FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, September 06, 2022 

This page was updated on Tuesday, September 06, 2022 at 11:02 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 156 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, September 6, 2022, the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) issued 7,265 patents. One hundred fifty-six (156) of these patents benefitted from taxpayer funding. Here is how they break down .

  • One hundred fifty (150) patents have Government Interest Statements.
  • A federal department is an assignee or applicant on 28 patents.
  • A federal department is the only assignee on 11 patents.
  • The 156 new patents have 175 department-level funding citations.
  • These patent applications are the work of 555 inventors.
  • The 524 American inventors come from 36 states and the District of Columbia.
  • The 31 foreign inventors come from ten (10) countries.  There are two (2) inventors from the People's Republic of China (PRC) and ten (10) from Germany.
  • There are 88 patents (56%) where at least one assignee is a college or university, the HERD.
  • Federally Funded Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) received 17 patents.
  • Nine (9) patent were assigned Y CPC symbols indicating that the invention may be useful in mitigating the impact of climate change. (The details are in the Emerging Technology panel on the left.)
  • There are two (2) Bayh-Dole scofflaw patents this week. One patent is from an Asian research institute. This patent requires more research. The second patent is assigned to Raytheon for novel gas turbine engine technology. FedInvent added these to the DOD tabulation.

The Big Three States

This week's top three states are:

  1. California has 29 first-named inventors and 117 total inventors this week.
  2. Massachusetts has 14 first-named inventors and 64 total inventors this week.
  3. Maryland has 9 first-named inventors and 30 total inventors this week.

This week five states — California, Massachusetts, Maryland, Arizona, Texas — to account for more than half of the American inventors granted patents this week.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 11432528
 
Devices and methods for analyzing rodent behavior 
002 11432531
 
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing real time beef cattle monitoring utilizing radio-frequency identification (RFID) based technologies 
003 11432548
 
Methods for repelling Drosophila species using 2-pentylfuran 
004 11432642
 
Harness for clip 
005 11432719
 
Visual field simulation using optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomographic angiography 
006 11432802
 
System and method for controlling focused ultrasound treatment 
007 11432922
 
Biomaterial based on aligned fibers, arranged in a gradient interface, with mechanical reinforcement for tracheal regeneration and repair 
008 11432948
 
Prosthetic sock management tool 
009 11432951
 
Tools for transurethral deployment and fixation of graft for the management and treatment of urethral strictures 
010 11433027
 
Dry powder composition comprising long-chain RNA 
011 11433033
 
2,4-dinitrophenol formulations and methods using same 
012 11433039
 
Composition and method for muscle repair and regeneration 
013 11433042
 
Methods and compositions for treating metabolic disorders 
014 11433051
 
ST-246 (tecovirimat monohydrate) suspension formulations 
015 11433052
 
5-LOX and COX-2 inhibition for treatment in connection with blood-brain barrier dysfunction 
016 11433061
 
Heteroaryl sulfonamides and CCR2/CCR9 
017 11433073
 
Compositions and methods for the prevention and treatment of hearing loss 
018 11433088
 
Methods for treatment of vascular endothelial dysfunction using nicotinamide mononucleotide 
019 11433116
 
GJA1 isoforms protect against metabolic stress 
020 11433117
 
Methods for regulating free fatty acid flux using fat specific protein 27 (FSP27) compositions 
021 11433118
 
Long-acting VEGF inhibitors for intraocular neovascularization 
022 11433121
 
Lipid composition for the delivery of therapeutic cargos 
023 11433123
 
Sustained release cowpea mosaic virus or virus-like particle therapeutic constructs for the treatment of cancer 
024 11433126
 
Protection from stress, anxiety, neuroinflammation, and cognitive dysfunction 
025 11433127
 
Non-toxigenic Clostridium difficile spores for use in oral vaccination 
026 11433131
 
Adoptive cell therapy using spherical nucleic acids (SNAs) 
027 11433136
 
Polyacetal polymers, conjugates, particles and uses thereof 
028 11433143
 
Nano-enabled immunotherapy in cancer 
029 11433153
 
Methods for organizing the disinfection of one or more items contaminated with biological agents 
030 11433168
 
Dual chamber gas exchanger and method of use for respiratory support 
031 11433238
 
