FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, June 06, 2006 

This page was updated on Sunday, March 26, 2023 at 08:03 PM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 93 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, June 06, 2006, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 93 taxpayer-funded patents; including 81 patents containing government interest statements and 22 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 93 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 07055278
 
Portable tube cleaning system 
002 07055422
 
Reduced recoil anti-armor gun 
003 07055434
 
Electrical initiation system 
004 07055437
 
Micro-scale firetrain for ultra-miniature electro-mechanical safety and arming device 
005 07055438
 
System and method for a flameless tracer/marker utilizing heat marking chemicals 
006 07055469
 
Combustion engine variable compression ratio apparatus and method 
007 07055486
 
Fluid delivery control system 
008 07055625
 
Self-propelled instrumented deep drilling system 
009 07055750
 
Device and method for encoding data in multiple media 
010 07055986
 
Programmable LED spectral light source 
011 07056061
 
Remediation of contaminates including low bioavailability hydrocarbons 
012 07056063
 
Apparatus for indication of at least one subsurface barrier characteristic 
013 07056071
 
Bushing repair apparatus for use in repairing a machine gun feeder housing 
014 07056085
 
Methods and apparatus for sensing parameters of air flows 
015 07056428
 
Hydrogen generation by electrolysis of aqueous organic solutions 
016 07056487
 
Gas cleaning system and method 
017 07056493
 
Radio-opaque polymer biomaterials 
018 07056502
 
Recombinant aav vectors with AAV5 capsids and AAV5 vectors pseudotyped in heterologous capsids 
019 07056503
 
Enclosures housing cell-coated supports for treating tumors 
020 07056506
 
Methods for detecting and inhibiting angiogenesis 
021 07056509
 
Antibody methods for selectively inhibiting VEGF 
022 07056514
 
Partial peptide mimetics and methods 
023 07056517
 
Glucosyltransferase immunogens 
024 07056524
 
Methods of hydrating mucosal surfaces 
025 07056532
 
Compositions for delivery of biological agents and methods for the preparation thereof 
026 07056533
 
Medicament incorporation matrix 
027 07056611
 
System for controlling the operating temperature of a fuel cell 
028 07056656
 
Tat-derived oligourea and its method of production and use in high affinity and specific binding HIV-1 TAR RNA 
029 07056661
 
Method for sequencing nucleic acid molecules 
030 07056662
 
Method of diagnosing a risk of developing insulin resistance 
031 07056663
 
Prognostic methods for breast cancer 
032 07056675
 
Method of forming an electrically conductive connection utilizing a polynucleotide/conductive polymer complex 
033 07056676
 
Method for sequencing nucleic acid molecules 
034 07056683
 
Genetically encoded fluorescent reporters of kinase, methyltransferase, and acetyl-transferase activities 
035 07056688
 
LDL receptor signaling assays 
036 07056689
 
Methods of treating and detecting cancer using viruses 
037 07056693
 
Anthrax lethal factor is a mapk kinase protease 
038 07056694
 
DNA encoding peripheral-type benzodiazipine receptor associated protein 7 and applications or methods of use 
039 07056700
 
Use of ClyA hemolysin for excretion of proteins 
040 07056713
 
Urate oxidase 
041 07056721
 
EGVI endoglucanase and nucleic acids encoding the same 
042 07056724
 
Storing data encoded DNA in living organisms 
043 07056731
 
Sulfotransferase SULT2A1 sequence variants 
044 07056734
 
Differentiation of non-insulin producing cells into insulin producing cells by GLP-1 or exendin-4 and uses thereof 
045 07056738
 
Early stage multipotential stem cells in colonies of bone marrow stromal cells 
046 07056757
 
Methods of forming oxide masks with submicron openings and microstructures formed thereby 
047 07056815
 
Narrow energy band gap gallium arsenide nitride semi-conductors and an ion-cut-synthesis method for producing the same 
048 07056864
 
Methods of reducing pests by use of halogen substituted ethanol 
049 07056866
 
Superconductivity in square-planar compound systems 
050 07056894
 
Inhibitors of ADP-ribosyl transferases, cyclases, and hydrolases, and uses thereof 
051 07056901
 
Microgel particles for the delivery of bioactive materials 
052 07056904
 
Method of locking 1α-OH of vitamin D compounds in axial orientation 
053 07056908
 
Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for preventing skin tumor formation and causing regression of existing tumors 
054 07056911
 
