FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, April 30, 2024 

This page was updated on Saturday, June 08, 2024 at 03:49 PM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 103 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, April 30, 2024, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 103 taxpayer-funded patents; including 100 patents containing government interest statements and 25 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 103 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 11968933
 
Tree or plant protection mat 
002 11968963
 
Male arthropod killing factors and methods of use thereof 
003 11968975
 
Compositions and methods for storing liquid biospecimens 
004 11969034
 
Integrated protective knee pad assembly 
005 11969239
 
Tumor tissue characterization using multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging 
006 11969249
 
Self-contained EEG recording system 
007 11969265
 
Neural network classification of osteolysis and synovitis near metal implants 
008 11969266
 
Embedded networked deep learning for implanted medical devices 
009 11969293
 
Non-invasive estimation of the mechanical properties of the heart 
010 11969396
 
IPA-3-loaded liposomes and methods of use thereof 
011 11969401
 
Compositions and methods for treating or limiting development of age-related macular degeneration 
012 11969402
 
Compositions and methods for skin rejuvenation 
013 11969428
 
Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating lymphoid malignancy 
014 11969433
 
Compositions and methods for muscle regeneration using prostaglandin E2 
015 11969460
 
Methods and compositions for treating decreased cognitive ability 
016 11969465
 
Toxoplasma gondii vaccines and their use 
017 11969466
 
Stabilized influenza hemagglutinin stem region trimers and uses thereof 
018 11969470
 
Topiramate compositions and methods of making and using the same 
019 11969483
 
Porous nanocarriers for the monitoring and treatment of bladder cancer 
020 11969499
 
Hydrogel delivery of sting immunotherapy for treatment cancer 
021 11969511
 
Methods and compositions for antimicrobial treatment 
022 11969534
 
Blood treatment device priming devices, methods, and systems 
023 11969713
 
Graphene-transition metal catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction 
024 11969723
 
Thermally stable hydrocarbon-based anion exchange membrane and ionomers 
025 11969731
 
Devices and methods for rapid PCR 
026 11969764
 
Sorting of plastics 
027 11969787
 
Additive manufacturing with sealed pores 
028 11969797
 
Syntactic metal matrix materials and methods 
029 11969935
 
Valved nozzle with a compensator and massively parallel 3D printing system 
030 11970256
 
Search and rescue device and methods of using the same 
031 11970260
 
Active and passive sail for improved communication networking at sea 
032 11970399
 
Three-dimensional (3D) printing of graphene materials 
033 11970449
 
Mechanochemical based synthesis of perfluoropyridine monomers for polymerization 
034 11970528
 
Compositions and methods for treating cancer with anti-mesothelin immunotherapy 
035 11970542
 
Bispecific antibodies specific for treating hematological malignancies 
036 11970560
 
Self-assembled elastomers with molecularly encoded tissue-like softness, strain-adaptive stiffening and coloration 
037 11970572
 
Ultrafast, high-energy supercapacitors with open-shell polymer-carbon-based compound composites 
038 11970575
 
Bioderived recyclable epoxy-anhydride thermosetting polymers and resins 
039 11970582
 
Thermoresponsive FDM printer filament for forming vascular channels in hydrogels 
040 11970586
 
Composite materials and method of making composite materials 
041 11970614
 
Thixotropic polysiloxane pastes for additive manufacturing 
042 11970683
 
Method and system for membrane carbonation 
043 11970684
 
Bioreactor insert and biofilm support, related apparatus and related methods 
044 11970710
 
Genome engineering with Type I CRISPR systems in eukaryotic cells 
045 11970712
 
Midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons for engraftment 
046 11970719
 
Class 2 CRISPR/Cas compositions and methods of use 
047 11970720
 
RNA targeting methods and compositions 
048 11970738
 
Compositions, devices, systems, and methods for using a nanopore 
049 11970740
 
Methods of lowering the error rate of massively parallel DNA sequencing using duplex consensus sequencing 
050 11970764
 
Superlubricity coating containing carbon nanotubes 
051 11970795
 
Multi-material fibers and methods of manufacturing the same 
052 11970889
 
Outward swinging door barricade 
053 11970946
 
Clearance control assembly 
054 11970970
 
Adjustable primary and supplemental power units 
055 11970979
 
Turbine engine with shockwave attenuation 
056 11970985
 
Adjustable air flow plenum with pivoting vanes for a fan of a gas turbine engine 
057 11970992
 
Acoustic cores and tools and methods for forming the same 
058 11971088
 
Dual redundant linear actuator 
059 11971225
 
System and method for thermal emission control using segmented array 
060 11971226
 