Treatment of phantom limb pain and diabetic neuropathy pain, and increasing prosthetic control, by stimulation of dorsal rootlets and lateral spinal cord 
032 11433241
 
Monitoring and regulating physiological states and functions via sensory neural inputs to the spinal cord 
033 11433262
 
Positive pressure dog respirator 
034 11433267
 
Compositions and methods for detoxifying chemical warfare agents 
035 11433331
 
System and method for engineered ceramic packages for use in fluid treatment technologies 
036 11433337
 
Two-phase separator device for removing condensate or particulate from a gas stream 
037 11433351
 
System and method of recovering carbon dioxide from a stream of gas 
038 11433353
 
Hydrogen isotope separation methods and systems 
039 11433359
 
Antimicrobial filtration membranes 
040 11433371
 
Composites for chemical sequestration decontamination 
041 11433385
 
Encapsulation method for preparation of pellets with high attrition resistance 
042 11433424
 
Multilayer hydrophilic coating and methods of making the same 
043 11433480
 
Additive manufacturing power map to mitigate overhang structure 
044 11433648
 
Multilayered dielectric composites for high temperature applications 
045 11433660
 
System, method, and computer program for creating an internal conforming structure 
046 11433721
 
Hitches and connections for automated guided vehicle 
047 11433959
 
Four-wheeled articulated steering vehicle system 
048 11433996
 
Lightweight low drag rotor pitch beam 
049 11434011
 
One-time flare mechanism 
050 11434149
 
Pressure-driven treatment of fluid 
051 11434171
 
Low-temperature-deposited self-biased magnetic composite films containing discrete hexaferrite platelets 
052 11434184
 
Process to produce alkenes from shale gas 
053 11434211
 
Synthesis of 5-nitrotetrazole 
054 11434234
 
Methods and agents for treating disease 
055 11434236
 
Halo-substituted piperidines as orexin receptor modulators 
056 11434244
 
Compositions and methods for reducing tactile dysfunction, anxiety, and social impairment 
057 11434260
 
High-transduction-efficiency rAAV vectors, compositions, and methods of use 
058 11434262
 
Transcription activator-like effectors 
059 11434263
 
Stabilized polypeptides and uses thereof 
060 11434264
 
Immunoassays for differential detection of clostridium difficile 
061 11434267
 
Peptides having reduced toxicity that stimulate cholesterol efflux 
062 11434268
 
Vascular endothelial growth factor antagonists 
063 11434272
 
Anti-human papillomavirus 16 E7 T cell receptors 
064 11434279
 
Anti-factor D antibodies and uses thereof 
065 11434281
 
Monoclonal antibodies targeting PHF1 and AT8 epitopes of human tau protein 
066 11434291
 
Methods and compositions for preventing type 1 diabetes 
067 11434301
 
Anti-CD46 antibodies and methods of use 
068 11434317
 
Lipid-polymer based complexation and delivery of nucleic acids 
069 11434330
 
Polyrotaxanes bearing mixed cyclodextrin species and uses thereof 
070 11434447
 
Silicone modified lubricant 
071 11434458
 
Systems and methods for improved performance of fluidic and microfluidic systems 
072 11434479
 
Sialic acid binding polypeptide 
073 11434481
 
Rapid non-destructive genetic material collection 
074 11434490
 
Fluorogen-binding RNA aptamers 
075 11434491
 
Compositions and methods for gene editing 
076 11434492
 
Ribosome-mediated incorporation of peptides and peptidomimetics 
077 11434501
 
Sprr1A as a genetic target for treating neurodegenerative diseases 
078 11434504
 
Adeno-associated virus vector variants for high efficiency genome editing and methods thereof 
079 11434516
 
Rapid culture free pathogen detection via spectrally resolved fluorescence microscopy 
080 11434526
 
Enhanced nucleic acid identification and detection 
081 11434527
 
Method for detecting mycoplasma using mitochondrial DNA as internal control sample 
082 11434535
 
Centromere/kinetochore protein genes for cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment selection 
083 11434538
 
Method of nucleic acid sequence detection 
084 11434540
 
Ultraspecific nucleic acid sensors for low-cost liquid biopsies 
085 11434549
 
Cemented carbide containing tungsten carbide and finegrained iron alloy binder 
086 11434551
 
High entropy alloys, refractory high entropy alloys, methods of selecting and making, and structures formed thereof 
087 11434581
 
