FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, May 28, 2013 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 03:47 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 126 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, May 28, 2013, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 126 taxpayer-funded patents; including 117 patents containing government interest statements and 30 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 126 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 08448391
 
Photovoltaic module with removable wind deflector 
002 08448419
 
Electrospray source 
003 08448433
 
Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using gas expansion and compression 
004 08448456
 
Systems, methods and devices for frozen sample distribution 
005 08448498
 
Hermetic seal leak detection apparatus 
006 08448502
 
Band excitation method applicable to scanning probe microscopy 
007 08448514
 
Sensing device with whisker elements 
008 08448532
 
Actively cooled vapor preconcentrator 
009 08448560
 
Propelled impacter reactive armor 
010 08448573
 
Method of fuzing multiple warheads 
011 08448574
 
Ultra-miniature electro-mechanical safety and arming device 
012 08448612
 
Combustion device to provide a controlled heat flux environment 
013 08448760
 
Progressively dampened hydraulic buffer system 
014 08449125
 
Light-absorbing structure and methods of making 
015 08449309
 
USB port protector 
016 08449445
 
Device for volitional swallowing with a substitute sensory system 
017 08449520
 
Apparatus and methods for making, storing, and administering freeze-dried materials such as freeze-dried plasma 
018 08449592
 
Stent with expandable foam 
019 08449623
 
Self-aligning prosthesis with hydraulic actuators 
020 08449624
 
Arm prosthetic device 
021 08449650
 
Gas storage and separation by electric field swing adsorption 
022 08449672
 
Method of growing group III nitride crystals 
023 08449674
 
System and method for liquid silicon containment 
024 08449790
 
Solid lithium ion conducting electrolytes and methods of preparation 
025 08449816
 
Composition and methods of preparation of target material for producing radionuclides 
026 08449838
 
Devices and methods for batch processing magnetic bead assays 
027 08449842
 
Molecular reader 
028 08449854
 
Method for preparation of new superhard B-C-N material and material made therefrom 
029 08449864
 
Neurotensin as a marker and therapeutic target for sepsis 
030 08449875
 
Targeting pseudotyped retroviral vectors 
031 08449880
 
Chemical modification of proteins for their more accurate molecular-weight determination by electrophoresis 
032 08449888
 
Vaccines based on targeting antigen to DCIR expressed on antigen-presenting cells 
033 08449993
 
Wetting resistant materials and articles made therewith 
034 08450014
 
Lithium ion batteries with titania/graphene anodes 
035 08450053
 
ZAP-70 as predictor and modulator of effector function of T cells 
036 08450055
 
Malaria antigen screening method 
037 08450056
 
Arrayed imaging reflectometry (AIR) sensor chip comprising virus-like particles suitable for the detection of antiviral immune responses 
038 08450059
 
Quantitative PCR-based compositions and methods for the diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis 
039 08450068
 
IgE antibodies to chimeric or humanized IgG therapeutic monoclonal antibodies as a screening test for anaphylaxis 
040 08450071
 
Biomarker and method for detecting a chronic inflammatory-associated disease 
041 08450079
 
Method for detecting bacteria 
042 08450085
 
Labeled biomolecular compositions and methods for the production and uses thereof 
043 08450089
 
Compounds as L-cystine crystallization inhibitors and uses thereof 
044 08450107
 
Nucleotide-specific recognition sequences for designer TAL effectors 
045 08450108
 
Surgical device for skin therapy or testing 
046 08450111
 
Lipid extraction from microalgae using a single ionic liquid 
047 08450134
 
Trench process and structure for backside contact solar cells with polysilicon doped regions 
048 08450246
 
