FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, January 27, 2015 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 04:13 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 125 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, January 27, 2015, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 125 taxpayer-funded patents; including 114 patents containing government interest statements and 25 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 125 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 08938908
 
Fishing gear with degradable component 
002 08938920
 
Photovoltaic device and method 
003 08938943
 
Gas turbine engine with bypass mixer 
004 08938965
 
Thermal powered reciprocating-force motor 
005 08938974
 
Method for determining optimum injector inlet geometry 
006 08938993
 
Glass strengthening and patterning methods 
007 08939041
 
Nanomechanical testing system 
008 08939056
 
Systems, devices, and/or methods for managing targeted payload descent 
009 08939178
 
Variable-aperture reciprocating reed valve 
010 08939253
 
System and method for suppression of unwanted noise in ground test facilities 
011 08939293
 
Composite membrane with integral rim 
012 08939555
 
Compact organic vapor jet printing print head 
013 08939645
 
Methods and systems for micro bearings 
014 08939727
 
Turbine blade and non-integral platform with pin attachment 
015 08939774
 
Methods and apparatus for three-dimensional microfabricated arrays 
016 08939919
 
Enhanced therapeutic stimulus system and methods of use 
017 08940077
 
Indirect real-time monitoring and control of electrical resistively heated adsorbent system 
018 08940092
 
Hybrid fibers, devices using hybrid fibers, and methods for making hybrid fibers 
019 08940095
 
Apparatus for growth of single crystals including a solute feeder 
020 08940140
 
Thin film application device and method for coating small aperture vacuum vessels 
021 08940142
 
Functionalized nanopipette biosensor 
022 08940145
 
Graphene-based electrode for a supercapacitor 
023 08940147
 
Microfluidic hubs, systems, and methods for interface fluidic modules 
024 08940173
 
Membranes with functionalized carbon nanotube pores for selective transport 
025 08940220
 
Methods of flash sintering 
026 08940224
 
Thermally stable crystalline mesoporous metal oxides with substantially uniform pores 
027 08940241
 
Photostructured chemical devices and methods for making same 
028 08940288
 
Method for treating cancer by administering IL-15 and IL-15Ralpha complexes 
029 08940289
 
Fusion molecules and IL-15 variants 
030 08940290
 
Simian adenoviruses SAdV-43, -45, -46, -47, -48, -49, and -50 and uses thereof 
031 08940294
 
Methods of isolating and culturing stem cells 
032 08940296
 
Kits for segregating target nucleic acid from mixed nucleic acid samples 
033 08940297
 
Expression of thrombin variants 
034 08940298
 
High affinity anti-prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA) antibodies for cancer targeting and detection 
035 08940301
 
Breast tumor treatment with anti-CXCR1 compositions 
036 08940310
 
Methods of treatment using TLR7 and/or TLR9 inhibitors 
037 08940313
 
Tyrosine-based prodrugs of antiviral agents 
038 08940331
 
Hydrogels, methods of making hydrogels, methods of using hydrogels, and methods of isolating, trapping, attracting, and/or killing cancer cells 
039 08940346
 
Infrared based peeling of fruits and vegetables 
040 08940391
 
Silicon carbide fibers and articles including same 
041 08940411
 
Materials for optoelectronic devices 
042 08940444
 
Hybrid radical energy storage device and method of making 
043 08940477
 
Method of detecting botulinum neurotoxin and antibodies that neutralize botulinum neurotoxin action 
044 08940479
 
Methods for modulating de novo hepatic lipogenesis by modulating XBP-1 activity 
045 08940482
 
N-end rule protease activity indication methods and uses thereof 
046 08940491
 
Genotoxicity as a biomarker for inflammation 
047 08940497
 
Enzyme regulating ether lipid signaling pathways 
048 08940501
 
Methods for ligation and uses thereof 
049 08940515
 
Polypeptides having xylanase activity and polynucleotides encoding same 
050 08940526
 
Self-contained biological analysis 
051 08940535
 
Stem cell culture medium and method of using said medium and the cells 
052 08940536
 
Methods for making somatic cells more susceptible to reprogramming 
053 08940578
 
Low-temperature fabrication of metal oxide thin films and nanomaterial-derived metal composite thin films 
054 08940579
 
