 01

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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