Low resistivity contact to iron-pnictide superconductors 
049 08450247
 
Cell display libraries 
050 08450256
 
High- and low-viscosity estolide base oils and lubricants 
051 08450277
 
Methods for reducing botulinum neurotoxin A toxicity 
052 08450285
 
Immunoregulatory peptides and methods of use 
053 08450293
 
Synthesis and characterization of C8 analogs of c-di-GMP 
054 08450297
 
Rapid two-step synthesis of anti-coagulants 
055 08450298
 
Aminoalcohol lipidoids and uses thereof 
056 08450307
 
Therapeutic agents, and methods of making and using the same 
057 08450325
 
Methods for reducing the recurrence of cardiac arrhythmia 
058 08450333
 
Molecules for regulating cell death 
059 08450334
 
Hepsin inhibitors 
060 08450364
 
Use of equol for treating androgen mediated diseases 
061 08450366
 
Isobenzofuran analogs of sclerophytin A 
062 08450368
 
Heme oxygenase inhibitors, screening methods for heme oxygenase inhibitors and methods of use of heme oxygenase inhibitors for antimicrobial therapy 
063 08450374
 
Pan-antagonists for the androgen receptor and androgen receptor mutants associated with anti-androgen withdrawal 
064 08450404
 
Compositions containing borane or carborane cage compounds and related applications 
065 08450434
 
Microcomposite with improved acoustic impedance 
066 08450449
 
Multi-colored conjugated polymers with highly transmissive oxidized state 
067 08450454
 
Compositions for inhibiting ABAD/ABeta protein interaction 
068 08450468
 
Nucleic acid inhibitors of glutamate receptors 
069 08450471
 
TAL effector-mediated DNA modification 
070 08450473
 
Compositions and methods for therapy of macular degeneration 
071 08450481
 
Compounds for inhibiting protein aggregation, and methods for making and using them 
072 08450498
 
Ionic liquid epoxy resin monomers 
073 08450536
 
Methods of higher alcohol synthesis 
074 08450540
 
Compositions produced using an in situ heat treatment process 
075 08450541
 
Method for producing cyclic organic compounds from crop oils 
076 08450609
 
Protective members for an electrical interface assembly 
077 08450629
 
Method of producing molybdenum-99 
078 08450644
 
Multi-mode ultrasonic welding control and optimization 
079 08450674
 
Acoustic assisted phase conjugate optical tomography 
080 08450688
 
Refraction assisted illumination for imaging 
081 08450690
 
Thermal imager using metamaterials 
082 08450704
 
Phonon-enhanced crystal growth and lattice healing 
083 08450707
 
Thermal neutron shield and method of manufacture 
084 08450723
 
Apparatus having an aromatic dielectric and an aromatic organic semiconductor including an alkyl chain 
085 08450730
 
Light emitting device having peripheral emissive region 
086 08450773
 
Strain-compensated infrared photodetector and photodetector array 
087 08450774
 
High performance power switch 
088 08450951
 
System and method for gyrotron power regulation 
089 08451004
 
Multicoil low-field nuclear magnetic resonance detection and imaging apparatus and method 
090 08451062
 
Radiation hardened differential amplifier 
091 08451124
 
Passive wireless readout mechanisms for nanocomposite thin film sensors 
092 08451164
 
Radar network communication through sensing of frequency hopping 
093 08451173
 
Maximum likelihood angle estimation of wideband signals using phased array antennas 
094 08451189
 
Ultra-wide band (UWB) artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) metamaterials for electrically thin antennas and arrays 
095 08451190
 
Non-cutoff frequency selective surface ground plane antenna assembly 
096 08451338
 
Method and apparatus for motion invariant imaging 
097 08451442
 
Enhanced surface-selective spectroscopy using broad-band heterodyne-detected sum frequency generation 
098 08451444
 
Optical backscatter probe for sensing particulate in a combustion gas stream 
099 08451584
 
Solid state energy storage device and method 
100 08451666
 
Reading a memory element within a crossbar array 
101 08451693
 
Micromachined ultrasonic transducer having compliant post structure 
102 08451756
 
Random linear network coding for time division duplexing 
103 08451874
 
Very large mode slab-coupled optical waveguide laser and amplifier 
104 08451877
 
High efficiency III-nitride light-emitting diodes 
105 08452049
 
Image analysis by object addition and recovery 
106 08452061
 
Electronic colon cleansing method for virtual colonoscopy 
107 08452073
 
Closed-loop process control for electron beam freeform fabrication and deposition processes 
108 08452123
 
