FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, December 12, 2006 

This page was updated on Sunday, March 26, 2023 at 08:06 PM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 101 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, December 12, 2006, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 101 taxpayer-funded patents; including 77 patents containing government interest statements and 29 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 101 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 07146762
 
Close combat butt stock with blade for assault rifles 
002 07146816
 
Effusion momentum control 
003 07147050
 
Recuperator construction for a gas turbine engine 
004 07147071
 
Thermal management systems and methods 
005 07147088
 
Single-sided crash cushion system 
006 07147205
 
Low energy high pressure miniature screw valve 
007 07147214
 
Humidifier for fuel cell using high conductivity carbon foam 
008 07147329
 
Method for judging changes in images of the eye or its component parts 
009 07147436
 
Turbine engine rotor retainer 
010 07147472
 
Laser aim scoring system 
011 07147625
 
Leg bag accessory 
012 07147687
 
Non-alloying core shell nanoparticles 
013 07147715
 
Growth of ultra-high purity silicon carbide crystals in an ambient containing hydrogen 
014 07147722
 
Method for in-situ cleaning of carbon contaminated surfaces 
015 07147779
 
Passive treatment of wastewater and contaminated groundwater 
016 07147800
 
Selective ether cleavage synthesis of liquid crystals 
017 07147818
 
Process and apparatus for improved composite fiber volume fraction and dimensional stability by removal of accumulated excess resin using the vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process 
018 07147823
 
High temperature cooling system and method 
019 07147838
 
Gastrin receptor-avid peptide conjugates 
020 07147840
 
Oxo-bacteriopyropheophorbide-a carboxylic acid and esters thereof 
021 07147848
 
Recombinant poliovirus for the treatment of cancer 
022 07147861
 
Human cytomegalovirus glycoprotein O as a new drug target and subunit vaccine candidate 
023 07147894
 
Method for assembling nano objects 
024 07147906
 
Data storage medium comprising polyimides 
025 07147953
 
Dual fuel cell stacks connected in series electrically and in parallel for gas flow 
026 07147958
 
Membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell 
027 07147966
 
Coated carbon nanotube array electrodes 
028 07147967
 
Cathode for metal-oxygen battery 
029 07148003
 
NIMA interacting proteins 
030 07148004
 
Oligonucleotides of the OB-R isoforms and methods of diagnosing body weight 
031 07148006
 
Screening methods to identify agents that selectively inhibit hepatitis C virus replication 
032 07148009
 
Cancer drug screen based on cell cycle uncoupling 
033 07148017
 
High sensitivity mechanical resonant sensor 
034 07148033
 
Method for detection for total coliforms and E. coli 
035 07148036
 
DNA molecules encoding cartilage-derived morphogenetic proteins 
036 07148040
 
Method of rapid production of hybridomas expressing monoclonal antibodies on the cell surface 
037 07148061
 
Identification of a novel domain in the tumor necrosis factor receptor family that mediates pre-ligand receptor assembly and function 
038 07148065
 
Non-toxic immune stimulating enterotoxin compositions 
039 07148067
 
Thromboplastin reagents 
040 07148071
 
Quantitative, high-throughput screening method for protein stability 
041 07148074
 
Method and apparatus for using a capacitor array to measure alignment between system components 
042 07148134
 
Integrated circuitry and a semiconductor processing method of forming a series of conductive lines 
043 07148180
 
Composites for removing metals and volatile organic compounds and method thereof 
044 07148197
 
Orally administered small peptides synergize statin activity 
045 07148201
 
Use of human plasma hyaluronidase in cancer treatment 
046 07148203
 
Nucleic acid transfer vector for the introduction of nucleic acid into the DNA of a cell 
047 07148223
 
4′-thio-L-xylo furanosyl nucleosides, precursors thereof, preparation and use thereof 
048 07148251
 
Amino ceramide-like compounds and therapeutic methods of use 
049 07148257
 
Methods of treating mesothelioma with suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid 
050 07148323
 
Major neutralization site of hepatitis E virus and use of this neutralization site in methods of vaccination and in methods of screening for neutralizing antibodies to hepatitis E virus 
051 07148325
 
Chimeric retroviral gag genes and screening assays 
052 07148328
 
Compositions and methods for regulating autolytic processes in bacteria 
053 07148333
 
Cysteine variants of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor 
054 07148342
 
Compositions and methods for sirna inhibition of angiogenesis 
055 07148356
 
Process for the catalytic synthesis of biaryls and polymers from aryl compounds 
056 07148361
 
Synthesis of phosphono-substituted porphyrin compounds for attachment to metal oxide surfaces 
057 07148389
 