Carbon nanotube structures and methods for production thereof 
088 11434583
 
Optimized Heteropitaxial growth of semiconductors 
089 11434767
 
Coolant delivery via an independent cooling circuit 
090 11434772
 
Turbine nozzle and method of manufacture 
091 11434816
 
Thermal barrier coatings for internal combustion engines 
092 11434827
 
Hydrostatic seal with secondary seal structural protection 
093 11435077
 
System and method for combustion of non-gaseous fuels and derivatives thereof 
094 11435114
 
Refractory solar selective coatings 
095 11435199
 
Route determination in dynamic and uncertain environments 
096 11435229
 
Hyperspectral imaging systems 
097 11435230
 
Methods for spectral mapping 
098 11435252
 
Gas sensor system 
099 11435269
 
In situ data acquisition and real-time analysis system 
100 11435287
 
Spectroscopic measurements and super-resolution imaging by supracence 
101 11435302
 
X-ray assisted electron microscopy staining procedure 
102 11435317
 
Complex part inspection with eddy current sensors 
103 11435333
 
pH-sensitive nanoparticles for detecting and preventing food spoilage 
104 11435355
 
Residue-based pharmacophore method for identifying cognate protein ligands 
105 11435358
 
Single molecule peptide sequencing 
106 11435362
 
Atomic description of immune complex that causes heparin-induced thrombocytopenia 
107 11435386
 
Si-traceable Rydberg atom radiofrequency power meter and determining power of radio frequency radiation 
108 11435486
 
Fiber and bundle orientations, matrix rich regions, and mechanical properties of fiber reinforced composites using thermal digital image correlation 
109 11435506
 
Thin-film integrated spectrally-selective plasmonic absorber/emitter for solar thermophotovoltaic applications 
110 11435523
 
Wafer scale bonded active photonics interposer 
111 11435524
 
Monolithic integrated quantum dot photonic integrated circuits 
112 11435730
 
System and method for forming an integrally-stiffened, curved metallic panel 
113 11436016
 
Techniques for improving operand caching 
114 11436187
 
Method of notifying a process or programmable atomic operation traps 
115 11436207
 
Clustered database reconfiguration system for time-varying workloads 
116 11436258
 
Prometheus: processing-in-memory heterogenous architecture design from a multi-layer network theoretic strategy 
117 11436270
 
Knowledge reference system and method 
118 11436310
 
Biometric keystroke attribution 
119 11436311
 
Method and apparatus for secure and usable mobile two-factor authentication 
120 11436371
 
Privacy protection systems and methods 
121 11436401
 
System for placement optimization of chip design for transient noise control and related methods thereof 
122 11436427
 
Generative attribute optimization 
123 11436465
 
Redox active polymer devices and methods of using and manufacturing the same 
124 11436475
 
Anomaly detection with spiking neural networks 
125 11436510
 
Event forecasting system 
126 11436714
 
Method and apparatus for estimating emotional quality using machine learning 
127 11436725
 
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing a self-supervised chest x-ray image analysis machine-learning model utilizing transferable visual words 
128 11436765
 
Method and system for fast reprojection 
129 11436823
 
High resolution fast framing infrared detection system 
130 11437152
 
Diode assembly and method of forming a diode assembly for pulsed fusion events 
131 11437153
 
3D printing of additive structures for nuclear fuels 
132 11437218
 
Apparatus and method for nanoscale X-ray imaging 
133 11437234
 
Metal-organic pulsed laser deposition for stoichiometric complex oxide thin films 
134 11437359
 
Offset-aligned three-dimensional integrated circuit 
135 11437485
 
Doped gate dielectrics materials 
136 11437528
 
Process and structures for fabrication of solar cells 
137 11437595
 
Doped perovskite having improved stability, and solar cells made thereof 
138 11437615
 
Yolk-shell nanoparticle, method and applications 
139 11437620
 
Laser induced graphene materials and their use in electronic devices 
140 11437621
 
Materials with extremely durable intercalation of lithium and manufacturing methods thereof 
141 11437640
 
Method of making an electrochemical cell 
142 11437829
 
Method to charge lithium-ion batteries with user, cell and temperature awareness 
143 11437931
 
Electrostatic energy harvester 
144 11437980
 
Frequency to digital converter, asynchronous phase sampler and digitally controlled oscillator methods 
145 11438014
 
