FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, June 30, 2015 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 04:19 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 120 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, June 30, 2015, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 120 taxpayer-funded patents; including 109 patents containing government interest statements and 28 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 120 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 09066516
 
Uses of thaxtomin and thaxtomin compositions as herbicides 
002 09066679
 
Ultrasonic technique for assessing wall vibrations in stenosed blood vessels 
003 09066705
 
Hydration and composition measurement device and technique 
004 09066822
 
Vacuum pump systems for prosthetic limbs and methods of using the same 
005 09066866
 
Direct cellular energy delivery system 
006 09066900
 
Interferon-β production modulating listeria strains and methods for using same 
007 09066902
 
Fatty acids as anti-inflammatory agents 
008 09066903
 
Pharmacological treatment of Parkinson\'s disease 
009 09066905
 
Synthetic peptides and methods of use for autoimmune disease therapies 
010 09066906
 
Lunasin-containing complex and purification of lunasin from plants 
011 09066925
 
Methods of stimulating liver regeneration 
012 09066928
 
Method, composition, and kit useful for treatment of alzheimer\'s disease 
013 09066948
 
Oxadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidines and thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidines 
014 09066951
 
Drugs to treat HPV infection 
015 09066965
 
Purified limonin glucoside for prevention and treatment of chronic diseases 
016 09066997
 
Scaffolds and methods of forming the same 
017 09067172
 
Solid-state membrane module 
018 09067202
 
Semi-rigid culture vessel 
019 09067204
 
Sheath flow device and method 
020 09067217
 
Purification of metal-organic framework materials 
021 09067272
 
Systems and methods for high aspect ratio flip-chip interconnects 
022 09067319
 
Fast grasp contact computation for a serial robot 
023 09067325
 
Human grasp assist device soft goods 
024 09067385
 
High kinetic energy penetrator shielding and high wear resistance materials fabricated with boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) and BNNT polymer composites 
025 09067693
 
Monitoring objects orbiting earth using satellite-based telescopes 
026 09067787
 
Method for the formation of PbSe nanowires in non-coordinating solvent 
027 09067791
 
Embedded arrays of vertically aligned carbon nanotube carpets and methods for making them 
028 09067794
 
Highly thermal conductive nanocomposites 
029 09067819
 
Spinel-germanate glass composite as an IR window 
030 09067848
 
Nanostructured carbon materials for adsorption of methane and other gases 
031 09067873
 
Sulfonyl semicarbazides, semicarbazides and ureas, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods for treating hemorrhagic fever viruses, including infections associated with arenaviruses 
032 09067894
 
Compound, composition, and method of activating GIRK potassium channel and use of same for treating conditions of interest 
033 09067903
 
Catalytic conversion of cellulose to liquid hydrocarbon fuels by progressive removal of oxygen to facilitate separation processes and achieve high selectivities 
034 09067955
 
Copper-catalyzed formation of carbon-heteroatom and carbon—carbon bonds 
035 09067960
 
Hybrid SCFA-hydroxyl-derivatized monosaccharides, methods of synthesis, and methods of treating disorders 
036 09067968
 
Tight junction protein modulators and uses thereof 
037 09068000
 
Monoclonal antibodies for enhancing or inhibiting insulin-like growth factor-I 
038 09068003
 
Antibodies that bind to TL1A and methods of treating inflammatory or autoimmune disease comprising administering such antibodies 
039 09068004
 
TWEAK/Fn14 system regulates skeletal muscle atrophy and regeneration 
040 09068007
 
Methods and compositions for chlamydial antigens for diagnosis and treatment of chlamydial infection and disease 
041 09068017
 
Compositions and methods for inhibiting terminal transferase activity 
042 09068043
 
Electroactive polymer based supercapacitors including a cathode having BBL or pyr-BBL 
043 09068126
 
Methods for deoxygenating biomass-derived pyrolysis oil 
044 09068155
 
Array of micromolded structures for sorting adherent cells 
045 09068163
 
Methods and compositions for growth of embryonic stem cells 
046 09068165
 
Therapeutic applications of P53 isoforms in regenerative medicine, aging and cancer 
047 09068167
 
