FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, July 10, 2012 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 03:22 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 137 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, July 10, 2012, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 137 taxpayer-funded patents; including 122 patents containing government interest statements and 39 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 137 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 08214987
 
Remote vacuum or pressure sealing device and method for critical isolated systems 
002 08214999
 
Method of forming a miniature, surface microsurfaced differential microphone 
003 08215112
 
Free piston stirling engine 
004 08215115
 
Combustor interface sealing arrangement 
005 08215170
 
Chemical and biological sensing using tuning forks 
006 08215171
 
Uniform mass sensitivity thickness shear mode quartz resonator 
007 08215186
 
Lower-limb prosthesis force and moment transducer 
008 08215224
 
Variable recoil brake for munition 
009 08215225
 
Large caliber autoloader 
010 08215236
 
Signal transmission surveillance system 
011 08215314
 
Photochemical tissue bonding 
012 08215392
 
Gas-assisted gravity drainage (GAGD) process for improved oil recovery 
013 08215454
 
Lubrication system with tolerance for reduced gravity 
014 08215489
 
Method and apparatus for physical separation of different sized nanostructures 
015 08215498
 
Modular rack system 
016 08215581
 
Advanced cargo ramp 
017 08215604
 
Conex box antenna mount 
018 08215621
 
Linear filament compression and torsion spring 
019 08215834
 
Optical fiber based polymer core sensor 
020 08215848
 
Methods and apparatus for making connections between optical fibers and optical components 
021 08215878
 
Indirect cooling of a rotary cutting tool 
022 08215895
 
Vapor phase lubrication system 
023 08215900
 
Turbine vane with high temperature capable skins 
024 08215906
 
Variable tip speed ratio tracking control for wind turbines 
025 08215919
 
Curved tooth coupling for a miniature gas turbine engine 
026 08215925
 
Pump assembly and tappet therefor 
027 08215940
 
Layer multiplying apparatus 
028 08216012
 
Automatic mooring line brake 
029 08216148
 
Doppler ultrasound for identifying material properties of a carpal tunnel anatomy 
030 08216357
 
Protective coating compositions and devices 
031 08216401
 
Lead-free primers 
032 08216403
 
Perchlorate-free red signal flare composition 
033 08216404
 
Process for crystalline explosives containing halogenated wax binders 
034 08216434
 
MEMS vascular sensor 
035 08216445
 
Nanoporous insulating oxide deionization device having asymmetric electrodes and method of use thereof 
036 08216447
 
Total organic compound (TOC) analyzer 
037 08216461
 
Method of adding fuel additive to diesel fuel 
038 08216526
 
Method and device for generating diffusive gradients in a microfluidic chamber 
039 08216537
 
Silicon-germanium hydrides and methods for making and using same 
040 08216543
 
Methods of making water treatment compositions 
041 08216551
 
In vivo system to monitor tissue responses in birds 
042 08216565
 
GP100-specific T cell receptors and related materials and methods of use 
043 08216568
 
Combination therapy with IgA1 proteases 
044 08216580
 
Sulfatases and methods of use thereof 
045 08216593
 
Parasite vaccine 
046 08216594
 
Proteins with repetitive Bacterial-Ig-like (Big) domains present in Leptospira species 
047 08216674
 
Superhydrophobic diatomaceous earth 
048 08216701
 
Thin film compositionally stratified multi-layer heterostructure for temperature insensitive low dielectric loss and enhanced tunability OTM communications devices and methods for fabrication thereof 
049 08216777
 
Compositions and methods for the treatment or prevention of chemoresistant neoplasia 
050 08216779
 
High throughput assays for transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE) 
051 08216782
 
PTTG1 as a biomarker for cancer treatment 
052 08216783
 
Over-expression and mutation of a tyrosine kinase receptor FGFR4 in tumors 
053 08216788
 
Detection of infectious prion protein by seeded conversion of recombinant prion protein 
054 08216789
 
Diagnostic panel of cancer antibodies and methods for use 
055 08216796
 
Methods for treating and diagnosing fibrotic and fibroproliferative diseases 
056 08216797
 