Selective sorbents for purification of hydrocartons 
058 07148397
 
Solanum bulbocastanum late blight resistance gene and use thereof 
059 07148405
 
Enzymes responsible for the metabolism of cis-zeatin 
060 07148416
 
Undersea vehicle 
061 07148417
 
GaP/silicon tandem solar cell with extended temperature range 
062 07148436
 
Microelectromechanical acceleration-sensing apparatus 
063 07148460
 
Multi-channel detector readout method and integrated circuit 
064 07148474
 
Device for two-dimensional gas-phase separation and characterization of ion mixtures 
065 07148480
 
Polycrystalline optical window materials from nanoceramics 
066 07148484
 
Cellular telephone-based radiation sensor and wide-area detection network 
067 07148496
 
System and method for proximity effect correction in imaging systems 
068 07148600
 
Electrical current transferring and brush pressure exerting interlocking slip ring assembly 
069 07148603
 
Mechanically latchable tiltable platform for forming micromirrors and micromirror arrays 
070 07148691
 
Step current inductive antenna for pulse inductive metal detector 
071 07148694
 
Contact impedance test circuit and method 
072 07148772
 
Coaxial waveguide microstructures having an active device and methods of formation thereof 
073 07148777
 
Permanent magnet assembly 
074 07148778
 
High performance hybrid magnetic structure for biotechnology applications 
075 07148835
 
Method and apparatus for identifying ownship threats 
076 07148836
 
Obstacle penetrating dynamic radar imaging system 
077 07148842
 
Ferroelectric delay line based on a dielectric-slab transmission line 
078 07148855
 
Concave tapered slot antenna 
079 07148887
 
System and method for performing a three-dimensional virtual segmentation and examination with optical texture mapping 
080 07148967
 
Hyper-spectral/continuously-tunable imager 
081 07148968
 
Portable surface plasmon resonance imaging instrument 
082 07148969
 
Apparatus for direct-to-digital spatially-heterodyned holography 
083 07148974
 
Method for tracking the location of mobile agents using stand-off detection technique 
084 07149014
 
Holographic memory using beam steering 
085 07149106
 
Spin-transfer based MRAM using angular-dependent selectivity 
086 07149147
 
System and method for sound detection and image using a rotocraft acoustic signature 
087 07149148
 
Localization of high speed vehicles using continuous transmit waves 
088 07149149
 
Acoustic flow noise cancellation using a reference hydrophone 
089 07149150
 
Underwater surveillance system 
090 07149262
 
Method and apparatus for enhancing data resolution 
091 07149335
 
Method and apparatus for enhancing an image 
092 07149374
 
Fiber optic pressure sensor 
093 07149472
 
Through-the-earth radio 
094 07149562
 
Needle with fiberoptic capability 
095 07149567
 
Near-infrared spectroscopic tissue imaging for medical applications 
096 07149586
 
Variable pitch electrode array 
097 07149631
 
Alternative splicing and nonsense-mediated decay: computational methods and gene regulation 
098 07149652
 
Method for modeling detection of camouflaged targets 
099 07149684
 
Determining speech reception threshold 
100 07149897
 
Systems and methods for providing increased computer security 
101 RE39428
 
High temperature elastomers from linear poly (silarylene-siloxane-acetylene) 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 38 1435
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 31 1253
Department of Energy (DOE) 25 718
National Science Foundation (NSF) 6 365
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 4 174
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 2 98
Department of Commerce (DOC) 1 100
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 1 15
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 1 18
Small Business Administration (SBA) 1 57
U.S. State Government 1 17
Government Rights Acknowledged 1 109

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 07148074
 
Method and apparatus for using a capacitor array to measure alignment between system components 
002 07148968
 
Portable surface plasmon resonance imaging instrument 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 07146762
 
Close combat butt stock with blade for assault rifles 
002 07146816
 
Effusion momentum control 
003 07147472
 
Laser aim scoring system 
004 07147687
 
Non-alloying core shell nanoparticles 
005 07147818
 
Process and apparatus for improved composite fiber volume fraction and dimensional stability by removal of accumulated excess resin using the vacuum assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM) process 
006 07147966
 
Coated carbon nanotube array electrodes 
007 07147967
 
Cathode for metal-oxygen battery 
008 07148480
 
Polycrystalline optical window materials from nanoceramics 
009 07148496
 
System and method for proximity effect correction in imaging systems 
010 07148772
 
Coaxial waveguide microstructures having an active device and methods of formation thereof 
011 07148842
 
Ferroelectric delay line based on a dielectric-slab transmission line 
012 07148967
 
Hyper-spectral/continuously-tunable imager 
013 07149147
 
System and method for sound detection and image using a rotocraft acoustic signature 
014 07149562
 
Needle with fiberoptic capability 
015 07149652
 
Method for modeling detection of camouflaged targets 
016 07149684
 
Determining speech reception threshold 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 07147715
 
Growth of ultra-high purity silicon carbide crystals in an ambient containing hydrogen 
002 07147894
 