Dibenz[B,F]azepine compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising same and methods of use thereof 
055 07056927
 
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonists and methods relating thereto 
056 07056945
 
Selective inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase 
057 07057009
 
Light-emitting organic oligomer compositions 
058 07057015
 
Hormone receptor functional dimers and methods of their use 
059 07057035
 
N-hydroxysuccinimide process for conversion of phenols to carboxamides 
060 07057038
 
Kinetic resolutions of chiral 2- and 3-substituted carboxylic acids 
061 07057055
 
Process for preparing a deuterated or tritiated compound 
062 07057072
 
Synthesis and purification of 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) 
063 07057073
 
Synthesis of trinitrophloroglucinol and triaminotrinitrobenzene (TATB) 
064 07057087
 
Application of aspen MADS-box genes to alter reproduction and development in trees 
065 07057134
 
Laser manipulation system for controllably moving a laser head for irradiation and removal of material from a surface of a structure 
066 07057205
 
P-type OFET with fluorinated channels 
067 07057256
 
Silicon-based visible and near-infrared optoelectric devices 
068 07057387
 
Method and apparatus for enhanced multiple coil imaging 
069 07057390
 
Linear beam raster magnet driver based on H-bridge technique 
070 07057538
 
1/N-rate encoder circuit topology 
071 07057571
 
Split waveguide antenna 
072 07057582
 
Ruggedized instrumented firefighter\'s self contained breathing apparatus 
073 07057594
 
Reconfigurable liquid crystal display 
074 07057832
 
Microlens for projection lithography and method of preparation thereof 
075 07057872
 
Systems and methods for immobilization using selected electrodes 
076 07058092
 
Twenty gigabit per second two to one multiplexor 
077 07058098
 
Self-synchronous locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging 
078 07058153
 
Method for photon activation positron annihilation analysis 
079 07058242
 
Polarization-independent optical networks in 3D photonic crystals 
080 07058243
 
Optical fiber sensor having a sol-gel fiber core and a method of making 
081 07058316
 
Adaptive detector arrays for optical communications receivers 
082 07058377
 
Dual channel downconverter for pulsed radio frequency measurements 
083 07058445
 
Decoding of neural signals for movement control 
084 07058455
 
Interface for making spatially resolved electrical contact to neural cells in a biological neural network 
085 07058544
 
Knowledge-based condition survey inspection (KBCSI) framework and procedure 
086 07058555
 
Predictor for optimal selective power transfer 
087 07058556
 
Adaptive aero-thermodynamic engine model 
088 07058558
 
Simulation system and method 
089 07058628
 
Method for node ranking in a linked database 
090 07058737
 
Network device interface for digitally interfacing data channels to a controller via a network 
091 07058866
 
Method and system for an on-chip AC self-test controller 
092 07058910
 
Invariant checking method and apparatus using binary decision diagrams in combination with constraint solvers 
093 H2157
 
Method of producing corrosion resistant metal alloys with improved strength and ductility 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 32 532
Department of Defense (DOD) 30 667
Department of Energy (DOE) 20 344
National Science Foundation (NSF) 8 158
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 5 72
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 2 45
Department of Commerce (DOC) 1 44
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 1 4
Government Rights Acknowledged 3 51

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07056493
 
Radio-opaque polymer biomaterials 
002 07056502
 
Recombinant aav vectors with AAV5 capsids and AAV5 vectors pseudotyped in heterologous capsids 
003 07056503
 
Enclosures housing cell-coated supports for treating tumors 
004 07056506
 
Methods for detecting and inhibiting angiogenesis 
005 07056509
 
Antibody methods for selectively inhibiting VEGF 
006 07056514
 
Partial peptide mimetics and methods 
007 07056517
 
Glucosyltransferase immunogens 
008 07056524
 
Methods of hydrating mucosal surfaces 
009 07056533
 
Medicament incorporation matrix 
010 07056656
 
Tat-derived oligourea and its method of production and use in high affinity and specific binding HIV-1 TAR RNA 
011 07056661
 
Method for sequencing nucleic acid molecules 
012 07056662
 
Method of diagnosing a risk of developing insulin resistance 
013 07056663
 
Prognostic methods for breast cancer 
014 07056676
 
Method for sequencing nucleic acid molecules 
015 07056688
 
LDL receptor signaling assays 
016 07056689
 
Methods of treating and detecting cancer using viruses 
017 07056693
 
Anthrax lethal factor is a mapk kinase protease 
018 07056694
 
DNA encoding peripheral-type benzodiazipine receptor associated protein 7 and applications or methods of use 
019 07056700
 