Pathogen detection biosensor 
057 08216798
 
Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor expression level as an index of organ damage and regeneration 
058 08216804
 
Orthogonal translation components for the in vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids 
059 08216810
 
Multiplex systems, methods, and kits for detecting and identifying nucleic acids 
060 08216811
 
Methods for converting glucose to ascorbic acid 
061 08216832
 
Sanitary swab collection system, microfluidic assay device, and methods for diagnostic assays 
062 08216835
 
Modulating the CDC14B-CDH1-PLK1 axis and methods for sensitizing target cells to apoptosis 
063 08216844
 
Compositions and methods for improved protein production 
064 08216910
 
Group III-V compound semiconductor based heterojunction bipolar transistors with various collector profiles on a common wafer 
065 08216965
 
Hazardous particle binder, coagulant and re-aerosolization inhibitor 
066 08216969
 
Pathogen-resistant fabrics 
067 08216978
 
Fluorinated precursors of superconducting ceramics, and methods of making the same 
068 08217001
 
Modification of feeding behavior 
069 08217020
 
Methods and compositions for reducing viral genome amounts in a target cell 
070 08217026
 
Substituted porphyrins 
071 08217072
 
Salinosporamides and methods for use thereof 
072 08217076
 
Method for preparing largazole analogs and uses thereof 
073 08217081
 
Polymerizable biomedical composition 
074 08217131
 
Method for extracting a metal particulate from an aqueous solution using a sol-gel derived sorbent 
075 08217138
 
Anti-inflammatory compounds and uses thereof 
076 08217143
 
Fabrication of metal nanoshells 
077 08217145
 
Genetically programmed expression of proteins containing the unnatural amino acid phenylselenocysteine 
078 08217157
 
Compositions and methods for treating and preventing heart tissue degeneration, and uses thereof 
079 08217158
 
Immunotoxin fusion proteins and means for expression thereof 
080 08217161
 
Methods of inhibiting multiple cytochrome P450 genes with siRNA 
081 08217169
 
Coupling agents for peptide synthesis 
082 08217173
 
Fluoride-releasing compositions 
083 08217194
 
Polyarylacetylenes containing siloxane, silane, and carborane moieties 
084 08217222
 
Methods for identifying markers for early-stage human cancer, cancer progression and recurrence 
085 08217228
 
Down-regulation and silencing of allergen genes in transgenic peanut seeds 
086 08217318
 
Submersible hand warmer 
087 08217352
 
Ponderomotive phase plate for transmission electron microscopes 
088 08217353
 
Non-astigmatic imaging with matched pairs of spherically bent reflectors 
089 08217359
 
Collimator with attachment mechanism and system 
090 08217368
 
System and method for determining three-dimensional information from photoemission intensity data 
091 08217375
 
Integrated pod optical bench design 
092 08217381
 
Controlled buckling structures in semiconductor interconnects and nanomembranes for stretchable electronics 
093 08217382
 
Optical-powered flexible photonic bandgap sensor device 
094 08217410
 
Hybrid vertical cavity light emitting sources 
095 08217412
 
Solid state lighting component 
096 08217427
 
High density stable static random access memory 
097 08217480
 
Barrier infrared detector 
098 08217495
 
High-frequency bridge suspended diode 
099 08217596
 
Method of controlling coherent synchroton radiation-driven degradation of beam quality during bunch length compression 
100 08217653
 
Multi-channel RF coil system with multi-channel RF coil transceiver detecting more than one frequency at the same time for magnetic resonance imaging systems and methods 
101 08217826
 
Genetic algorithm enhancement of radar system survivability 
102 08217937
 
Isosurfacial three-dimensional imaging system and method 
103 08218012
 
Multi-window/multi-target tracking (MW/MT tracking) method and system for point source objects 
104 08218013
 
Star sensing for an earth imaging sensor 
105 08218143
 
Noninvasive detection of elements and/or chemicals in biological matter 
106 08218150
 
Phase-conjugate optical coherence tomography methods and apparatus 
107 08218152
 
Group refractive index reconstruction with broadband interferometric confocal microscopy 
108 08218345
 