Low-temperature fabrication of metal oxide thin films and nanomaterial-derived metal composite thin films 
055 08940582
 
Stackable electronic package and method of fabricating same 
056 08940663
 
Nano-scale biosensors 
057 08940690
 
Synthetic conjugates and uses thereof 
058 08940696
 
Methods for prevention and treatment of acute renal injury 
059 08940697
 
Compositions and methods for the treatment of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury with Annexin A1 short peptide 
060 08940700
 
E-selectin compositions and use thereof for inducing E-selectin tolerance 
061 08940703
 
Inhibitors of TLR signaling by targeting TIR domain interfaces 
062 08940705
 
Method of treating disease and selectively modulating transcriptional regulation by a glucocorticoid receptor by administering aclacinomycin and dexamethasone 
063 08940711
 
Micro-RNA family that modulates fibrosis and uses thereof 
064 08940712
 
Micro-RNA family that modulates fibrosis and uses thereof 
065 08940713
 
Micro-RNA family that modulates fibrosis and uses thereof 
066 08940730
 
Methods and compositions of treating a Flaviviridae family viral infection 
067 08940740
 
Small molecule inhibitors of bacterial motility and a high throughput screening assay for their identification 
068 08940754
 
10′-fluorinated Vinca alkaloids provide enhanced biological activity against MDR cancer cells 
069 08940858
 
Fibrous microcapsules and methods of assembly and use thereof 
070 08940859
 
Alkynes and methods of reacting alkynes with 1,3-dipole-functional compounds 
071 08940868
 
Elastin based growth factor delivery platform for wound healing and regeneration 
072 08940871
 
Engineered anti-prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA) antibodies for cancer targeting 
073 08940883
 
Anti-fXI antibodies and methods of use 
074 08940885
 
Cytotoxic nucleotides for targeted therapeutics 
075 08940916
 
Crystallization of (20R)-2-methylene-19-nor-24-difluoro-1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 
076 08940918
 
Amyloid binding agents 
077 08940945
 
Materials and methods for reduction of protein tau and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases 
078 08940960
 
HCV entry factor, Occludin 
079 08940999
 
Modular off-axis solar concentrator 
080 08941053
 
High data-rate atom interferometers through high recapture efficiency 
081 08941057
 
Probe and method for obtaining three-dimensional compositional maps of a biological sample 
082 08941061
 
Compressive passive millimeter wave imager 
083 08941075
 
Boron-coated straw detectors with shaped straws 
084 08941191
 
Method of actuating an internally transduced pn-diode-based ultra high frequency micromechanical resonator 
085 08941264
 
Apparatus for bi-directional power switching in low voltage vehicle power distribution systems 
086 08941299
 
Light emitting device including semiconductor nanocrystals 
087 08941382
 
Methods and apparatus for sample temperature control in NMR spectrometers 
088 08941415
 
Edge selection techniques for correcting clock duty cycle 
089 08941442
 
Fabrication techniques to enhance pressure uniformity in anodically bonded vapor cells 
090 08941443
 
Electronically tuned cavity filter 
091 08941460
 
Rolled-up transformer structure for a radiofrequency integrated circuit (RFIC) 
092 08941491
 
Methods, apparatus, and systems for monitoring transmission systems 
093 08941536
 
Short-range homodyne radar system 
094 08941734
 
Area monitoring for detection of leaks and/or flames 
095 08941816
 
Rotary laser positioning for geophysical sensing 
096 08941826
 
Three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic focusing using a microfluidic device 
097 08941907
 
Microelectromechanical optical shutter system 
098 08941967
 
Underwater laser-guided discharge 
099 08942063
 
Data acquisition and processing system and method for investigating sub-surface features of a rock formation 
100 08942265
 
Raman converting laser systems 
101 08942424
 
Method of optimal out-of-band correction for multispectral remote sensing 
102 08942430
 
Method and apparatus for authenticating area biometric scanners 
103 08942438
 
Method and apparatus for authenticating swipe biometric scanners 
104 08942454
 
Signal to-noise enhancement in imaging applications using a time-series of images 
105 08942456
 
Image reconstruction from incomplete fourier measurements and prior edge information 
106 08942659
 