Distortion calibration for optical sensors 
109 08452124
 
Method and system for detecting motion blur 
110 08452134
 
Frequency selective infrared sensors 
111 08452135
 
Method and apparatus for measuring fiber twist by polarization tracking 
112 08452254
 
Selecting and routing sub-signals from a common signal path 
113 08452408
 
Promotion of brain self-repair mechanisms by stereotaxic micro-stimulation 
114 08452538
 
Petrophysical evaluation of subterranean formations 
115 08452542
 
Structure-sequence based analysis for identification of conserved regions in proteins 
116 08452546
 
Method for deducing a polymer sequence from a nominal base-by-base measurement 
117 08452569
 
Laser targeting system 
118 08452574
 
System and method of generating atmospheric turbulence for testing adaptive optical systems 
119 08452677
 
Method for estimating the health of the financial market 
120 08452749
 
Browsing real-time search results effectively 
121 08452767
 
Text analysis devices, articles of manufacture, and text analysis methods 
122 08452888
 
Flow control for reliable message passing 
123 08452947
 
Hardware wake-and-go mechanism and content addressable memory with instruction pre-fetch look-ahead to detect programming idioms 
124 08453152
 
Workflow control of reservations and regular jobs using a flexible job scheduler 
125 08453160
 
Methods and systems for authorizing an effector command in an integrated modular environment 
126 PP23631
 
Peach rootstock ‘HBOK 27’ 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 40 886
Department of Defense (DOD) 36 1010
Department of Energy (DOE) 26 474
National Science Foundation (NSF) 13 338
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 6 120
Small Business Administration (SBA) 6 52
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 3 61
Department of Commerce (DOC) 3 45
Department of Transportation (USDOT) 2 11
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 1 24
National Geospatial Intelligence Agency (NGA) 1 6
National Security Agency (NSA) 1 34
Government Rights Acknowledged 3 63

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08448456
 
Systems, methods and devices for frozen sample distribution 
002 08449445
 
Device for volitional swallowing with a substitute sensory system 
003 08449623
 
Self-aligning prosthesis with hydraulic actuators 
004 08449842
 
Molecular reader 
005 08449864
 
Neurotensin as a marker and therapeutic target for sepsis 
006 08449875
 
Targeting pseudotyped retroviral vectors 
007 08449880
 
Chemical modification of proteins for their more accurate molecular-weight determination by electrophoresis 
008 08449888
 
Vaccines based on targeting antigen to DCIR expressed on antigen-presenting cells 
009 08450053
 
ZAP-70 as predictor and modulator of effector function of T cells 
010 08450056
 
Arrayed imaging reflectometry (AIR) sensor chip comprising virus-like particles suitable for the detection of antiviral immune responses 
011 08450059
 
Quantitative PCR-based compositions and methods for the diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis 
012 08450068
 
IgE antibodies to chimeric or humanized IgG therapeutic monoclonal antibodies as a screening test for anaphylaxis 
013 08450071
 
Biomarker and method for detecting a chronic inflammatory-associated disease 
014 08450079
 
Method for detecting bacteria 
015 08450085
 
Labeled biomolecular compositions and methods for the production and uses thereof 
016 08450089
 
Compounds as L-cystine crystallization inhibitors and uses thereof 
017 08450107
 
Nucleotide-specific recognition sequences for designer TAL effectors 
018 08450108
 
Surgical device for skin therapy or testing 
019 08450247
 
Cell display libraries 
020 08450277
 
Methods for reducing botulinum neurotoxin A toxicity 
021 08450285
 
Immunoregulatory peptides and methods of use 
022 08450293
 
Synthesis and characterization of C8 analogs of c-di-GMP 
023 08450297
 
Rapid two-step synthesis of anti-coagulants 
024 08450298
 
Aminoalcohol lipidoids and uses thereof 
025 08450307
 
Therapeutic agents, and methods of making and using the same 
026 08450325
 
Methods for reducing the recurrence of cardiac arrhythmia 
027 08450333
 
Molecules for regulating cell death 
028 08450334
 
Hepsin inhibitors 
029 08450364
 
Use of equol for treating androgen mediated diseases 
030 08450366
 
Isobenzofuran analogs of sclerophytin A 
031 08450368
 
Heme oxygenase inhibitors, screening methods for heme oxygenase inhibitors and methods of use of heme oxygenase inhibitors for antimicrobial therapy 
032 08450374
 