High temperature thermal dual-barrier coating 
061 11971256
 
Guided cold atom inertial sensors with membrane integrated photonics on atom trap integrated platforms 
062 11971290
 
Water submersion detection switch 
063 11971300
 
Carbon nano-tube polymer composite mirrors for CubeSat telescope 
064 11971357
 
In situ measurement of absolute concentrations by normalized Raman imaging 
065 11971374
 
In situ, real-time in-line detection of filling errors in pharmaceutical product manufacturing using water proton NMR 
066 11971383
 
Enhanced 3D porous architectured electroactive devices via impregnated porogens 
067 11971391
 
In-situ bollard tester 
068 11971398
 
Methods for detection of lead in water 
069 11971402
 
Methods and reagents for determination and treatment of organotropic metastasis 
070 11971411
 
Compositions and methods for screening and identifying clinically aggressive prostate cancer 
071 11971456
 
Multispectral impedance determination under dynamic load conditions 
072 11971464
 
Magnon excitation and detection systems, apparatus, and methods 
073 11971535
 
Optical imaging devices and variable-focus lens elements, and methods for using them 
074 11971606
 
Adjustable alignment mount 
075 11971895
 
Automated data conversion and route tracking in distributed databases 
076 11971960
 
Deep learning based image enhancement 
077 11971987
 
Reducing logic locking key leakage through the scan chain 
078 11972050
 
Brain computer interface (BCI) system that can be implemented on multiple devices 
079 11972335
 
System and method for improving classification in adversarial machine learning 
080 11972496
 
Systems and methods for randomized energy draw or supply requests 
081 11972568
 
Automated assessment of glaucoma loss from optical coherence tomography 
082 11972586
 
Agile depth sensing using triangulation light curtains 
083 11972630
 
Cross-matching contactless fingerprints against legacy contact-based fingerprints 
084 11972858
 
System and method for characterizing cellular phenotypic diversity from multi-parameter cellular, and sub-cellular imaging data 
085 11972970
 
Singulation process for chiplets 
086 11973157
 
Metallization and stringing for back-contact solar cells 
087 11973160
 
Voltage tunable solar blindness in TFS grown EG/SiC Schottky contact bipolar phototransistors 
088 11973178
 
Lithium ion cells with high performance electrolyte and silicon oxide active materials achieving very long cycle life performance 
089 11973182
 
Slurry formulation for the formation of layers for solid state batteries 
090 11973232
 
Catalyst 
091 11973269
 
Tera-sample-per-second arbitrary waveform generator 
092 11973274
 
Single-switch-per-bit topology for reconfigurable reflective surfaces 
093 11973306
 
Widely tunable compact terahertz gas lasers 
094 11973339
 
Modular DC circuit breaker with integrated energy storage for future DC networks 
095 11973441
 
MEMS nanopositioner and method of fabrication 
096 11973490
 
Non-reciprocal filter 
097 11973685
 
Fat tree adaptive routing 
098 11973771
 
System and method for security in Internet-of-Things and cyber-physical systems based on machine learning 
099 11974145
 
Methods of transmitting data using non-uniform multidimensional constellation and code rate pairs 
100 11974500
 
Molecular semiconductors containing diketopyrrolopyrrole and dithioketopyrrolopyrrole chromophores for small molecule or vapor processed solar cells 
101 11974502
 
Soft motherboard-rigid plugin module architecture 
102 RE49947
 
System and method for supplying a lighter-than-air vehicle with hydrogen gas 
103 RE49949
 
Reducing risk of contracting clostridium-difficile associated disease 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 31 657
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 31 940
Department of Energy (DOE) 22 473
National Science Foundation (NSF) 21 366
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 3 41
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 3 80
Small Business Administration (SBA) 2 45
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 1 27
Department of Transportation (USDOT) 1 8
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 1 5
National Security Agency (NSA) 1 11
Non-Profit Organization (NPO) 1 6
Government Rights Acknowledged 2 26

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 11969534
 
Blood treatment device priming devices, methods, and systems 
002 11969731
 
Devices and methods for rapid PCR 
003 11970399
 
Three-dimensional (3D) printing of graphene materials 
004 11971226
 
High temperature thermal dual-barrier coating 
005 11971402
 
Methods and reagents for determination and treatment of organotropic metastasis 
006 11971606
 
Adjustable alignment mount 
007 11972586
 
Agile depth sensing using triangulation light curtains 
008 11972970
 
Singulation process for chiplets 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 11969034
 