Rectifier with SiC bipolar junction transistor rectifying elements 
109 08218396
 
Torsional ultrasonic wave based level measurement system 
110 08218448
 
Control networks providing reliable communications between different entities 
111 08218493
 
System and method for interference mitigation in wireless networks 
112 08218519
 
Transmit ID within an ad hoc wireless communications network 
113 08218589
 
High-energy laser atmospheric compensation and aimpoint maintenance 
114 08218590
 
Designs and processes for thermally stabilizing a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (vcsel) in a chip-scale atomic clock 
115 08218597
 
Diode pumped solid-state laser for high shock environments 
116 08218692
 
Signal separator 
117 08218703
 
Methods of processing a wireless communication signal, wireless communication synchronization methods, and a radio frequency identification device communication method 
118 08218828
 
Systems and methods for biometric information automation 
119 08218838
 
Method and system for assigning a confidence metric for automated determination of optic disc location 
120 08218841
 
Rotate and slant projector for fast fully-3D iterative tomographic reconstruction 
121 08218889
 
Systems and methods for deblurring data corrupted by shift variant blurring 
122 08218895
 
Systems and methods for generating and displaying a warped image using fish eye warping 
123 08218907
 
Method for prior image constrained progressive image reconstruction 
124 08218971
 
Room association device conveying sector data for in-room position and facing determinations 
125 08219023
 
Remotely operated illumination device 
126 08219191
 
Recumbent stepping exercise device with stimulation and related methods 
127 08219264
 
Close formation flight positioning system using air data measurements 
128 08219267
 
Wind estimation for an unmanned aerial vehicle 
129 08219323
 
System and method for quantifying the sequence specificity of nucleotide binding factors 
130 08219346
 
High resolution time measurement in a FPGA 
131 08219357
 
Dynamic display systems and methods thereof 
132 08219383
 
Method and system for automated supervised data analysis 
133 08219391
 
Speech analyzing system with speech codebook 
134 08219848
 
Mechanism for recovery from site failure in a stream processing system 
135 08220067
 
Cantilevered probe detector with piezoelectric element 
136 D663352
 
Electronic drum module 
137 PP22845
 
Peach rootstock tree named ‘HBOK 32’ 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 49 1331
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 42 1080
Department of Energy (DOE) 23 568
National Science Foundation (NSF) 9 400
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 6 158
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 3 89
Department of Commerce (DOC) 3 47
Small Business Administration (SBA) 3 63
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 1 11
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 1 16
National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) 1 12
National Security Agency (NSA) 1 40
U.S. State Government 1 24
Government Rights Acknowledged 4 70

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 08215314
 
Photochemical tissue bonding 
002 08215895
 
Vapor phase lubrication system 
003 08216779
 
High throughput assays for transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE) 
004 08217427
 
High density stable static random access memory 
005 08219848
 
Mechanism for recovery from site failure in a stream processing system 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 08215224
 
Variable recoil brake for munition 
002 08215225
 
Large caliber autoloader 
003 08215498
 
Modular rack system 
004 08215581
 
Advanced cargo ramp 
005 08215925
 
Pump assembly and tappet therefor 
006 08215940
 
Layer multiplying apparatus 
007 08216404
 
Process for crystalline explosives containing halogenated wax binders 
008 08216701
 
Thin film compositionally stratified multi-layer heterostructure for temperature insensitive low dielectric loss and enhanced tunability OTM communications devices and methods for fabrication thereof 
009 08216969
 
Pathogen-resistant fabrics 
010 08217410
 
Hybrid vertical cavity light emitting sources 
011 08217826
 
Genetic algorithm enhancement of radar system survivability 
012 08218012
 
Multi-window/multi-target tracking (MW/MT tracking) method and system for point source objects 
013 08218143
 
Noninvasive detection of elements and/or chemicals in biological matter 
014 08218150
 
Phase-conjugate optical coherence tomography methods and apparatus 
015 08218345
 
Rectifier with SiC bipolar junction transistor rectifying elements 
016 08218519
 
Transmit ID within an ad hoc wireless communications network 
017 08218597
 
Diode pumped solid-state laser for high shock environments 
018 08218828
 
Systems and methods for biometric information automation 
019 08219267
 
Wind estimation for an unmanned aerial vehicle 
020 08219391
 
Speech analyzing system with speech codebook 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 08215112
 