Pan-antagonists for the androgen receptor and androgen receptor mutants associated with anti-androgen withdrawal 
033 08450454
 
Compositions for inhibiting ABAD/ABeta protein interaction 
034 08450468
 
Nucleic acid inhibitors of glutamate receptors 
035 08450473
 
Compositions and methods for therapy of macular degeneration 
036 08450481
 
Compounds for inhibiting protein aggregation, and methods for making and using them 
037 08450674
 
Acoustic assisted phase conjugate optical tomography 
038 08451693
 
Micromachined ultrasonic transducer having compliant post structure 
039 08452061
 
Electronic colon cleansing method for virtual colonoscopy 
040 08452546
 
Method for deducing a polymer sequence from a nominal base-by-base measurement 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 08450468
 
Nucleic acid inhibitors of glutamate receptors 
002 08450690
 
Thermal imager using metamaterials 
003 08451189
 
Ultra-wide band (UWB) artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) metamaterials for electrically thin antennas and arrays 
004 08452254
 
Selecting and routing sub-signals from a common signal path 
005 08452408
 
Promotion of brain self-repair mechanisms by stereotaxic micro-stimulation 
006 08452888
 
Flow control for reliable message passing 
007 08452947
 
Hardware wake-and-go mechanism and content addressable memory with instruction pre-fetch look-ahead to detect programming idioms 
008 08453152
 
Workflow control of reservations and regular jobs using a flexible job scheduler 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 08448560
 
Propelled impacter reactive armor 
002 08448574
 
Ultra-miniature electro-mechanical safety and arming device 
003 08448760
 
Progressively dampened hydraulic buffer system 
004 08449520
 
Apparatus and methods for making, storing, and administering freeze-dried materials such as freeze-dried plasma 
005 08449624
 
Arm prosthetic device 
006 08450468
 
Nucleic acid inhibitors of glutamate receptors 
007 08451189
 
Ultra-wide band (UWB) artificial magnetic conductor (AMC) metamaterials for electrically thin antennas and arrays 
008 08452124
 
Method and system for detecting motion blur 
009 08452408
 
Promotion of brain self-repair mechanisms by stereotaxic micro-stimulation 
010 08452546
 
Method for deducing a polymer sequence from a nominal base-by-base measurement 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 08448532
 
Actively cooled vapor preconcentrator 
002 08448573
 
Method of fuzing multiple warheads 
003 08448612
 
Combustion device to provide a controlled heat flux environment 
004 08449672
 
Method of growing group III nitride crystals 
005 08449838
 
Devices and methods for batch processing magnetic bead assays 
006 08450055
 
Malaria antigen screening method 
007 08450434
 
Microcomposite with improved acoustic impedance 
008 08450449
 
Multi-colored conjugated polymers with highly transmissive oxidized state 
009 08450609
 
Protective members for an electrical interface assembly 
010 08451584
 
Solid state energy storage device and method 
011 08451756
 
Random linear network coding for time division duplexing 
012 08452135
 
Method and apparatus for measuring fiber twist by polarization tracking 
013 08452569
 
Laser targeting system 
014 08452574
 
System and method of generating atmospheric turbulence for testing adaptive optical systems 
015 08452677
 
Method for estimating the health of the financial market 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 08448419
 
Electrospray source 
002 08450449
 
Multi-colored conjugated polymers with highly transmissive oxidized state 
003 08450688
 
Refraction assisted illumination for imaging 
004 08450951
 
System and method for gyrotron power regulation 
005 08451173
 
Maximum likelihood angle estimation of wideband signals using phased array antennas 
006 08451874
 
Very large mode slab-coupled optical waveguide laser and amplifier 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 08448391
 