Method for selecting state of a reconfigurable antenna in a communication system via machine learning 
107 08942662
 
System and method to predict and avoid musculoskeletal injuries 
108 08942848
 
Humanoid robot that can dynamically walk with limited available footholds in the presence of disturbances 
109 08942851
 
Talon robot integrated accessory device 
110 08942882
 
Vehicle health management systems and methods 
111 08942931
 
System and method for determining electrical properties using magnetic resonance imaging 
112 08942965
 
System and method for underwater vehicle simulation 
113 08943007
 
Spike tagging for debugging, querying, and causal analysis 
114 08943068
 
Dynamic graph system for a semantic database 
115 08943080
 
Systems and methods for identifying parallel documents and sentence fragments in multilingual document collections 
116 08943199
 
Calculating a checksum with inactive networking components in a computing system 
117 08943331
 
Privacy-preserving database system 
118 08943350
 
Synchronizing compute node time bases in a parallel computer 
119 08943366
 
Administering checkpoints for incident analysis 
120 08943482
 
Incrementally constructing executable code for component-based applications 
121 08943509
 
Method, apparatus, and computer program product for scheduling work in a stream-oriented computer system with configurable networks 
122 08943611
 
Probe module, method for making and use of same 
123 PP25271
 
Smooth cordgrass named ‘LA11-101’ 
124 PP25272
 
Smooth cordgrass named ‘LA11-103’ 
125 PP25273
 
Smooth cordgrass named ‘LA11-102’ 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 49 164
Department of Defense (DOD) 33 142
Department of Energy (DOE) 26 92
National Science Foundation (NSF) 14 64
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 6 20
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 4 10
National Security Agency (NSA) 3 7
Department of Commerce (DOC) 2 5
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 2 3
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 1 1
Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI) 1 1
Small Business Administration (SBA) 1 10

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08939774
 
Methods and apparatus for three-dimensional microfabricated arrays 
002 08939919
 
Enhanced therapeutic stimulus system and methods of use 
003 08940142
 
Functionalized nanopipette biosensor 
004 08940288
 
Method for treating cancer by administering IL-15 and IL-15Ralpha complexes 
005 08940289
 
Fusion molecules and IL-15 variants 
006 08940290
 
Simian adenoviruses SAdV-43, -45, -46, -47, -48, -49, and -50 and uses thereof 
007 08940294
 
Methods of isolating and culturing stem cells 
008 08940297
 
Expression of thrombin variants 
009 08940298
 
High affinity anti-prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA) antibodies for cancer targeting and detection 
010 08940301
 
Breast tumor treatment with anti-CXCR1 compositions 
011 08940310
 
Methods of treatment using TLR7 and/or TLR9 inhibitors 
012 08940313
 
Tyrosine-based prodrugs of antiviral agents 
013 08940331
 
Hydrogels, methods of making hydrogels, methods of using hydrogels, and methods of isolating, trapping, attracting, and/or killing cancer cells 
014 08940477
 
Method of detecting botulinum neurotoxin and antibodies that neutralize botulinum neurotoxin action 
015 08940479
 
Methods for modulating de novo hepatic lipogenesis by modulating XBP-1 activity 
016 08940482
 
N-end rule protease activity indication methods and uses thereof 
017 08940491
 
Genotoxicity as a biomarker for inflammation 
018 08940497
 
Enzyme regulating ether lipid signaling pathways 
019 08940501
 
Methods for ligation and uses thereof 
020 08940526
 
Self-contained biological analysis 
021 08940536
 
Methods for making somatic cells more susceptible to reprogramming 
022 08940690
 
Synthetic conjugates and uses thereof 
023 08940696
 
Methods for prevention and treatment of acute renal injury 
024 08940697
 
Compositions and methods for the treatment of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury with Annexin A1 short peptide 
025 08940700
 
E-selectin compositions and use thereof for inducing E-selectin tolerance 
026 08940703
 
Inhibitors of TLR signaling by targeting TIR domain interfaces 
027 08940705
 
Method of treating disease and selectively modulating transcriptional regulation by a glucocorticoid receptor by administering aclacinomycin and dexamethasone 
028 08940711
 