Free piston stirling engine 
002 08215115
 
Combustor interface sealing arrangement 
003 08215236
 
Signal transmission surveillance system 
004 08215314
 
Photochemical tissue bonding 
005 08215604
 
Conex box antenna mount 
006 08215621
 
Linear filament compression and torsion spring 
007 08215878
 
Indirect cooling of a rotary cutting tool 
008 08215895
 
Vapor phase lubrication system 
009 08216012
 
Automatic mooring line brake 
010 08216401
 
Lead-free primers 
011 08216403
 
Perchlorate-free red signal flare composition 
012 08217194
 
Polyarylacetylenes containing siloxane, silane, and carborane moieties 
013 08217318
 
Submersible hand warmer 
014 08217382
 
Optical-powered flexible photonic bandgap sensor device 
015 08217495
 
High-frequency bridge suspended diode 
016 08218971
 
Room association device conveying sector data for in-room position and facing determinations 
017 08219023
 
Remotely operated illumination device 
018 08219357
 
Dynamic display systems and methods thereof 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 08215314
 
Photochemical tissue bonding 
002 08215919
 
Curved tooth coupling for a miniature gas turbine engine 
003 08216797
 
Pathogen detection biosensor 
004 08216910
 
Group III-V compound semiconductor based heterojunction bipolar transistors with various collector profiles on a common wafer 
005 08217495
 
High-frequency bridge suspended diode 
006 08217937
 
Isosurfacial three-dimensional imaging system and method 
007 08218589
 
High-energy laser atmospheric compensation and aimpoint maintenance 
008 08218590
 
Designs and processes for thermally stabilizing a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (vcsel) in a chip-scale atomic clock 
009 08218692
 
Signal separator 
010 08219264
 
Close formation flight positioning system using air data measurements 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08214999
 
Method of forming a miniature, surface microsurfaced differential microphone 
002 08215186
 
Lower-limb prosthesis force and moment transducer 
003 08216148
 
Doppler ultrasound for identifying material properties of a carpal tunnel anatomy 
004 08216434
 
MEMS vascular sensor 
005 08216565
 
GP100-specific T cell receptors and related materials and methods of use 
006 08216568
 
Combination therapy with IgA1 proteases 
007 08216580
 
Sulfatases and methods of use thereof 
008 08216593
 
Parasite vaccine 
009 08216594
 
Proteins with repetitive Bacterial-Ig-like (Big) domains present in Leptospira species 
010 08216777
 
Compositions and methods for the treatment or prevention of chemoresistant neoplasia 
011 08216779
 
High throughput assays for transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE) 
012 08216782
 
PTTG1 as a biomarker for cancer treatment 
013 08216783
 
Over-expression and mutation of a tyrosine kinase receptor FGFR4 in tumors 
014 08216788
 
Detection of infectious prion protein by seeded conversion of recombinant prion protein 
015 08216789
 
Diagnostic panel of cancer antibodies and methods for use 
016 08216796
 
Methods for treating and diagnosing fibrotic and fibroproliferative diseases 
017 08216798
 
Peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptor expression level as an index of organ damage and regeneration 
018 08216804
 
Orthogonal translation components for the in vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids 
019 08216810
 
Multiplex systems, methods, and kits for detecting and identifying nucleic acids 
020 08216832
 
Sanitary swab collection system, microfluidic assay device, and methods for diagnostic assays 
021 08216835
 
Modulating the CDC14B-CDH1-PLK1 axis and methods for sensitizing target cells to apoptosis 
022 08217001
 
Modification of feeding behavior 
023 08217020
 
Methods and compositions for reducing viral genome amounts in a target cell 
024 08217026
 
Substituted porphyrins 
025 08217072
 
Salinosporamides and methods for use thereof 
026 08217076
 
Method for preparing largazole analogs and uses thereof 
027 08217138
 
Anti-inflammatory compounds and uses thereof 
028 08217145
 
Genetically programmed expression of proteins containing the unnatural amino acid phenylselenocysteine 
029 08217157
 