Deep neural network a posteriori probability detectors and media noise predictors for one- and two-dimensional magnetic recording 
146 11438021
 
Method and system for hybrid modulation and demodulation 
147 11438076
 
Optical quantum networks with rare-earth ions 
148 11438201
 
Millimeter wave transmitter 
149 11438385
 
User interface supporting an integrated decision engine for evolving defenses 
150 11438508
 
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing an image sensor reconfiguration framework for seamless resolution-based tradeoffs 
151 11438554
 
System and method for remote detection and location of gas leaks 
152 11438970
 
Devices for heating small-diameter tubing and methods of making and using 
153 11438973
 
Multifunctional assemblies 
154 11438999
 
Devices and methods for creating plasma channels for laser plasma acceleration 
155 11439023
 
System for providing dynamic feedback for selective adhesion PCB production 
156 11439043
 
Multi-device cooling structure having assembly alignment features 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 56 1873
Department of Defense (DOD) 43 1325
Department of Energy (DOE) 41 832
National Science Foundation (NSF) 23 771
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 4 153
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 2 62
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 1 73
Department of Commerce (DOC) 1 32
Department of the Interior (DOI) 1 3
United States Postal Service (USPS) 1 33
Government Rights Acknowledged 2 57

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 11432528
 
Devices and methods for analyzing rodent behavior 
002 11432719
 
Visual field simulation using optical coherence tomography and optical coherence tomographic angiography 
003 11432802
 
System and method for controlling focused ultrasound treatment 
004 11433033
 
2,4-dinitrophenol formulations and methods using same 
005 11433042
 
Methods and compositions for treating metabolic disorders 
006 11433051
 
ST-246 (tecovirimat monohydrate) suspension formulations 
007 11433052
 
5-LOX and COX-2 inhibition for treatment in connection with blood-brain barrier dysfunction 
008 11433061
 
Heteroaryl sulfonamides and CCR2/CCR9 
009 11433073
 
Compositions and methods for the prevention and treatment of hearing loss 
010 11433088
 
Methods for treatment of vascular endothelial dysfunction using nicotinamide mononucleotide 
011 11433116
 
GJA1 isoforms protect against metabolic stress 
012 11433117
 
Methods for regulating free fatty acid flux using fat specific protein 27 (FSP27) compositions 
013 11433118
 
Long-acting VEGF inhibitors for intraocular neovascularization 
014 11433123
 
Sustained release cowpea mosaic virus or virus-like particle therapeutic constructs for the treatment of cancer 
015 11433126
 
Protection from stress, anxiety, neuroinflammation, and cognitive dysfunction 
016 11433127
 
Non-toxigenic Clostridium difficile spores for use in oral vaccination 
017 11433131
 
Adoptive cell therapy using spherical nucleic acids (SNAs) 
018 11433136
 
Polyacetal polymers, conjugates, particles and uses thereof 
019 11433143
 
Nano-enabled immunotherapy in cancer 
020 11433168
 
Dual chamber gas exchanger and method of use for respiratory support 
021 11433238
 
Treatment of phantom limb pain and diabetic neuropathy pain, and increasing prosthetic control, by stimulation of dorsal rootlets and lateral spinal cord 
022 11433241
 
Monitoring and regulating physiological states and functions via sensory neural inputs to the spinal cord 
023 11434234
 
Methods and agents for treating disease 
024 11434236
 
Halo-substituted piperidines as orexin receptor modulators 
025 11434244
 
Compositions and methods for reducing tactile dysfunction, anxiety, and social impairment 
026 11434260
 
High-transduction-efficiency rAAV vectors, compositions, and methods of use 
027 11434262
 
Transcription activator-like effectors 
028 11434263
 
Stabilized polypeptides and uses thereof 
029 11434264
 
Immunoassays for differential detection of clostridium difficile 
030 11434267
 
Peptides having reduced toxicity that stimulate cholesterol efflux 
031 11434268
 
Vascular endothelial growth factor antagonists 
032 11434272
 
Anti-human papillomavirus 16 E7 T cell receptors 
033 11434279
 
Anti-factor D antibodies and uses thereof 
034 11434281
 
Monoclonal antibodies targeting PHF1 and AT8 epitopes of human tau protein 
035 11434291
 