Micro-RNA family that modulates fibrosis and uses thereof 
029 08940712
 
Micro-RNA family that modulates fibrosis and uses thereof 
030 08940713
 
Micro-RNA family that modulates fibrosis and uses thereof 
031 08940730
 
Methods and compositions of treating a Flaviviridae family viral infection 
032 08940740
 
Small molecule inhibitors of bacterial motility and a high throughput screening assay for their identification 
033 08940754
 
10′-fluorinated Vinca alkaloids provide enhanced biological activity against MDR cancer cells 
034 08940859
 
Alkynes and methods of reacting alkynes with 1,3-dipole-functional compounds 
035 08940868
 
Elastin based growth factor delivery platform for wound healing and regeneration 
036 08940871
 
Engineered anti-prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA) antibodies for cancer targeting 
037 08940883
 
Anti-fXI antibodies and methods of use 
038 08940885
 
Cytotoxic nucleotides for targeted therapeutics 
039 08940916
 
Crystallization of (20R)-2-methylene-19-nor-24-difluoro-1α,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 
040 08940918
 
Amyloid binding agents 
041 08940945
 
Materials and methods for reduction of protein tau and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases 
042 08940960
 
HCV entry factor, Occludin 
043 08941057
 
Probe and method for obtaining three-dimensional compositional maps of a biological sample 
044 08941382
 
Methods and apparatus for sample temperature control in NMR spectrometers 
045 08941826
 
Three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic focusing using a microfluidic device 
046 08942265
 
Raman converting laser systems 
047 08942454
 
Signal to-noise enhancement in imaging applications using a time-series of images 
048 08942662
 
System and method to predict and avoid musculoskeletal injuries 
049 08942931
 
System and method for determining electrical properties using magnetic resonance imaging 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 08940868
 
Elastin based growth factor delivery platform for wound healing and regeneration 
002 08940885
 
Cytotoxic nucleotides for targeted therapeutics 
003 08942848
 
Humanoid robot that can dynamically walk with limited available footholds in the presence of disturbances 
004 08943007
 
Spike tagging for debugging, querying, and causal analysis 
005 08943080
 
Systems and methods for identifying parallel documents and sentence fragments in multilingual document collections 
006 08943366
 
Administering checkpoints for incident analysis 
007 08943482
 
Incrementally constructing executable code for component-based applications 
008 08943509
 
Method, apparatus, and computer program product for scheduling work in a stream-oriented computer system with configurable networks 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 08940868
 
Elastin based growth factor delivery platform for wound healing and regeneration 
002 08941191
 
Method of actuating an internally transduced pn-diode-based ultra high frequency micromechanical resonator 
003 08941264
 
Apparatus for bi-directional power switching in low voltage vehicle power distribution systems 
004 08941536
 
Short-range homodyne radar system 
005 08941907
 
Microelectromechanical optical shutter system 
006 08942265
 
Raman converting laser systems 
007 08942430
 
Method and apparatus for authenticating area biometric scanners 
008 08942438
 
Method and apparatus for authenticating swipe biometric scanners 
009 08942851
 
Talon robot integrated accessory device 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 08939056
 
Systems, devices, and/or methods for managing targeted payload descent 
002 08940095
 
Apparatus for growth of single crystals including a solute feeder 
003 08941443
 
Electronically tuned cavity filter 
004 08941460
 
Rolled-up transformer structure for a radiofrequency integrated circuit (RFIC) 
005 08941967
 
Underwater laser-guided discharge 
006 08942424
 
Method of optimal out-of-band correction for multispectral remote sensing 
007 08942848
 
Humanoid robot that can dynamically walk with limited available footholds in the presence of disturbances 
008 08942965
 
System and method for underwater vehicle simulation 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 08938943
 
Gas turbine engine with bypass mixer 
002 08940095
 
Apparatus for growth of single crystals including a solute feeder 
003 08940241
 
Photostructured chemical devices and methods for making same 
004 08940578
 
Low-temperature fabrication of metal oxide thin films and nanomaterial-derived metal composite thin films 
005 08940579
 
Low-temperature fabrication of metal oxide thin films and nanomaterial-derived metal composite thin films 
006 08940582
 