Integrated protective knee pad assembly 
002 11969396
 
IPA-3-loaded liposomes and methods of use thereof 
003 11969428
 
Methods and pharmaceutical compositions for treating lymphoid malignancy 
004 11969731
 
Devices and methods for rapid PCR 
005 11969797
 
Syntactic metal matrix materials and methods 
006 11970795
 
Multi-material fibers and methods of manufacturing the same 
007 11971402
 
Methods and reagents for determination and treatment of organotropic metastasis 
008 11971411
 
Compositions and methods for screening and identifying clinically aggressive prostate cancer 
009 11971895
 
Automated data conversion and route tracking in distributed databases 
010 11973182
 
Slurry formulation for the formation of layers for solid state batteries 
011 11973306
 
Widely tunable compact terahertz gas lasers 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 11970260
 
Active and passive sail for improved communication networking at sea 
002 11971088
 
Dual redundant linear actuator 
003 11971290
 
Water submersion detection switch 
004 11971391
 
In-situ bollard tester 
005 11971464
 
Magnon excitation and detection systems, apparatus, and methods 
006 11972335
 
System and method for improving classification in adversarial machine learning 
007 11973269
 
Tera-sample-per-second arbitrary waveform generator 
008 11974500
 
Molecular semiconductors containing diketopyrrolopyrrole and dithioketopyrrolopyrrole chromophores for small molecule or vapor processed solar cells 
009 RE49947
 
System and method for supplying a lighter-than-air vehicle with hydrogen gas 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 11970256
 
Search and rescue device and methods of using the same 
002 11970399
 
Three-dimensional (3D) printing of graphene materials 
003 11970449
 
Mechanochemical based synthesis of perfluoropyridine monomers for polymerization 
004 11970889
 
Outward swinging door barricade 
005 11970985
 
Adjustable air flow plenum with pivoting vanes for a fan of a gas turbine engine 
006 11971606
 
Adjustable alignment mount 
007 11971987
 
Reducing logic locking key leakage through the scan chain 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 11968963
 
Male arthropod killing factors and methods of use thereof 
002 11968975
 
Compositions and methods for storing liquid biospecimens 
003 11969239
 
Tumor tissue characterization using multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging 
004 11969249
 
Self-contained EEG recording system 
005 11969265
 
Neural network classification of osteolysis and synovitis near metal implants 
006 11969293
 
Non-invasive estimation of the mechanical properties of the heart 
007 11969401
 
Compositions and methods for treating or limiting development of age-related macular degeneration 
008 11969402
 
Compositions and methods for skin rejuvenation 
009 11969433
 
Compositions and methods for muscle regeneration using prostaglandin E2 
010 11969460
 
Methods and compositions for treating decreased cognitive ability 
011 11969465
 
Toxoplasma gondii vaccines and their use 
012 11969466
 
Stabilized influenza hemagglutinin stem region trimers and uses thereof 
013 11969470
 
Topiramate compositions and methods of making and using the same 
014 11969483
 
Porous nanocarriers for the monitoring and treatment of bladder cancer 
015 11969499
 
Hydrogel delivery of sting immunotherapy for treatment cancer 
016 11969511
 
Methods and compositions for antimicrobial treatment 
017 11970528
 
Compositions and methods for treating cancer with anti-mesothelin immunotherapy 
018 11970542
 
Bispecific antibodies specific for treating hematological malignancies 
019 11970572
 
Ultrafast, high-energy supercapacitors with open-shell polymer-carbon-based compound composites 
020 11970710
 
Genome engineering with Type I CRISPR systems in eukaryotic cells 
021 11970712
 
Midbrain dopamine (DA) neurons for engraftment 
022 11970720
 
RNA targeting methods and compositions 
023 11970738
 
Compositions, devices, systems, and methods for using a nanopore 
024 11970740
 
Methods of lowering the error rate of massively parallel DNA sequencing using duplex consensus sequencing 
025 11971357
 
In situ measurement of absolute concentrations by normalized Raman imaging 
026 11971374
 
In situ, real-time in-line detection of filling errors in pharmaceutical product manufacturing using water proton NMR 
027 11971535
 
Optical imaging devices and variable-focus lens elements, and methods for using them 
028 11971960
 
Deep learning based image enhancement 
029 11972050
 
Brain computer interface (BCI) system that can be implemented on multiple devices 
030 11972568
 
Automated assessment of glaucoma loss from optical coherence tomography 
031 11972858
 
System and method for characterizing cellular phenotypic diversity from multi-parameter cellular, and sub-cellular imaging data 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 11969713
 