Photovoltaic module with removable wind deflector 
002 08448502
 
Band excitation method applicable to scanning probe microscopy 
003 08449592
 
Stent with expandable foam 
004 08449650
 
Gas storage and separation by electric field swing adsorption 
005 08449674
 
System and method for liquid silicon containment 
006 08449790
 
Solid lithium ion conducting electrolytes and methods of preparation 
007 08449816
 
Composition and methods of preparation of target material for producing radionuclides 
008 08450014
 
Lithium ion batteries with titania/graphene anodes 
009 08450111
 
Lipid extraction from microalgae using a single ionic liquid 
010 08450134
 
Trench process and structure for backside contact solar cells with polysilicon doped regions 
011 08450246
 
Low resistivity contact to iron-pnictide superconductors 
012 08450404
 
Compositions containing borane or carborane cage compounds and related applications 
013 08450540
 
Compositions produced using an in situ heat treatment process 
014 08450629
 
Method of producing molybdenum-99 
015 08450644
 
Multi-mode ultrasonic welding control and optimization 
016 08450704
 
Phonon-enhanced crystal growth and lattice healing 
017 08450707
 
Thermal neutron shield and method of manufacture 
018 08450730
 
Light emitting device having peripheral emissive region 
019 08450773
 
Strain-compensated infrared photodetector and photodetector array 
020 08451164
 
Radar network communication through sensing of frequency hopping 
021 08451444
 
Optical backscatter probe for sensing particulate in a combustion gas stream 
022 08451877
 
High efficiency III-nitride light-emitting diodes 
023 08452134
 
Frequency selective infrared sensors 
024 08452538
 
Petrophysical evaluation of subterranean formations 
025 08452542
 
Structure-sequence based analysis for identification of conserved regions in proteins 
026 08452767
 
Text analysis devices, articles of manufacture, and text analysis methods 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)40886
National Institutes of Health (NIH)38834
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)990
National Cancer Institute (NCI)7160
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)386
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)348
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)265
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)264
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)135
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)112
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)17
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)118
National Eye Institute (NEI)132
U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS)18
Food and Drug Administration (FDA)11

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 41
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 34
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 17
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 10
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 9
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 7
2600 Communications 6
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 2

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
USPC 514 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 13 0
USPC 435 Chemistry: Molecular biology and microbiology 11 0
USPC 250 Radiant energy 5 0
USPC 382 Image analysis 5 0
USPC 073 Measuring and testing 4 0
USPC 257 Active solid-state devices 4 0
USPC 702 Data processing: Measuring, calibrating, or testing 4 0
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 2 2
CPC B01 Physical or Chemical Processes or Apparatus in General 1 3
USPC 424 Drug, bio-affecting and body treating compositions 3 0
USPC 536 Organic compounds 3 0
CPC G01 Measuring; Testing 2 1
USPC 060 Power plants 2 0
USPC 102 Ammunition and explosives 2 0
USPC 117 Single-crystal, oriented-crystal, and epitaxy growth processes; non-coating apparatus therefor 2 0
USPC 342 Communications: Directive radio wave systems and devices 2 0
USPC 343 Communications: Radio wave antennas 2 0
USPC 385 Optical waveguides 2 0
USPC 585 Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds 2 0
USPC 623 Prosthesis 2 0
USPC 707 Data processing: Database and file management or data structures 2 0
CPC A61 Medical or Veterinary Science; Hygiene 2 0
CPC C07 Organic Chemistry 1 1
USPC 052 Static structures 1 0
USPC 062 Refrigeration 1 0
USPC 089 Ordnance 1 0
USPC 095 Gas separation: Processes 1 0
USPC 123 Internal-combustion engines 1 0
USPC 174 Electricity: Conductors and insulators 1 0
USPC 188 Brakes 1 0
USPC 204 Chemistry: Electrical and wave energy 1 0
USPC 219 Electric heating 1 0
USPC 252 Compositions 1 0
USPC 315 Electric lamp and discharge devices: Systems 1 0
USPC 324 Electricity: Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 330 Amplifiers 1 0
USPC 340 Communications: Electrical 1 0
USPC 348 Television 1 0
USPC 356 Optics: Measuring and testing 1 0
USPC 359 Optical: Systems and elements 1 0
USPC 365 Static information storage and retrieval 1 0
USPC 370 Multiplex communications 1 0
USPC 372 Coherent light generators 1 0
USPC 419 Powder metallurgy processes 1 0
USPC 422 Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting, deodorizing, preserving, or sterilizing 1 0
USPC 423 Chemistry of inorganic compounds 1 0
USPC 428 Stock material or miscellaneous articles 1 0
USPC 429 Chemistry: Electrical current producing apparatus, product, and process 1 0
USPC 438 Semiconductor device manufacturing: Process 1 0
USPC 439 Electrical connectors 1 0
USPC 455 Telecommunications 1 0
USPC 505 Superconductor technology: Apparatus, material, process 1 0
USPC 506 Combinatorial chemistry technology: Method, library, apparatus 1 0
USPC 508 Solid anti-friction devices, materials therefor, lubricant or separant compositions for moving solid surfaces, and miscellaneous mineral oil compositions 1 0
USPC 524 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 528 Synthetic resins or natural rubbers 1 0
USPC 530 Chemistry: Natural resins or derivatives; peptides or proteins; lignins or reaction products thereof 1 0
USPC 544 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 548 Organic compounds 1 0
USPC 600 Surgery 1 0
USPC 604 Surgery 1 0
USPC 607 Surgery: Light, thermal, and electrical application 1 0
USPC 703 Data processing: Structural design, modeling, simulation, and emulation 1 0
USPC 705 Data processing: Financial, business practice, management, or cost/price determination 1 0
USPC 709 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Multicomputer data transferring 1 0
USPC 712 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Processing architectures and instruction processing 1 0
USPC 718 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Virtual machine task or process management or task management/control 1 0
USPC 719 Electrical computers and digital processing systems: Interprogram communication or interprocess communication 1 0
CPC B06 Generating or Transmitting Mechanical Vibrations in General 1 0
CPC C08 Organic Macromolecular Compounds; Their Preparation or Chemical Working-up; Compositions Based Thereon 1 0
USPC PLT Plants 1 0