Compositions and methods for treating and preventing heart tissue degeneration, and uses thereof 
030 08217158
 
Immunotoxin fusion proteins and means for expression thereof 
031 08217161
 
Methods of inhibiting multiple cytochrome P450 genes with siRNA 
032 08217169
 
Coupling agents for peptide synthesis 
033 08217173
 
Fluoride-releasing compositions 
034 08217222
 
Methods for identifying markers for early-stage human cancer, cancer progression and recurrence 
035 08217653
 
Multi-channel RF coil system with multi-channel RF coil transceiver detecting more than one frequency at the same time for magnetic resonance imaging systems and methods 
036 08218152
 
Group refractive index reconstruction with broadband interferometric confocal microscopy 
037 08218841
 
Rotate and slant projector for fast fully-3D iterative tomographic reconstruction 
038 08218889
 
Systems and methods for deblurring data corrupted by shift variant blurring 
039 08218907
 
Method for prior image constrained progressive image reconstruction 
040 08219191
 
Recumbent stepping exercise device with stimulation and related methods 
041 08219323
 
System and method for quantifying the sequence specificity of nucleotide binding factors 
042 08219383
 
Method and system for automated supervised data analysis 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08214987
 
Remote vacuum or pressure sealing device and method for critical isolated systems 
002 08215170
 
Chemical and biological sensing using tuning forks 
003 08215392
 
Gas-assisted gravity drainage (GAGD) process for improved oil recovery 
004 08215489
 
Method and apparatus for physical separation of different sized nanostructures 
005 08215900
 
Turbine vane with high temperature capable skins 
006 08215906
 
Variable tip speed ratio tracking control for wind turbines 
007 08216357
 
Protective coating compositions and devices 
008 08216461
 
Method of adding fuel additive to diesel fuel 
009 08216674
 
Superhydrophobic diatomaceous earth 
010 08216804
 
Orthogonal translation components for the in vivo incorporation of unnatural amino acids 
011 08216844
 
Compositions and methods for improved protein production 
012 08216965
 
Hazardous particle binder, coagulant and re-aerosolization inhibitor 
013 08216978
 
Fluorinated precursors of superconducting ceramics, and methods of making the same 
014 08217145
 
Genetically programmed expression of proteins containing the unnatural amino acid phenylselenocysteine 
015 08217352
 
Ponderomotive phase plate for transmission electron microscopes 
016 08217353
 
Non-astigmatic imaging with matched pairs of spherically bent reflectors 
017 08217359
 
Collimator with attachment mechanism and system 
018 08217381
 
Controlled buckling structures in semiconductor interconnects and nanomembranes for stretchable electronics 
019 08217412
 
Solid state lighting component 
020 08217596
 
Method of controlling coherent synchroton radiation-driven degradation of beam quality during bunch length compression 
021 08218396
 
Torsional ultrasonic wave based level measurement system 
022 08218838
 
Method and system for assigning a confidence metric for automated determination of optic disc location 
023 08220067
 
Cantilevered probe detector with piezoelectric element 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)421080
National Institutes of Health (NIH)371005
National Cancer Institute (NCI)6165
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)461
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)387
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)373
National Library of Medicine (NLM)22
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)285
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)215
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)227
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)141
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)140
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)17
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)118
Fogarty International Center (FIC)13

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 39
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 33
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 19
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 15
2600 Communications 12
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 12
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 5
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 1
2900 Design 1