Stackable electronic package and method of fabricating same 
007 08941299
 
Light emitting device including semiconductor nanocrystals 
008 08941442
 
Fabrication techniques to enhance pressure uniformity in anodically bonded vapor cells 
009 08942456
 
Image reconstruction from incomplete fourier measurements and prior edge information 
010 08942848
 
Humanoid robot that can dynamically walk with limited available footholds in the presence of disturbances 
011 08942882
 
Vehicle health management systems and methods 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08938920
 
Photovoltaic device and method 
002 08938993
 
Glass strengthening and patterning methods 
003 08939041
 
Nanomechanical testing system 
004 08939293
 
Composite membrane with integral rim 
005 08939555
 
Compact organic vapor jet printing print head 
006 08939645
 
Methods and systems for micro bearings 
007 08939727
 
Turbine blade and non-integral platform with pin attachment 
008 08940140
 
Thin film application device and method for coating small aperture vacuum vessels 
009 08940147
 
Microfluidic hubs, systems, and methods for interface fluidic modules 
010 08940173
 
Membranes with functionalized carbon nanotube pores for selective transport 
011 08940220
 
Methods of flash sintering 
012 08940224
 
Thermally stable crystalline mesoporous metal oxides with substantially uniform pores 
013 08940391
 
Silicon carbide fibers and articles including same 
014 08940411
 
Materials for optoelectronic devices 
015 08940444
 
Hybrid radical energy storage device and method of making 
016 08940515
 
Polypeptides having xylanase activity and polynucleotides encoding same 
017 08940858
 
Fibrous microcapsules and methods of assembly and use thereof 
018 08940999
 
Modular off-axis solar concentrator 
019 08941053
 
High data-rate atom interferometers through high recapture efficiency 
020 08941061
 
Compressive passive millimeter wave imager 
021 08941460
 
Rolled-up transformer structure for a radiofrequency integrated circuit (RFIC) 
022 08941491
 
Methods, apparatus, and systems for monitoring transmission systems 
023 08942063
 
Data acquisition and processing system and method for investigating sub-surface features of a rock formation 
024 08943068
 
Dynamic graph system for a semantic database 
025 08943199
 
Calculating a checksum with inactive networking components in a computing system 
026 08943350
 
Synchronizing compute node time bases in a parallel computer 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class
Y02B Climate Change Mitigation Technologies Related to Buildings, e.g Housing, House Appliances or Related End-user Applications
08938920  Photovoltaic device and method      
Y02C Capture, Storage, Sequestration or Disposal of Greenhouse Gases [GHG]
08940173  Membranes with functionalized carbon nanotube pores for selective transport      
Y02E Reduction of Greenhouse Gas [GHG] Emissions, Related to Energy Generation, Transmission or Distribution
08940999  Modular off-axis solar concentrator      

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)49164
National Institutes of Health (NIH)45151
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)924
National Cancer Institute (NCI)626
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)516
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)413
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)49
NIH Office of the Director (NIHOD)22
National Eye Institute (NEI)22
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)25
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)110
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)112
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS)13
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)12
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)11
National Institute on Aging (NIA)13
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)13
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)11

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 48
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 25
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 17
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 10
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 8
2600 Communications 8
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 6
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 3