Method for assembling nano objects 
003 07148017
 
High sensitivity mechanical resonant sensor 
004 07148416
 
Undersea vehicle 
005 07148600
 
Electrical current transferring and brush pressure exerting interlocking slip ring assembly 
006 07148691
 
Step current inductive antenna for pulse inductive metal detector 
007 07148694
 
Contact impedance test circuit and method 
008 07148835
 
Method and apparatus for identifying ownship threats 
009 07148855
 
Concave tapered slot antenna 
010 07149148
 
Localization of high speed vehicles using continuous transmit waves 
011 07149149
 
Acoustic flow noise cancellation using a reference hydrophone 
012 07149150
 
Underwater surveillance system 
013 07149335
 
Method and apparatus for enhancing an image 
014 07149374
 
Fiber optic pressure sensor 
015 07149897
 
Systems and methods for providing increased computer security 
016 RE39428
 
High temperature elastomers from linear poly (silarylene-siloxane-acetylene) 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 07147436
 
Turbine engine rotor retainer 
002 07147687
 
Non-alloying core shell nanoparticles 
003 07148968
 
Portable surface plasmon resonance imaging instrument 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07147329
 
Method for judging changes in images of the eye or its component parts 
002 07147625
 
Leg bag accessory 
003 07147800
 
Selective ether cleavage synthesis of liquid crystals 
004 07147840
 
Oxo-bacteriopyropheophorbide-a carboxylic acid and esters thereof 
005 07147848
 
Recombinant poliovirus for the treatment of cancer 
006 07147861
 
Human cytomegalovirus glycoprotein O as a new drug target and subunit vaccine candidate 
007 07148003
 
NIMA interacting proteins 
008 07148004
 
Oligonucleotides of the OB-R isoforms and methods of diagnosing body weight 
009 07148006
 
Screening methods to identify agents that selectively inhibit hepatitis C virus replication 
010 07148009
 
Cancer drug screen based on cell cycle uncoupling 
011 07148036
 
DNA molecules encoding cartilage-derived morphogenetic proteins 
012 07148040
 
Method of rapid production of hybridomas expressing monoclonal antibodies on the cell surface 
013 07148061
 
Identification of a novel domain in the tumor necrosis factor receptor family that mediates pre-ligand receptor assembly and function 
014 07148065
 
Non-toxic immune stimulating enterotoxin compositions 
015 07148067
 
Thromboplastin reagents 
016 07148071
 
Quantitative, high-throughput screening method for protein stability 
017 07148197
 
Orally administered small peptides synergize statin activity 
018 07148201
 
Use of human plasma hyaluronidase in cancer treatment 
019 07148203
 
Nucleic acid transfer vector for the introduction of nucleic acid into the DNA of a cell 
020 07148223
 
4′-thio-L-xylo furanosyl nucleosides, precursors thereof, preparation and use thereof 
021 07148251
 
Amino ceramide-like compounds and therapeutic methods of use 
022 07148257
 
Methods of treating mesothelioma with suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid 
023 07148323
 
Major neutralization site of hepatitis E virus and use of this neutralization site in methods of vaccination and in methods of screening for neutralizing antibodies to hepatitis E virus 
024 07148325
 
Chimeric retroviral gag genes and screening assays 
025 07148328
 
Compositions and methods for regulating autolytic processes in bacteria 
026 07148333
 
Cysteine variants of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor 
027 07148342
 
Compositions and methods for sirna inhibition of angiogenesis 
028 07148356
 
Process for the catalytic synthesis of biaryls and polymers from aryl compounds 
029 07148887
 
System and method for performing a three-dimensional virtual segmentation and examination with optical texture mapping 
030 07149586
 
Variable pitch electrode array 
031 07149631
 
Alternative splicing and nonsense-mediated decay: computational methods and gene regulation 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 07147050
 
Recuperator construction for a gas turbine engine 
002 07147071
 
Thermal management systems and methods 
003 07147205
 
Low energy high pressure miniature screw valve 
004 07147214
 
Humidifier for fuel cell using high conductivity carbon foam 
005 07147722
 
Method for in-situ cleaning of carbon contaminated surfaces 
006 07147779
 
Passive treatment of wastewater and contaminated groundwater 
007 07147823
 
High temperature cooling system and method 
008 07147838
 
Gastrin receptor-avid peptide conjugates 
009 07147953
 
Dual fuel cell stacks connected in series electrically and in parallel for gas flow 
010 07147966
 
Coated carbon nanotube array electrodes 
011 07148040
 
Method of rapid production of hybridomas expressing monoclonal antibodies on the cell surface 
012 07148180
 
Composites for removing metals and volatile organic compounds and method thereof 
013 07148389
 