Cardiac differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells under defined conditions using matrix overlay methods 
048 09068168
 
Boundary conditions for the arrangement of cells and tissues 
049 09068172
 
STEP-derived peptide for brain injury treatment 
050 09068174
 
Method for sensitizing tumor cells to chemotherapeutic prodrug CPT-11 
051 09068176
 
Polypeptides having endoglucanase activity and polynucleotides encoding same 
052 09068181
 
Microfluidic droplet encapsulation 
053 09068192
 
Compositions and methods for conversion of aldehydes to alkanes 
054 09068194
 
Increasing plant growth by modulating omega-amidase expression in plants 
055 09068197
 
Translation enhancer-element dependent vector systems 
056 09068204
 
Peptidoglycan hydrolase antimicrobials for eradicating lactobacilli that contaminate and reduce ethanol yields in biofuel fermentation 
057 09068224
 
Measurement and monitoring of cell clonality 
058 09068226
 
Compositions and methods for enhancing odorant receptor activity 
059 09068246
 
Decarbonization process for carbothermically produced aluminum 
060 09068271
 
Electrochemical nitridation of metal surfaces 
061 09068276
 
Method for the bottom-seeded growth of potassium lead chloride crystals from polycrystalline seeds 
062 09068282
 
System and method for making biomaterial structures 
063 09068283
 
Strain sensors, methods of making same, and applications of same 
064 09068291
 
System and method for conditioning a hardwood pulp liquid hydrolysate 
065 09068346
 
Acoustic attenuators based on porous nanostructured materials 
066 09068469
 
Gas turbine engines with abradable turbine seal assemblies 
067 09068484
 
Double-reed exhaust valve engine 
068 09068583
 
Self-sealing fastener 
069 09068818
 
Drive mechanisms for variable diameter rotor systems 
070 09068904
 
System and method for non-contact metrology of surfaces 
071 09068908
 
System and method for improving a workpiece 
072 09068933
 
EGR distribution and fluctuation probe based on CO2 measurements 
073 09068940
 
Optical subtraction of molecular dispersion signals enabled by differential optical dispersion spectroscopy 
074 09068949
 
System and method for multiplex spectroscopic imaging 
075 09068966
 
Apparatus and cartridge for hemostasis testing 
076 09068972
 
GFP mutagenesis amplification: use of a fluorescence-antibiotic resistance fusion dual reporter construct to provide quantitative and highly sensitive detection of mutations 
077 09068976
 
Integrated filtration bioanalyzer 
078 09068977
 
Non-linear rotation rates of remotely driven particles and uses thereof 
079 09068984
 
Compositions and methods for treatment of neuropathic pain 
080 09068987
 
Inhibitors of extracellular HSP90 
081 09068993
 
Diagnostic assays and methods of use for detection of filarial infection 
082 09068995
 
Method for determining derivatized analytes in a separated biological fluid 
083 09068999
 
Airspeed estimation using rotor vibrations 
084 09069004
 
Optomechanical sensors based on coupling between two optical cavities 
085 09069229
 
Nonlinear optical CdSiP2 crystal for use in surgical laser 
086 09069631
 
Fencing data transfers in a parallel active messaging interface of a parallel computer 
087 09069751
 
Systems and methods for managing document pedigrees 
088 09069778
 
Cloud object store for archive storage of high performance computing data using decoupling middleware 
089 09069782
 
System and method for security and privacy aware virtual machine checkpointing 
090 09069842
 
Accessing documents using predictive word sequences 
091 09069847
 
Data visualization methods, data visualization devices, data visualization apparatuses, and articles of manufacture 
092 09069891
 
Hardware enabled performance counters with support for operating system context switching 
093 09069963
 
Statistical inspection systems and methods for components and component relationships 
094 09069998
 
Determining electrical properties of tissue using magnetic resonance imaging and least squared estimate 
095 09070105
 
Systems and methods for providing change of address services over a network 
096 09070216
 
Four-dimensional augmented reality models for interactive visualization and automated construction progress monitoring 
097 09070236
 