Methods and compositions for preventing type 1 diabetes 
036 11434301
 
Anti-CD46 antibodies and methods of use 
037 11434330
 
Polyrotaxanes bearing mixed cyclodextrin species and uses thereof 
038 11434479
 
Sialic acid binding polypeptide 
039 11434481
 
Rapid non-destructive genetic material collection 
040 11434490
 
Fluorogen-binding RNA aptamers 
041 11434491
 
Compositions and methods for gene editing 
042 11434492
 
Ribosome-mediated incorporation of peptides and peptidomimetics 
043 11434501
 
Sprr1A as a genetic target for treating neurodegenerative diseases 
044 11434504
 
Adeno-associated virus vector variants for high efficiency genome editing and methods thereof 
045 11434526
 
Enhanced nucleic acid identification and detection 
046 11434535
 
Centromere/kinetochore protein genes for cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment selection 
047 11434538
 
Method of nucleic acid sequence detection 
048 11434540
 
Ultraspecific nucleic acid sensors for low-cost liquid biopsies 
049 11435302
 
X-ray assisted electron microscopy staining procedure 
050 11435358
 
Single molecule peptide sequencing 
051 11435362
 
Atomic description of immune complex that causes heparin-induced thrombocytopenia 
052 11436207
 
Clustered database reconfiguration system for time-varying workloads 
053 11436725
 
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing a self-supervised chest x-ray image analysis machine-learning model utilizing transferable visual words 
054 11436765
 
Method and system for fast reprojection 
055 11437485
 
Doped gate dielectrics materials 
056 11437829
 
Method to charge lithium-ion batteries with user, cell and temperature awareness 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 11432642
 
Harness for clip 
002 11433027
 
Dry powder composition comprising long-chain RNA 
003 11433267
 
Compositions and methods for detoxifying chemical warfare agents 
004 11434171
 
Low-temperature-deposited self-biased magnetic composite films containing discrete hexaferrite platelets 
005 11434262
 
Transcription activator-like effectors 
006 11434458
 
Systems and methods for improved performance of fluidic and microfluidic systems 
007 11434491
 
Compositions and methods for gene editing 
008 11434526
 
Enhanced nucleic acid identification and detection 
009 11435523
 
Wafer scale bonded active photonics interposer 
010 11436187
 
Method of notifying a process or programmable atomic operation traps 
011 11437620
 
Laser induced graphene materials and their use in electronic devices 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 11433039
 
Composition and method for muscle repair and regeneration 
002 11433238
 
Treatment of phantom limb pain and diabetic neuropathy pain, and increasing prosthetic control, by stimulation of dorsal rootlets and lateral spinal cord 
003 11433241
 
Monitoring and regulating physiological states and functions via sensory neural inputs to the spinal cord 
004 11433262
 
Positive pressure dog respirator 
005 11433996
 
Lightweight low drag rotor pitch beam 
006 11434011
 
One-time flare mechanism 
007 11434171
 
Low-temperature-deposited self-biased magnetic composite films containing discrete hexaferrite platelets 
008 11434262
 
Transcription activator-like effectors 
009 11434317
 
Lipid-polymer based complexation and delivery of nucleic acids 
010 11434458
 
Systems and methods for improved performance of fluidic and microfluidic systems 
011 11434549
 
Cemented carbide containing tungsten carbide and finegrained iron alloy binder 
012 11435230
 
Methods for spectral mapping 
013 11436258
 
Prometheus: processing-in-memory heterogenous architecture design from a multi-layer network theoretic strategy 
014 11436371
 
Privacy protection systems and methods 
015 11438970
 
Devices for heating small-diameter tubing and methods of making and using 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 11433073
 
Compositions and methods for the prevention and treatment of hearing loss 
002 11433238
 
Treatment of phantom limb pain and diabetic neuropathy pain, and increasing prosthetic control, by stimulation of dorsal rootlets and lateral spinal cord 
003 11433371
 
Composites for chemical sequestration decontamination 
004 11433648
 
Multilayered dielectric composites for high temperature applications 
005 11434211
 
Synthesis of 5-nitrotetrazole 
006 11435199
 
Route determination in dynamic and uncertain environments 
007 11435230
 
Methods for spectral mapping 
008 11435317
 
Complex part inspection with eddy current sensors 
009 11435358
 
Single molecule peptide sequencing 
010 11435506
 
Thin-film integrated spectrally-selective plasmonic absorber/emitter for solar thermophotovoltaic applications 
011 11436258
 