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
CPC A61 Medical or Veterinary Science; Hygiene 12 99
CPC C12 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Vinegar; Microbiology; Enzymology; Mutation or Genetic Engineering 10 68
CPC B01 Physical or Chemical Processes or Apparatus in General 3 59
CPC C07 Organic Chemistry 12 47
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 6 53
CPC G01 Measuring; Testing 14 41
CPC C04 Cements; Concrete; Artificial Stone; Ceramics; Refractories 1 51
CPC A01 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal Husbandry; Hunting; Trapping; Fishing 1 32
CPC G06 Computing; Calculating; Counting 12 13
CPC C23 Coating Metallic Material; Coating Material With Metallic Material; Chemical Surface Treatment; Diffusion Treatment of Metallic Material; Coating by Vacuum Evaporation, by Sputtering, by Ion Implantation or by Chemical Vapour Deposition, in General; Inhibiting Corrosion of Metallic Material or Incrustation in General 2 18
CPC C01 Inorganic Chemistry 1 17
CPC C08 Organic Macromolecular Compounds; Their Preparation or Chemical Working-up; Compositions Based Thereon 1 10
CPC H03 Basic Electronic Circuitry 2 8
CPC G08 Signalling 2 5
CPC H04 Electric Communication Technique 3 3
CPC B81 Microstructural Technology 1 5
CPC G02 Optics 1 5
CPC C30 Crystal Growth 1 4
CPC Y02 Technologies or Applications for Mitigation or Adaptation Against Climate Change 0 5
CPC C02 Treatment of Water, Waste Water, Sewage, or Sludge 1 3
CPC H02 Generation; Conversion or Distribution of Electric Power 1 3
CPC F02 Combustion Engines; Hot-gas or Combustion-product Engine Plants 3 0
USPC PLT Plants 3 0
CPC G05 Controlling; Regulating 1 2
CPC G07 Checking-devices 1 2
USPC 204 Chemistry: Electrical and wave energy 2 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 2 0
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 2 0
CPC B23 Machine Tools; Metal-working Not Otherwise Provided for 1 1
CPC C03 Glass; Mineral or Slag Wool 1 1
CPC C40 Combinatorial Technology 1 1
CPC F01 Machines or Engines in General; Engine Plants in General; Steam Engines 1 1
CPC F42 Ammunition; Blasting 1 1
USPC 060 Power plants 1 0
USPC 117 Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor 1 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 1 0
USPC 331 Oscillators 1 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 372 Coherent light generators 1 0
USPC 426 Food or edible material: Processes, compositions, and products 1 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 1 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 1 0
USPC 568 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 703 Data processing: Structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation 1 0
USPC 714 Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery 1 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 1 0
CPC B25 Hand Tools; Portable Power-driven Tools; Manipulators 1 0
CPC B29 Working of Plastics; Working of Substances in a Plastic State in General 1 0
CPC C09 Dyes; Paints; Polishes; Natural Resins; Adhesives; Compositions Not Otherwise Provided For; Applications of Materials Not Otherwise Provided for 1 0
CPC F16 Engineering Elements and Units; General Measures for Producing and Maintaining Effective Functioning of Machines or Installations; Thermal Insulation in General 1 0
CPC G04 Horology 1 0
CPC G21 Nuclear Physics; Nuclear Engineering 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 124 383
Switzerland 1 2
China PRC 0 4
Germany 0 3
Netherlands 0 3
Canada 0 2
France 0 2
United Kingdom 0 2
Italy 0 1
Japan 0 1
South Korea 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 22 68
New York 12 41
Maryland 10 20
Massachusetts 8 24
Illinois 7 27
Florida 7 16
Texas 6 8
Louisiana 4 19
Minnesota 4 17
New Jersey 4 10
Alabama 4 8
Michigan 3 12
Colorado 3 10
Pennsylvania 3 9
Virginia 3 9
Missouri 3 7
Wisconsin 2 10
Washington 2 8
Idaho 2 7
North Carolina 2 5
New Mexico 1 7
Utah 1 7
Georgia 1 6
Tennessee 1 5
Ohio 1 4
Connecticut 1 3
Indiana 1 3
Oregon 1 3
Kansas 1 2
West Virginia 1 2
Iowa 1 1
Oklahoma 1 1
Rhode Island 1 1
Delaware 0 1
Mississippi 0 1
Nevada 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 134323
France 12
Germany 03
Canada 02
China PRC 02
Switzerland 02
Italy 01
Japan 01
South Korea 01
United Kingdom 01
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
California 1960
New York 1736
District of Columbia 174
Illinois 1117
Massachusetts 824
Maryland 719
Texas 68
Florida 514
Louisiana 319
Michigan 311
Colorado 310
New Mexico 37
Pennsylvania 37
Virginia 36
New Jersey 210
Idaho 27
Wisconsin 27
North Carolina 25
Tennessee 25
Washington 24
Oregon 23
Kansas 22
Minnesota 19
Georgia 17
Missouri 17
Connecticut 13
Indiana 13
Alabama 12
Iowa 11
Rhode Island 11
Utah 11
New Hampshire 10
Mississippi 01
Nevada 01
Ohio 01
Oklahoma 01

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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