Method and articles of manufacture for time-space-position-information (TSPI) 
098 09070268
 
Wireless sensor node for autonomous monitoring and alerts in remote environments 
099 09070274
 
Method for early detection of cooling-loss events 
100 09070278
 
Fault tolerant detector assembly 
101 09070285
 
Passive camera based cloud detection and avoidance for aircraft systems 
102 09070492
 
Nanoporous metal multiple electrode array and method of making same 
103 09070566
 
High density composite focal plane array 
104 09070626
 
Ohmic contact to semiconductor device 
105 09070755
 
Transistor having elevated drain finger termination 
106 09070811
 
Multi-crystalline II-VI based multijunction solar cells and modules 
107 09070865
 
Transverse mode multi-resonant single crystal transducer 
108 09070942
 
Nanocomposite of graphene and metal oxide materials 
109 09070954
 
Safety shutdown separators 
110 09071150
 
Variable frequency iteration MPPT for resonant power converters 
111 09071204
 
Digital polar and ZVS contour based hybrid power amplifier 
112 09071219
 
Shaper design in CMOS for high dynamic range 
113 09071234
 
High-resolution link-path delay estimator and method for estimating a signal-path delay 
114 09071277
 
Correction of structured burst errors in data 
115 09071486
 
Efficient noise canceling circuit for receivers 
116 09071494
 
Systems and methods for fast and precise frequency estimation 
117 09071742
 
Optical imaging with foveation 
118 09071894
 
Hearing protection system 
119 09072156
 
Diamagnetic composite material structure for reducing undesired electromagnetic interference and eddy currents in dielectric wall accelerators and other devices 
120 09072164
 
Process for fabricating a three dimensional molded feed structure 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 43 1201
Department of Defense (DOD) 28 1162
Department of Energy (DOE) 28 675
National Science Foundation (NSF) 13 467
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 8 145
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 4 80
Small Business Administration (SBA) 3 62
Department of Commerce (DOC) 1 34
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 1 24
Department of Justice (DOJ) 1 11
Department of Transportation (USDOT) 1 12
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 1 28
National Security Agency (NSA) 1 33
U.S. State Government 1 37
United States Postal Service (USPS) 1 15
Government Rights Acknowledged 1 63

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 09066866
 
Direct cellular energy delivery system 
002 09066900
 
Interferon-β production modulating listeria strains and methods for using same 
003 09066902
 
Fatty acids as anti-inflammatory agents 
004 09066905
 
Synthetic peptides and methods of use for autoimmune disease therapies 
005 09066925
 
Methods of stimulating liver regeneration 
006 09066928
 
Method, composition, and kit useful for treatment of alzheimer\'s disease 
007 09066948
 
Oxadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidines and thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidines 
008 09066951
 
Drugs to treat HPV infection 
009 09066997
 
Scaffolds and methods of forming the same 
010 09067272
 
Systems and methods for high aspect ratio flip-chip interconnects 
011 09067873
 
Sulfonyl semicarbazides, semicarbazides and ureas, pharmaceutical compositions thereof, and methods for treating hemorrhagic fever viruses, including infections associated with arenaviruses 
012 09067894
 
Compound, composition, and method of activating GIRK potassium channel and use of same for treating conditions of interest 
013 09067955
 
Copper-catalyzed formation of carbon-heteroatom and carbon—carbon bonds 
014 09067960
 
Hybrid SCFA-hydroxyl-derivatized monosaccharides, methods of synthesis, and methods of treating disorders 
015 09067968
 
Tight junction protein modulators and uses thereof 
016 09068000
 
Monoclonal antibodies for enhancing or inhibiting insulin-like growth factor-I 
017 09068003
 
Antibodies that bind to TL1A and methods of treating inflammatory or autoimmune disease comprising administering such antibodies 
018 09068004
 
TWEAK/Fn14 system regulates skeletal muscle atrophy and regeneration 
019 09068007
 
Methods and compositions for chlamydial antigens for diagnosis and treatment of chlamydial infection and disease 
020 09068155
 