Prometheus: processing-in-memory heterogenous architecture design from a multi-layer network theoretic strategy 
012 11436371
 
Privacy protection systems and methods 
013 11437620
 
Laser induced graphene materials and their use in electronic devices 
014 11438973
 
Multifunctional assemblies 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 11432642
 
Harness for clip 
002 11434149
 
Pressure-driven treatment of fluid 
003 11434581
 
Carbon nanotube structures and methods for production thereof 
004 11434583
 
Optimized Heteropitaxial growth of semiconductors 
005 11435229
 
Hyperspectral imaging systems 
006 11435523
 
Wafer scale bonded active photonics interposer 
007 11436310
 
Biometric keystroke attribution 
008 11436510
 
Event forecasting system 
009 11436823
 
High resolution fast framing infrared detection system 
010 11437218
 
Apparatus and method for nanoscale X-ray imaging 
011 11437620
 
Laser induced graphene materials and their use in electronic devices 
012 11438021
 
Method and system for hybrid modulation and demodulation 
013 11438076
 
Optical quantum networks with rare-earth ions 
014 11438385
 
User interface supporting an integrated decision engine for evolving defenses 
015 11438973
 
Multifunctional assemblies 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 11433121
 
Lipid composition for the delivery of therapeutic cargos 
002 11433331
 
System and method for engineered ceramic packages for use in fluid treatment technologies 
003 11433351
 
System and method of recovering carbon dioxide from a stream of gas 
004 11433353
 
Hydrogen isotope separation methods and systems 
005 11433385
 
Encapsulation method for preparation of pellets with high attrition resistance 
006 11433480
 
Additive manufacturing power map to mitigate overhang structure 
007 11433660
 
System, method, and computer program for creating an internal conforming structure 
008 11434262
 
Transcription activator-like effectors 
009 11434267
 
Peptides having reduced toxicity that stimulate cholesterol efflux 
010 11434447
 
Silicone modified lubricant 
011 11434516
 
Rapid culture free pathogen detection via spectrally resolved fluorescence microscopy 
012 11434535
 
Centromere/kinetochore protein genes for cancer diagnosis, prognosis and treatment selection 
013 11434551
 
High entropy alloys, refractory high entropy alloys, methods of selecting and making, and structures formed thereof 
014 11434767
 
Coolant delivery via an independent cooling circuit 
015 11434772
 
Turbine nozzle and method of manufacture 
016 11434816
 
Thermal barrier coatings for internal combustion engines 
017 11435077
 
System and method for combustion of non-gaseous fuels and derivatives thereof 
018 11435114
 
Refractory solar selective coatings 
019 11435252
 
Gas sensor system 
020 11435269
 
In situ data acquisition and real-time analysis system 
021 11435333
 
pH-sensitive nanoparticles for detecting and preventing food spoilage 
022 11435486
 
Fiber and bundle orientations, matrix rich regions, and mechanical properties of fiber reinforced composites using thermal digital image correlation 
023 11435524
 
Monolithic integrated quantum dot photonic integrated circuits 
024 11436016
 
Techniques for improving operand caching 
025 11436427
 
Generative attribute optimization 
026 11436465
 
Redox active polymer devices and methods of using and manufacturing the same 
027 11436475
 
Anomaly detection with spiking neural networks 
028 11437152
 
Diode assembly and method of forming a diode assembly for pulsed fusion events 
029 11437153
 
3D printing of additive structures for nuclear fuels 
030 11437234
 
Metal-organic pulsed laser deposition for stoichiometric complex oxide thin films 
031 11437359
 
Offset-aligned three-dimensional integrated circuit 
032 11437485
 
Doped gate dielectrics materials 
033 11437528
 
Process and structures for fabrication of solar cells 
034 11437615
 
Yolk-shell nanoparticle, method and applications 
035 11437621
 
Materials with extremely durable intercalation of lithium and manufacturing methods thereof 
036 11437640
 
Method of making an electrochemical cell 
037 11437931
 
Electrostatic energy harvester 
038 11438554
 
System and method for remote detection and location of gas leaks 
039 11438999
 
Devices and methods for creating plasma channels for laser plasma acceleration 
040 11439023
 