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 15 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 7 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 6 0
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 6 0
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 6 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 5 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 3 0
USPC 149 Explosive and thermic compositions or charges 3 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 3 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 3 0
USPC 372 Coherent light generators 3 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 3 0
USPC 536 Organic compounds 3 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 3 0
USPC 029 Metal working 2 0
USPC 060 Power plants 2 0
USPC 089 Ordnance 2 0
USPC 205 Electrolysis: Processes, compositions used therein, and methods of preparing the compositions 2 0
USPC 348 Television 2 0
USPC 375 Pulse or digital communications 2 0
USPC 415 Rotary kinetic fluid motors or pumps 2 0
USPC 416 Fluid reaction surfaces 2 0
USPC 423 Chemistry of inorganic compounds 2 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 2 0
USPC 502 Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: Product or process of making 2 0
USPC 701 Data processing: Vehicles, navigation, and relative location 2 0
USPC 704 Data processing: Speech signal processing, linguistics, language translation, and audio compression/decompression 2 0
USPC 800 Multicellular living organisms and unmodified parts thereof and related processes 2 0
USPC 102 Ammunition and explosives 1 0
USPC 106 Compositions: Coating or plastic 1 0
USPC 128 Surgery 1 0
USPC 166 Wells 1 0
USPC 184 Lubrication 1 0
USPC 204 Chemistry: Electrical and wave energy 1 0
USPC 209 Classifying, separating, and assorting solids 1 0
USPC 210 Liquid purification or separation 1 0
USPC 211 Supports: Racks 1 0
USPC 219 Electric heating 1 0
USPC 244 Aeronautics and astronautics 1 0
USPC 248 Supports 1 0
USPC 267 Spring devices 1 0
USPC 315 Electric lamp and discharge devices: Systems 1 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 342 Communications: Directive radio wave systems and devices 1 0
USPC 345 Computer graphics processing and selective visual display systems 1 0
USPC 363 Electric power conversion systems 1 0
USPC 367 Communications, electrical: Acoustic wave systems and devices 1 0
USPC 374 Thermal measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 1 0
USPC 398 Optical communications 1 0
USPC 407 Cutters, for shaping 1 0
USPC 417 Pumps 1 0
USPC 422 Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing 1 0
USPC 425 Plastic article or earthenware shaping or treating: Apparatus 1 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 1 0
USPC 441 Buoys, rafts, and aquatic devices 1 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 1 0
USPC 505 Superconductor technology: Apparatus, material, process 1 0
USPC 528 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 544 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 546 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 556 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 600 Surgery 1 0
USPC 607 Surgery: Light, thermal, and electrical application 1 0
USPC 714 Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery 1 0
USPC 850 Scanning-probe techniques or apparatus; applications of scanning-probe techniques, e.g., Scanning probe microscopy [SPM] 1 0
USPC D17 Musical instruments 1 0
USPC PLT Plants 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 135 412
United Kingdom 1 9
Brazil 1 4
South Korea 0 3
France 0 2
Japan 0 2
Australia 0 1
Germany 0 1
Ireland 0 1
Israel 0 1
Italy 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 24 73
Massachusetts 10 46
New York 10 33
Maryland 10 17
Virginia 8 26
Wisconsin 5 14
Arizona 5 12
Washington 5 12
New Jersey 4 19
Minnesota 4 13
Tennessee 4 12
Connecticut 4 8
Indiana 4 8
Florida 3 9
North Carolina 3 9
New Hampshire 3 9
New Mexico 3 6
Illinois 2 14
Texas 2 12
Alabama 2 5
Colorado 2 5
Ohio 2 5
South Carolina 2 5
Louisiana 2 3
Utah 2 2
Iowa 1 4
Missouri 1 4
Oregon 1 4
Kentucky 1 3
Michigan 1 3
Montana 1 3
Delaware 1 2
Nevada 1 2
Arkansas 1 1
Rhode Island 1 1
Pennsylvania 0 3
Vermont 0 2
Mississippi 0 1
South Dakota 0 1
West Virginia 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 1400
Brazil 10
New Zealand 10
United Kingdom 10
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
District of Columbia 300
California 200
New York 120
Massachusetts 100
Virginia 70
Wisconsin 60
Illinois 50
Texas 50
Connecticut 40
Arizona 30
New Hampshire 30
Tennessee 30
Washington 30
Colorado 20
Florida 20
Louisiana 20
Maryland 20
Michigan 20
Minnesota 20
New Jersey 20
North Carolina 20
Utah 20
Alabama 10
Arkansas 10
Indiana 10
Iowa 10
Kentucky 10
Missouri 10
Nevada 10
Ohio 10
Oklahoma 10
Rhode Island 10
South Carolina 10

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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