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Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 123 386
Netherlands 1 4
Russian Federation 1 4
Portugal 1 1
Canada 0 5
China PRC 0 2
Australia 0 1
Israel 0 1
Uruguay 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 26 70
Massachusetts 11 50
New York 11 43
Maryland 8 27
Washington 6 21
New Mexico 6 18
Virginia 4 12
New Jersey 4 11
Texas 4 11
Florida 4 8
Alabama 4 7
Michigan 4 7
Tennessee 3 9
Minnesota 3 6
New Hampshire 2 14
Indiana 2 7
Oregon 2 6
Ohio 2 5
Arizona 2 4
Iowa 1 6
Colorado 1 5
Pennsylvania 1 5
Utah 1 4
Illinois 1 3
Wisconsin 1 3
Arkansas 1 2
Connecticut 1 2
Kansas 1 2
Kentucky 1 2
North Dakota 1 2
Vermont 1 2
Maine 1 1
Oklahoma 1 1
Rhode Island 1 1
District of Columbia 0 2
Delaware 0 2
Alaska 0 1
Idaho 0 1
Missouri 0 1
North Carolina 0 1
Wyoming 0 1

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Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 138386
Canada 15
France 10
Netherlands 04
Russian Federation 04
China PRC 02
Australia 01
Israel 01
Portugal 01
Uruguay 01
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
Massachusetts 2250
District of Columbia 212
California 1870
New York 1443
New Jersey 611
Washington 521
New Mexico 518
Texas 511
Tennessee 49
Florida 48
Michigan 47
Maryland 327
Ohio 35
New Hampshire 214
Virginia 212
Alabama 27
Iowa 26
Oregon 26
Colorado 25
Oklahoma 21
Minnesota 16
Utah 14
Illinois 13
Wisconsin 13
Arkansas 12
Connecticut 12
Delaware 12
Kentucky 12
North Dakota 12
Missouri 11
Indiana 07
Pennsylvania 05
Arizona 04
Kansas 02
Vermont 02
Alaska 01
Idaho 01
Maine 01
North Carolina 01
Rhode Island 01
Wyoming 01

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Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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