System for providing dynamic feedback for selective adhesion PCB production 
041 11439043
 
Multi-device cooling structure having assembly alignment features 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 11432531
 
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing real time beef cattle monitoring utilizing radio-frequency identification (RFID) based technologies 
002 11432922
 
Biomaterial based on aligned fibers, arranged in a gradient interface, with mechanical reinforcement for tracheal regeneration and repair 
003 11432951
 
Tools for transurethral deployment and fixation of graft for the management and treatment of urethral strictures 
004 11433123
 
Sustained release cowpea mosaic virus or virus-like particle therapeutic constructs for the treatment of cancer 
005 11434184
 
Process to produce alkenes from shale gas 
006 11434262
 
Transcription activator-like effectors 
007 11435287
 
Spectroscopic measurements and super-resolution imaging by supracence 
008 11435355
 
Residue-based pharmacophore method for identifying cognate protein ligands 
009 11436258
 
Prometheus: processing-in-memory heterogenous architecture design from a multi-layer network theoretic strategy 
010 11436270
 
Knowledge reference system and method 
011 11436311
 
Method and apparatus for secure and usable mobile two-factor authentication 
012 11436371
 
Privacy protection systems and methods 
013 11436401
 
System for placement optimization of chip design for transient noise control and related methods thereof 
014 11436510
 
Event forecasting system 
015 11436714
 
Method and apparatus for estimating emotional quality using machine learning 
016 11437595
 
Doped perovskite having improved stability, and solar cells made thereof 
017 11437615
 
Yolk-shell nanoparticle, method and applications 
018 11437829
 
Method to charge lithium-ion batteries with user, cell and temperature awareness 
019 11437980
 
Frequency to digital converter, asynchronous phase sampler and digitally controlled oscillator methods 
020 11438014
 
Deep neural network a posteriori probability detectors and media noise predictors for one- and two-dimensional magnetic recording 
021 11438076
 
Optical quantum networks with rare-earth ions 
022 11438201
 
Millimeter wave transmitter 
023 11438508
 
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for implementing an image sensor reconfiguration framework for seamless resolution-based tradeoffs 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class
Y02A Technologies for Adaptation to Climate Change
11433153  Methods for organizing the disinfection of one or more items contaminated with biological agents      
Y02C Capture, Storage, Sequestration or Disposal of Greenhouse Gases [GHG]
11433351  System and method of recovering carbon dioxide from a stream of gas      
Y02E Reduction of Greenhouse Gas [GHG] Emissions, Related to Energy Generation, Transmission or Distribution
11435077  System and method for combustion of non-gaseous fuels and derivatives thereof      
11435114  Refractory solar selective coatings      
11435506  Thin-film integrated spectrally-selective plasmonic absorber/emitter for solar thermophotovoltaic applications      
11437528  Process and structures for fabrication of solar cells      
11437595  Doped perovskite having improved stability, and solar cells made thereof      
11437620  Laser induced graphene materials and their use in electronic devices      
Y02T Climate Change Mitigation Technologies Related to Transportation
11437615  Yolk-shell nanoparticle, method and applications      

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 56 1873
National Institutes of Health (NIH) 54 1785
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) 11 181
National Cancer Institute (NCI) 9 418
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) 8 216
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) 7 269
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS) 6 238
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) 6 135
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB) 4 177
NIH Office of the Director (NIHOD) 3 49
National Institute on Aging (NIA) 3 77
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) 2 20
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) 2 38
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) 2 66
National Eye Institute (NEI) 2 63
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) 2 43
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) 1 68
National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences (NIEHS) 1 22
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS) 1 47
Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response (ASPR) 1 15
Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) 1 13

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Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 50
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 31
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 24
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 16
2600 Communications 11
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 10
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 9
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 5