Array of micromolded structures for sorting adherent cells 
021 09068163
 
Methods and compositions for growth of embryonic stem cells 
022 09068165
 
Therapeutic applications of P53 isoforms in regenerative medicine, aging and cancer 
023 09068167
 
Cardiac differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells under defined conditions using matrix overlay methods 
024 09068168
 
Boundary conditions for the arrangement of cells and tissues 
025 09068172
 
STEP-derived peptide for brain injury treatment 
026 09068174
 
Method for sensitizing tumor cells to chemotherapeutic prodrug CPT-11 
027 09068181
 
Microfluidic droplet encapsulation 
028 09068192
 
Compositions and methods for conversion of aldehydes to alkanes 
029 09068197
 
Translation enhancer-element dependent vector systems 
030 09068224
 
Measurement and monitoring of cell clonality 
031 09068226
 
Compositions and methods for enhancing odorant receptor activity 
032 09068282
 
System and method for making biomaterial structures 
033 09068949
 
System and method for multiplex spectroscopic imaging 
034 09068966
 
Apparatus and cartridge for hemostasis testing 
035 09068972
 
GFP mutagenesis amplification: use of a fluorescence-antibiotic resistance fusion dual reporter construct to provide quantitative and highly sensitive detection of mutations 
036 09068984
 
Compositions and methods for treatment of neuropathic pain 
037 09068987
 
Inhibitors of extracellular HSP90 
038 09068993
 
Diagnostic assays and methods of use for detection of filarial infection 
039 09068995
 
Method for determining derivatized analytes in a separated biological fluid 
040 09069998
 
Determining electrical properties of tissue using magnetic resonance imaging and least squared estimate 
041 09070278
 
Fault tolerant detector assembly 
042 09070492
 
Nanoporous metal multiple electrode array and method of making same 
043 09070865
 
Transverse mode multi-resonant single crystal transducer 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 09068976
 
Integrated filtration bioanalyzer 
002 09071234
 
High-resolution link-path delay estimator and method for estimating a signal-path delay 
003 09071486
 
Efficient noise canceling circuit for receivers 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 09066705
 
Hydration and composition measurement device and technique 
002 09066822
 
Vacuum pump systems for prosthetic limbs and methods of using the same 
003 09066906
 
Lunasin-containing complex and purification of lunasin from plants 
004 09068346
 
Acoustic attenuators based on porous nanostructured materials 
005 09068469
 
Gas turbine engines with abradable turbine seal assemblies 
006 09068908
 
System and method for improving a workpiece 
007 09068976
 
Integrated filtration bioanalyzer 
008 09068999
 
Airspeed estimation using rotor vibrations 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 09066679
 
Ultrasonic technique for assessing wall vibrations in stenosed blood vessels 
002 09067204
 
Sheath flow device and method 
003 09067787
 
Method for the formation of PbSe nanowires in non-coordinating solvent 
004 09067819
 
Spinel-germanate glass composite as an IR window 
005 09068043
 
Electroactive polymer based supercapacitors including a cathode having BBL or pyr-BBL 
006 09068276
 
Method for the bottom-seeded growth of potassium lead chloride crystals from polycrystalline seeds 
007 09070236
 
Method and articles of manufacture for time-space-position-information (TSPI) 
008 09070626
 
Ohmic contact to semiconductor device 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 09068168
 
Boundary conditions for the arrangement of cells and tissues 
002 09069229
 
Nonlinear optical CdSiP2 crystal for use in surgical laser 
003 09070285
 
Passive camera based cloud detection and avoidance for aircraft systems 
004 09070566
 
High density composite focal plane array 
005 09071494
 
Systems and methods for fast and precise frequency estimation 
006 09071894
 
Hearing protection system 
007 09072164
 
Process for fabricating a three dimensional molded feed structure 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 09067172
 
Solid-state membrane module 
002 09067217
 
Purification of metal-organic framework materials 
003 09067385
 
High kinetic energy penetrator shielding and high wear resistance materials fabricated with boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) and BNNT polymer composites 
004 09067693
 