Use of ClyA hemolysin for excretion of proteins 
020 07056713
 
Urate oxidase 
021 07056731
 
Sulfotransferase SULT2A1 sequence variants 
022 07056734
 
Differentiation of non-insulin producing cells into insulin producing cells by GLP-1 or exendin-4 and uses thereof 
023 07056738
 
Early stage multipotential stem cells in colonies of bone marrow stromal cells 
024 07056894
 
Inhibitors of ADP-ribosyl transferases, cyclases, and hydrolases, and uses thereof 
025 07056904
 
Method of locking 1α-OH of vitamin D compounds in axial orientation 
026 07056908
 
Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for preventing skin tumor formation and causing regression of existing tumors 
027 07056911
 
Dibenz[B,F]azepine compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising same and methods of use thereof 
028 07056927
 
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor antagonists and methods relating thereto 
029 07056945
 
Selective inhibition of neuronal nitric oxide synthase 
030 07057035
 
N-hydroxysuccinimide process for conversion of phenols to carboxamides 
031 07057038
 
Kinetic resolutions of chiral 2- and 3-substituted carboxylic acids 
032 07057387
 
Method and apparatus for enhanced multiple coil imaging 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 07056514
 
Partial peptide mimetics and methods 
002 07058556
 
Adaptive aero-thermodynamic engine model 
003 07058558
 
Simulation system and method 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 07055278
 
Portable tube cleaning system 
002 07055422
 
Reduced recoil anti-armor gun 
003 07055437
 
Micro-scale firetrain for ultra-miniature electro-mechanical safety and arming device 
004 07055438
 
System and method for a flameless tracer/marker utilizing heat marking chemicals 
005 07055986
 
Programmable LED spectral light source 
006 07056514
 
Partial peptide mimetics and methods 
007 07056675
 
Method of forming an electrically conductive connection utilizing a polynucleotide/conductive polymer complex 
008 07057009
 
Light-emitting organic oligomer compositions 
009 07058544
 
Knowledge-based condition survey inspection (KBCSI) framework and procedure 
010 07058556
 
Adaptive aero-thermodynamic engine model 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 07055434
 
Electrical initiation system 
002 07056071
 
Bushing repair apparatus for use in repairing a machine gun feeder housing 
003 07056085
 
Methods and apparatus for sensing parameters of air flows 
004 07056683
 
Genetically encoded fluorescent reporters of kinase, methyltransferase, and acetyl-transferase activities 
005 07057582
 
Ruggedized instrumented firefighter\'s self contained breathing apparatus 
006 07057594
 
Reconfigurable liquid crystal display 
007 07057832
 
Microlens for projection lithography and method of preparation thereof 
008 07057872
 
Systems and methods for immobilization using selected electrodes 
009 07058377
 
Dual channel downconverter for pulsed radio frequency measurements 
010 07058555
 
Predictor for optimal selective power transfer 
011 07058910
 
Invariant checking method and apparatus using binary decision diagrams in combination with constraint solvers 
012 H2157
 
Method of producing corrosion resistant metal alloys with improved strength and ductility 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 07056815
 
Narrow energy band gap gallium arsenide nitride semi-conductors and an ion-cut-synthesis method for producing the same 
002 07057571
 
Split waveguide antenna 
003 07057832
 
Microlens for projection lithography and method of preparation thereof 
004 07058092
 
Twenty gigabit per second two to one multiplexor 
005 07058098
 
Self-synchronous locking of optical coherence by single-detector electronic-frequency tagging 
006 07058455
 
Interface for making spatially resolved electrical contact to neural cells in a biological neural network 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07055469
 
Combustion engine variable compression ratio apparatus and method 
002 07055486
 
Fluid delivery control system 
003 07055750
 
Device and method for encoding data in multiple media 
004 07056063
 
Apparatus for indication of at least one subsurface barrier characteristic 
005 07056487
 
Gas cleaning system and method 
006 07056611
 
System for controlling the operating temperature of a fuel cell 
007 07056661
 
Method for sequencing nucleic acid molecules 
008 07056676
 
Method for sequencing nucleic acid molecules 
009 07056721
 
EGVI endoglucanase and nucleic acids encoding the same 
010 07056724
 
Storing data encoded DNA in living organisms 
011 07056815
 
Narrow energy band gap gallium arsenide nitride semi-conductors and an ion-cut-synthesis method for producing the same 
012 07056901
 