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
CPC A61 Medical or Veterinary Science; Hygiene 28 211
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 10 167
CPC G06 Computing; Calculating; Counting 17 83
CPC C12 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Vinegar; Microbiology; Enzymology; Mutation or Genetic Engineering 14 70
CPC G01 Measuring; Testing 14 68
CPC B01 Physical or Chemical Processes or Apparatus in General 7 74
CPC C07 Organic Chemistry 16 58
CPC C08 Organic Macromolecular Compounds; Their Preparation or Chemical Working-up; Compositions Based Thereon 2 30
CPC H05 Electric Techniques Not Otherwise Provided for 5 26
CPC H04 Electric Communication Technique 6 19
CPC C04 Cements; Concrete; Artificial Stone; Ceramics; Refractories 1 22
CPC C10 Petroleum, Gas or Coke Industries; Technical Gases Containing Carbon Monoxide; Fuels; Lubricants; Peat 1 21
CPC G02 Optics 3 16
CPC A01 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal Husbandry; Hunting; Trapping; Fishing 3 13
CPC H03 Basic Electronic Circuitry 2 13
CPC F23 Combustion Apparatus; Combustion Processes 1 13
CPC C22 Metallurgy; Ferrous or Non-ferrous Alloys; Treatment of Alloys or Non-ferrous Metals 2 10
CPC B33 Additive Manufacturing Technology 1 10
CPC Y02 Technologies or Applications for Mitigation or Adaptation Against Climate Change 0 11
CPC A62 Life-saving; Fire-fighting 2 8
CPC F05 Indexing Schemes Relating to Engines or Pumps in Various Subclasses of Classes F01-F04 0 10
CPC B60 Vehicles in General 1 8
CPC B64 Aircraft; Aviation; Cosmonautics 2 6
CPC F01 Machines or Engines in General; Engine Plants in General; Steam Engines 2 6
CPC H02 Generation; Conversion or Distribution of Electric Power 2 6
CPC C30 Crystal Growth 1 6
CPC G21 Nuclear Physics; Nuclear Engineering 2 4
CPC B05 Spraying or Atomising in General; Applying Fluent Materials to Surfaces, in General 1 5
CPC F02 Combustion Engines; Hot-gas or Combustion-product Engine Plants 2 3
CPC F24 Heating; Ranges; Ventilating 1 4
CPC C02 Treatment of Water, Waste Water, Sewage, or Sludge 1 3
CPC G05 Controlling; Regulating 1 2
CPC A45 Hand or Travelling Articles 1 1
CPC B23 Machine Tools; Metal-working Not Otherwise Provided for 1 1
CPC B32 Layered Products 1 1
CPC B62 Land Vehicles for Travelling Otherwise Than on Rails 1 1
CPC C25 Electrolytic or Electrophoretic Processes; Apparatus Therefor 1 1

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Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 151 524
Germany 2 10
Canada 1 7
France 1 3
South Korea 1 2
China PRC 0 2
United Kingdom 0 2
Mexico 0 2
Australia 0 1
Switzerland 0 1
India 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 29 117
Massachusetts 14 64
Maryland 9 30
Arizona 8 33
Texas 8 20
Florida 8 18
Pennsylvania 7 25
New York 7 21
Washington 6 20
Connecticut 6 14
Indiana 5 14
Colorado 4 14
Illinois 4 12
New Mexico 4 12
Missouri 4 6
Virginia 3 17
South Carolina 3 12
Kentucky 2 8
Ohio 2 7
Tennessee 2 7
Oregon 2 6
Michigan 2 5
Utah 1 7
Georgia 1 6
Minnesota 1 4
New Hampshire 1 4
Kansas 1 3
New Jersey 1 3
Wisconsin 1 3
Alabama 1 2
North Carolina 1 2
Nebraska 1 2
West Virginia 1 2
Hawaii 1 1
District of Columbia 0 1
Puerto Rico 0 1
Rhode Island 0 1

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Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 164 180
Canada 2 2
France 2 2
South Korea 2 2
Germany 1 2
Sweden 1 1
United Kingdom 1 1
China PRC 0 1
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
California 29 33
Massachusetts 20 21
New York 10 11
Arizona 9 15
Maryland 9 12
District of Columbia 8 5
Illinois 6 6
Pennsylvania 6 6
Texas 6 4
Florida 5 6
New Mexico 5 6
Indiana 5 5
Missouri 5 5
Georgia 4 4
Tennessee 4 4
Virginia 3 4
North Carolina 3 3
Ohio 3 3
Washington 3 3
Connecticut 2 3
Colorado 2 2
Kentucky 2 2
Michigan 2 2
New Jersey 2 2
Oregon 2 2
South Carolina 2 2
Utah 2 2
Idaho 1 1
Kansas 1 1
Nebraska 1 1
Nevada 1 1
Oklahoma 1 1
New Hampshire 0 1
Wisconsin 0 1

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Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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