Graphene-transition metal catalyst for hydrogen evolution reaction 
002 11969723
 
Thermally stable hydrocarbon-based anion exchange membrane and ionomers 
003 11969764
 
Sorting of plastics 
004 11969935
 
Valved nozzle with a compensator and massively parallel 3D printing system 
005 11970560
 
Self-assembled elastomers with molecularly encoded tissue-like softness, strain-adaptive stiffening and coloration 
006 11970575
 
Bioderived recyclable epoxy-anhydride thermosetting polymers and resins 
007 11970614
 
Thixotropic polysiloxane pastes for additive manufacturing 
008 11970683
 
Method and system for membrane carbonation 
009 11970719
 
Class 2 CRISPR/Cas compositions and methods of use 
010 11970764
 
Superlubricity coating containing carbon nanotubes 
011 11970970
 
Adjustable primary and supplemental power units 
012 11971225
 
System and method for thermal emission control using segmented array 
013 11971256
 
Guided cold atom inertial sensors with membrane integrated photonics on atom trap integrated platforms 
014 11971456
 
Multispectral impedance determination under dynamic load conditions 
015 11972496
 
Systems and methods for randomized energy draw or supply requests 
016 11973157
 
Metallization and stringing for back-contact solar cells 
017 11973178
 
Lithium ion cells with high performance electrolyte and silicon oxide active materials achieving very long cycle life performance 
018 11973232
 
Catalyst 
019 11973339
 
Modular DC circuit breaker with integrated energy storage for future DC networks 
020 11973441
 
MEMS nanopositioner and method of fabrication 
021 11973685
 
Fat tree adaptive routing 
022 11974500
 
Molecular semiconductors containing diketopyrrolopyrrole and dithioketopyrrolopyrrole chromophores for small molecule or vapor processed solar cells 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 11968933
 
Tree or plant protection mat 
002 11968963
 
Male arthropod killing factors and methods of use thereof 
003 11969266
 
Embedded networked deep learning for implanted medical devices 
004 11969787
 
Additive manufacturing with sealed pores 
005 11970560
 
Self-assembled elastomers with molecularly encoded tissue-like softness, strain-adaptive stiffening and coloration 
006 11970572
 
Ultrafast, high-energy supercapacitors with open-shell polymer-carbon-based compound composites 
007 11970582
 
Thermoresponsive FDM printer filament for forming vascular channels in hydrogels 
008 11970683
 
Method and system for membrane carbonation 
009 11970684
 
Bioreactor insert and biofilm support, related apparatus and related methods 
010 11970719
 
Class 2 CRISPR/Cas compositions and methods of use 
011 11971535
 
Optical imaging devices and variable-focus lens elements, and methods for using them 
012 11972496
 
Systems and methods for randomized energy draw or supply requests 
013 11972586
 
Agile depth sensing using triangulation light curtains 
014 11972630
 
Cross-matching contactless fingerprints against legacy contact-based fingerprints 
015 11973160
 
Voltage tunable solar blindness in TFS grown EG/SiC Schottky contact bipolar phototransistors 
016 11973274
 
Single-switch-per-bit topology for reconfigurable reflective surfaces 
017 11973306
 
Widely tunable compact terahertz gas lasers 
018 11973490
 
Non-reciprocal filter 
019 11973771
 
System and method for security in Internet-of-Things and cyber-physical systems based on machine learning 
020 11974502
 
Soft motherboard-rigid plugin module architecture 
021 RE49949
 
Reducing risk of contracting clostridium-difficile associated disease 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class
Y02A Technologies for Adaptation to Climate Change
11968933  Tree or plant protection mat      
Y02B Climate Change Mitigation Technologies Related to Buildings, e.g Housing, House Appliances or Related End-user Applications
11972496  Systems and methods for randomized energy draw or supply requests      
Y02E Reduction of Greenhouse Gas [GHG] Emissions, Related to Energy Generation, Transmission or Distribution
11970399  Three-dimensional (3D) printing of graphene materials      
11973157  Metallization and stringing for back-contact solar cells      
11974500  Molecular semiconductors containing diketopyrrolopyrrole and dithioketopyrrolopyrrole chromophores for small molecule or vapor processed solar cells      
RE49947  System and method for supplying a lighter-than-air vehicle with hydrogen gas      

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)31940
National Institutes of Health (NIH)29906
National Cancer Institute (NCI)7208
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)584
National Institute on Aging (NIA)338
National Eye Institute (NEI)324
NIH Office of the Director (NIHOD)226
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)2120
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)228
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)2117
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)2119
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)183
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)117
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)111
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)125
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)182
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)134
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)14