Monitoring objects orbiting earth using satellite-based telescopes 
005 09067791
 
Embedded arrays of vertically aligned carbon nanotube carpets and methods for making them 
006 09067848
 
Nanostructured carbon materials for adsorption of methane and other gases 
007 09067903
 
Catalytic conversion of cellulose to liquid hydrocarbon fuels by progressive removal of oxygen to facilitate separation processes and achieve high selectivities 
008 09068126
 
Methods for deoxygenating biomass-derived pyrolysis oil 
009 09068176
 
Polypeptides having endoglucanase activity and polynucleotides encoding same 
010 09068194
 
Increasing plant growth by modulating omega-amidase expression in plants 
011 09068246
 
Decarbonization process for carbothermically produced aluminum 
012 09068271
 
Electrochemical nitridation of metal surfaces 
013 09068283
 
Strain sensors, methods of making same, and applications of same 
014 09068291
 
System and method for conditioning a hardwood pulp liquid hydrolysate 
015 09068484
 
Double-reed exhaust valve engine 
016 09068933
 
EGR distribution and fluctuation probe based on CO2 measurements 
017 09069631
 
Fencing data transfers in a parallel active messaging interface of a parallel computer 
018 09069778
 
Cloud object store for archive storage of high performance computing data using decoupling middleware 
019 09069847
 
Data visualization methods, data visualization devices, data visualization apparatuses, and articles of manufacture 
020 09069891
 
Hardware enabled performance counters with support for operating system context switching 
021 09070274
 
Method for early detection of cooling-loss events 
022 09070755
 
Transistor having elevated drain finger termination 
023 09070811
 
Multi-crystalline II-VI based multijunction solar cells and modules 
024 09070942
 
Nanocomposite of graphene and metal oxide materials 
025 09070954
 
Safety shutdown separators 
026 09071150
 
Variable frequency iteration MPPT for resonant power converters 
027 09071219
 
Shaper design in CMOS for high dynamic range 
028 09072156
 
Diamagnetic composite material structure for reducing undesired electromagnetic interference and eddy currents in dielectric wall accelerators and other devices 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class
Y02B Climate Change Mitigation Technologies Related to Buildings, e.g Housing, House Appliances or Related End-user Applications
09071150  Variable frequency iteration MPPT for resonant power converters      
Y02C Capture, Storage, Sequestration or Disposal of Greenhouse Gases [GHG]
09067848  Nanostructured carbon materials for adsorption of methane and other gases      
Y02E Reduction of Greenhouse Gas [GHG] Emissions, Related to Energy Generation, Transmission or Distribution
09068126  Methods for deoxygenating biomass-derived pyrolysis oil      
09068204  Peptidoglycan hydrolase antimicrobials for eradicating lactobacilli that contaminate and reduce ethanol yields in biofuel fermentation      
09068271  Electrochemical nitridation of metal surfaces      
09070811  Multi-crystalline II-VI based multijunction solar cells and modules      
Y04S Systems Integrating Technologies Related to Power Network Operation, Communication or Information Technologies for Improving the Electrical Power Generation, Transmission, Distribution, Management or Usage, i.e Smart Grids
09070274  Method for early detection of cooling-loss events      

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)431201
National Institutes of Health (NIH)401131
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)787
National Cancer Institute (NCI)6234
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)5123
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)5145
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)5111
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)275
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)222
National Institute on Aging (NIA)227
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)173
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)126
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)112
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)121
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)117
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)125
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)146
U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS)112

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Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 44
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 22
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 17
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 10
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 9
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 8
2600 Communications 8
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 2