Selective sorbents for purification of hydrocartons 
014 07148436
 
Microelectromechanical acceleration-sensing apparatus 
015 07148460
 
Multi-channel detector readout method and integrated circuit 
016 07148474
 
Device for two-dimensional gas-phase separation and characterization of ion mixtures 
017 07148484
 
Cellular telephone-based radiation sensor and wide-area detection network 
018 07148603
 
Mechanically latchable tiltable platform for forming micromirrors and micromirror arrays 
019 07148777
 
Permanent magnet assembly 
020 07148778
 
High performance hybrid magnetic structure for biotechnology applications 
021 07148836
 
Obstacle penetrating dynamic radar imaging system 
022 07148969
 
Apparatus for direct-to-digital spatially-heterodyned holography 
023 07148974
 
Method for tracking the location of mobile agents using stand-off detection technique 
024 07149472
 
Through-the-earth radio 
025 07149567
 
Near-infrared spectroscopic tissue imaging for medical applications 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)311253
National Institutes of Health (NIH)271119
National Cancer Institute (NCI)386
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)233
National Eye Institute (NEI)29
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)113
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)116
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)13
U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS)244

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 32
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 24
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 18
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 11
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 9
2600 Communications 5
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 2

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 10 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 6 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 5 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 4 0
USPC 367 Communications, electrical: Acoustic wave systems and devices 4 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 4 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 4 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 4 0
USPC 342 Communications: Directive radio wave systems and devices 3 0
USPC 310 Electrical generator or motor structure 2 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 2 0
USPC 335 Electricity: Magnetically operated switches, magnets, and electromagnets 2 0
USPC 436 Chemistry: Analytical and immunological testing 2 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 2 0
USPC 600 Surgery 2 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 2 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 2 0
USPC 042 Firearms 1 0
USPC 060 Power plants 1 0
USPC 075 Specialized metallurgical processes, compositions for use therein, consolidated metal powder compositions, and loose metal particulate mixtures 1 0
USPC 114 Ships 1 0
USPC 117 Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor 1 0
USPC 134 Cleaning and liquid contact with solids 1 0
USPC 136 Batteries: Thermoelectric and photoelectric 1 0
USPC 165 Heat exchange 1 0
USPC 180 Motor vehicles 1 0
USPC 188 Brakes 1 0
USPC 200 Electricity: Circuit makers and breakers 1 0
USPC 210 Liquid purification or separation 1 0
USPC 251 Valves and valve actuation 1 0
USPC 252 Compositions 1 0
USPC 261 Gas and liquid contact apparatus 1 0
USPC 264 Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: Processes 1 0
USPC 333 Wave transmission lines and networks 1 0
USPC 343 Communications: Radio wave antennas 1 0
USPC 345 Computer graphics processing and selective visual display systems 1 0
USPC 351 Optics: Eye examining, vision testing and correcting 1 0
USPC 359 Optical: Systems and elements 1 0
USPC 365 Static information storage and retrieval 1 0
USPC 375 Pulse or digital communications 1 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 1 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 1 0
USPC 415 Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps 1 0
USPC 422 Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing 1 0
USPC 427 Coating processes 1 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 1 0
USPC 434 Education and demonstration 1 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 1 0
USPC 502 Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: Product or process of making 1 0
USPC 525 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 536 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 546 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 548 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 585 Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds 1 0
USPC 604 Surgery 1 0
USPC 607 Surgery: Light, thermal, and electrical application 1 0
USPC 704 Data processing: Speech signal processing, linguistics, language translation, and audio compression/decompression 1 0
USPC 713 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Support 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 100 277
United Kingdom 1 1
Germany 0 2
Japan 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 18 59
New York 11 36
Maryland 9 29
Virginia 7 16
New Mexico 5 17
North Carolina 4 16
Massachusetts 4 12
Idaho 4 5
Michigan 3 6
Wisconsin 3 5
Arizona 2 7
Illinois 2 6
Texas 2 6
Alabama 2 5
Washington 2 5
Ohio 2 4
Pennsylvania 2 4
Tennessee 2 4
New Jersey 2 3
Rhode Island 2 3
Missouri 1 4
Oregon 1 4
South Carolina 1 4
Georgia 1 3
Colorado 1 2
Connecticut 1 2
Nebraska 1 2
Delaware 1 1
Florida 1 1
Minnesota 1 1
New Hampshire 1 1
Oklahoma 1 1
District of Columbia 0 2
Iowa 0 1

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Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 1060
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
District of Columbia 250
California 180
New York 90
Massachusetts 60
New Mexico 50
Idaho 40
Michigan 40
North Carolina 40
Alabama 30
Maryland 30
Wisconsin 30
Colorado 20
Georgia 20
Illinois 20
Pennsylvania 20
Tennessee 20
Texas 20
Washington 20
Connecticut 10
Iowa 10
Minnesota 10
Missouri 10
New Hampshire 10
New Jersey 10
Oregon 10
South Carolina 10

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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