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 26
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 24
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 20
2600 Communications 10
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 9
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 5
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 5
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 2
3900 Reexamination/Abandonments 2

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
CPC A61 Medical or Veterinary Science; Hygiene 18 113
CPC C12 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Vinegar; Microbiology; Enzymology; Mutation or Genetic Engineering 8 95
CPC H04 Electric Communication Technique 3 79
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 9 59
CPC G06 Computing; Calculating; Counting 9 50
CPC G01 Measuring; Testing 12 46
CPC C08 Organic Macromolecular Compounds; Their Preparation or Chemical Working-up; Compositions Based Thereon 6 36
CPC C07 Organic Chemistry 4 28
CPC B29 Working of Plastics; Working of Substances in a Plastic State in General 1 25
CPC B01 Physical or Chemical Processes or Apparatus in General 3 19
CPC C01 Inorganic Chemistry 2 18
CPC B22 Casting; Powder Metallurgy 2 14
CPC G02 Optics 2 11
CPC A01 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal Husbandry; Hunting; Trapping; Fishing 3 9
CPC G16 Information and Communication Technology [ICT] Specially Adapted for Specific Application Fields 1 11
CPC B32 Layered Products 0 12
CPC Y02 Technologies or Applications for Mitigation or Adaptation Against Climate Change 0 12
CPC B33 Additive Manufacturing Technology 0 10
CPC C22 Metallurgy; Ferrous or Non-ferrous Alloys; Treatment of Alloys or Non-ferrous Metals 0 10
CPC C23 Coating Metallic Material; Coating Material With Metallic Material; Chemical Surface Treatment; Diffusion Treatment of Metallic Material; Coating by Vacuum Evaporation, by Sputtering, by Ion Implantation or by Chemical Vapour Deposition, in General; Inhibiting Corrosion of Metallic Material or Incrustation in General 1 8
CPC B63 Ships or Other Waterborne Vessels; Related Equipment 2 6
CPC H03 Basic Electronic Circuitry 1 7
CPC H02 Generation; Conversion or Distribution of Electric Power 2 5
CPC E05 Locks; Keys; Window or Door Fittings; Safes 1 5
CPC B07 Separating Solids From Solids; Sorting 1 4
CPC F02 Combustion Engines; Hot-gas or Combustion-product Engine Plants 4 0
CPC F28 Heat Exchange in General 2 2
CPC F01 Machines or Engines in General; Engine Plants in General; Steam Engines 1 3
CPC F16 Engineering Elements and Units; General Measures for Producing and Maintaining Effective Functioning of Machines or Installations; Thermal Insulation in General 1 2
CPC D03 Travel goods and personal belongings 2 0
CPC A41 Wearing Apparel 1 1
CPC Y04 Information or Communication Technologies Having an Impact on Other Technology Areas 0 1

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Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 101 364
United Kingdom 1 1
Japan 1 1
Canada 0 2
Germany 0 2
France 0 2
Australia 0 1
Switzerland 0 1
China PRC 0 1
Qatar 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 16 55
Massachusetts 11 49
Ohio 6 23
Maryland 5 21
New York 5 15
Colorado 4 15
Texas 4 13
Pennsylvania 4 12
Indiana 3 13
Arizona 3 10
Minnesota 3 9
Virginia 3 8
Tennessee 3 7
Iowa 3 6
Utah 2 12
Wisconsin 2 9
Michigan 2 8
Washington 2 8
District of Columbia 2 6
New Mexico 2 6
New Jersey 2 5
Connecticut 2 4
North Carolina 2 4
Florida 1 8
South Carolina 1 5
Georgia 1 4
Idaho 1 3
Illinois 1 3
Missouri 1 3
Vermont 1 3
West Virginia 1 3
Kansas 1 2
Nevada 1 2
Rhode Island 0 4
Montana 0 2
Alabama 0 1
Kentucky 0 1
Mississippi 0 1
Oklahoma 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 116120
Germany 11
Singapore 11
Canada 10
Switzerland 01
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
Massachusetts 1314
California 1013
New York 109
District of Columbia 105
Texas 67
Maryland 66
Ohio 55
Indiana 44
North Carolina 44
Pennsylvania 44
Virginia 36
Arizona 34
Colorado 33
Iowa 33
Michigan 33
Minnesota 33
Tennessee 33
Missouri 22
New Mexico 22
South Carolina 22
Utah 22
Washington 22
Wisconsin 22
Idaho 21
Alabama 12
Connecticut 11
Florida 11
Georgia 11
Mississippi 11
Nevada 11
New Jersey 11
Rhode Island 11
West Virginia 11
Vermont 01

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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