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
CPC C07 Organic Chemistry 12 194
CPC A61 Medical or Veterinary Science; Hygiene 15 102
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 8 66
CPC C12 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Vinegar; Microbiology; Enzymology; Mutation or Genetic Engineering 15 53
CPC G01 Measuring; Testing 16 46
CPC G06 Computing; Calculating; Counting 11 25
CPC Y10 Technical Subjects Covered by Former USPC 0 22
CPC H04 Electric Communication Technique 4 17
CPC B01 Physical or Chemical Processes or Apparatus in General 3 18
CPC A01 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal Husbandry; Hunting; Trapping; Fishing 1 20
CPC H03 Basic Electronic Circuitry 4 13
CPC C01 Inorganic Chemistry 3 12
CPC C10 Petroleum, Gas or Coke Industries; Technical Gases Containing Carbon Monoxide; Fuels; Lubricants; Peat 1 13
CPC H05 Electric Techniques Not Otherwise Provided for 2 9
CPC Y02 Technologies or Applications for Mitigation or Adaptation Against Climate Change 0 10
CPC D01 Edible products 4 4
CPC G08 Signalling 4 4
CPC B32 Layered Products 1 7
CPC F01 Machines or Engines in General; Engine Plants in General; Steam Engines 2 5
CPC B23 Machine Tools; Metal-working Not Otherwise Provided for 1 5
CPC B64 Aircraft; Aviation; Cosmonautics 1 5
CPC G02 Optics 1 5
CPC B25 Hand Tools; Portable Power-driven Tools; Manipulators 2 2
CPC D21 Games, toys, and sports goods 2 2
CPC C03 Glass; Mineral or Slag Wool 1 3
CPC F16 Engineering Elements and Units; General Measures for Producing and Maintaining Effective Functioning of Machines or Installations; Thermal Insulation in General 1 3
CPC C08 Organic Macromolecular Compounds; Their Preparation or Chemical Working-up; Compositions Based Thereon 1 2
CPC C22 Metallurgy; Ferrous or Non-ferrous Alloys; Treatment of Alloys or Non-ferrous Metals 1 2
CPC C30 Crystal Growth 1 2
CPC C25 Electrolytic or Electrophoretic Processes; Apparatus Therefor 1 1
CPC Y04 Information or Communication Technologies Having an Impact on Other Technology Areas 0 2
CPC B03 Separation of Solid Materials Using Liquids or Using Pneumatic Tables or Jigs; Magnetic or Electrostatic Separation of Solid Materials From Solid Materials or Fluids; Separation by High-voltage Electric Fields 1 0
CPC E04 Building 1 0
CPC G07 Checking-devices 1 0
CPC H02 Generation; Conversion or Distribution of Electric Power 1 0

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Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 118 377
Denmark 1 1
Poland 1 1
China PRC 0 5
Japan 0 2
Taiwan 0 2
Czech Republic 0 1
Germany 0 1
United Kingdom 0 1
India 0 1
South Korea 0 1
Romania 0 1
Singapore 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 22 73
New York 10 27
Massachusetts 9 27
Maryland 8 24
Texas 6 25
Virginia 6 20
Illinois 6 18
Michigan 6 16
Pennsylvania 4 19
Washington 4 15
North Carolina 4 11
Arizona 4 10
Wisconsin 3 11
Indiana 3 9
Tennessee 3 9
Kentucky 3 8
New Mexico 3 5
Colorado 2 5
South Carolina 2 4
Maine 1 8
Florida 1 7
District of Columbia 1 4
New Jersey 1 4
Connecticut 1 3
Minnesota 1 3
Georgia 1 2
Utah 1 2
Arkansas 1 1
New Hampshire 1 1
Missouri 0 2
Delaware 0 1
Nebraska 0 1
Ohio 0 1
West Virginia 0 1

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Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 131288
Czech Republic 11
Denmark 11
United Kingdom 11
China PRC 05
Taiwan 02
Germany 01
Poland 01
Romania 01
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
California 1952
District of Columbia 188
Massachusetts 1420
New York 1319
Texas 620
Michigan 615
Washington 514
North Carolina 511
Illinois 411
Kentucky 46
New Jersey 44
Virginia 320
Pennsylvania 310
Wisconsin 39
Tennessee 38
Maine 35
New Mexico 33
Maryland 217
Arizona 28
Colorado 24
Connecticut 22
New Hampshire 22
Indiana 14
South Carolina 14
Florida 13
Arkansas 11
Missouri 11
Minnesota 03
Delaware 01
Georgia 01
Ohio 01
West Virginia 01

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Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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