Microgel particles for the delivery of bioactive materials 
013 07057055
 
Process for preparing a deuterated or tritiated compound 
014 07057072
 
Synthesis and purification of 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) 
015 07057073
 
Synthesis of trinitrophloroglucinol and triaminotrinitrobenzene (TATB) 
016 07057256
 
Silicon-based visible and near-infrared optoelectric devices 
017 07057390
 
Linear beam raster magnet driver based on H-bridge technique 
018 07058153
 
Method for photon activation positron annihilation analysis 
019 07058243
 
Optical fiber sensor having a sol-gel fiber core and a method of making 
020 07058866
 
Method and system for an on-chip AC self-test controller 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)32532
National Institutes of Health (NIH)29476
National Cancer Institute (NCI)238
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)110
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)14

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 43
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 17
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 10
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 6
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 6
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 6
2600 Communications 5

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 18 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 10 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 7 0
USPC 102 Ammunition and explosives 3 0
USPC 703 Data processing: Structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation 3 0
USPC 123 Internal-combustion engines 2 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 2 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 2 0
USPC 345 Computer graphics processing and selective visual display systems 2 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 2 0
USPC 405 Hydraulic and earth engineering 2 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 2 0
USPC 564 Organic compounds 2 0
USPC 042 Firearms 1 0
USPC 089 Ordnance 1 0
USPC 164 Metal founding 1 0
USPC 175 Boring or penetrating the earth 1 0
USPC 205 Electrolysis: Processes, compositions used therein, and methods of preparing the compositions 1 0
USPC 219 Electric heating 1 0
USPC 235 Registers 1 0
USPC 341 Coded data generation or conversion 1 0
USPC 343 Communications: Radio wave antennas 1 0
USPC 359 Optical: Systems and elements 1 0
USPC 361 Electricity: Electrical systems and devices 1 0
USPC 362 Illumination 1 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 1 0
USPC 372 Coherent light generators 1 0
USPC 376 Induced nuclear reactions: Processes, systems, and elements 1 0
USPC 398 Optical communications 1 0
USPC 408 Cutting by use of rotating axially moving tool 1 0
USPC 415 Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps 1 0
USPC 423 Chemistry of inorganic compounds 1 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 1 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 1 0
USPC 504 Plant protecting and regulating compositions 1 0
USPC 505 Superconductor technology: Apparatus, material, process 1 0
USPC 528 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 1 0
USPC 540 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 544 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 549 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 600 Surgery 1 0
USPC 607 Surgery: Light, thermal, and electrical application 1 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 1 0
USPC 707 Data processing: Database and file management or data structures 1 0
USPC 710 Electrical computers and digital data processing systems: Input/output 1 0
USPC 714 Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery 1 0
USPC 716 Computer-aided design and analysis of circuits and semiconductor masks 1 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 92 257
Greece 1 1
Canada 0 2
Netherlands 0 2
Italy 0 1
South Korea 0 1
Poland 0 1
Russian Federation 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 24 67
Massachusetts 11 26
Maryland 7 18
New York 6 22
New Jersey 5 16
Michigan 4 11
Illinois 3 9
Virginia 3 9
Minnesota 3 8
Texas 3 5
Ohio 2 9
Pennsylvania 2 8
Idaho 2 5
New Mexico 2 5
Florida 2 4
North Carolina 2 4
Arizona 2 3
Georgia 1 4
Missouri 1 4
Mississippi 1 4
Indiana 1 3
Washington 1 3
Louisiana 1 2
New Hampshire 1 2
Nebraska 1 1
Wisconsin 1 1
Alabama 0 1
Connecticut 0 1
District of Columbia 0 1
Nevada 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 940
Canada 20
Russian Federation 10
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
District of Columbia 200
California 170
Massachusetts 80
New York 80
New Jersey 40
Washington 40
Florida 30
Minnesota 30
Texas 30
Idaho 20
Illinois 20
Maryland 20
Michigan 20
North Carolina 20
Pennsylvania 20
Wisconsin 20
Arizona 10
Connecticut 10
Delaware 10
Georgia 10
Louisiana 10
Mississippi 10
Nebraska 10
New Hampshire 10
New Mexico 10
Virginia 10

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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