FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, February 21, 2017 

This page was updated on Monday, March 27, 2023 at 05:09 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 130 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, February 21, 2017, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 130 taxpayer-funded patents; including 124 patents containing government interest statements and 19 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 130 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 09572338
 
Mosquito control devices using durable coating-embedded pesticides 
002 09572340
 
Compositions and methods for refolding of denatured proteins 
003 09572506
 
Physiological recording device with harness to attach and method 
004 09572514
 
Magnetic resonance imaging concepts 
005 09572788
 
Cell permeable inhibitors of anaphase promoting complex 
006 09572789
 
Methods of treatment using modulators of SIRT2 
007 09572793
 
PKC delta inhibitors for use as therapeutics 
008 09572794
 
Substituted indoles as selective protease activated receptor 4 (PAR-4) antagonists 
009 09572815
 
Methods and compositions of p27KIP1 transcriptional modulators 
010 09572820
 
Methods of treating autophagy-associated disorders and related pharmaceutical compositions, diagnostics, screening techniques and kits 
011 09572830
 
Uridine effects on dopamine release 
012 09572834
 
Use of carbon nanomaterials with antioxidant properties to treat oxidative stress 
013 09572835
 
Induced activation in dendritic cells 
014 09572836
 
Methods for assessing the suitability of transduced T cells for administration 
015 09572843
 
Combination bacteriolytic therapy for the treatment of tumors 
016 09572854
 
Treatment of protein degradation disorders 
017 09572855
 
Combination anti-estrogen receptor cancer therapy using MUC1 peptides and chemotherapeutics 
018 09572860
 
Methods and compositions for inhibition of viral replication 
019 09572861
 
Engineered polypeptide agents for targeted broad spectrum influenza neutralization 
020 09572862
 
Methods for promoting lipolysis and oxidation in liver and adipose tissue using catestatin 
021 09572864
 
Compositions and uses of lectins 
022 09572869
 
Chimeric fibronectin matrix mimetics and uses thereof 
023 09572875
 
Polyvalent conjugate vaccine for cancer 
024 09572876
 
Paramyxovirus immunogens and related materials and methods 
025 09572879
 
ROBO2 inhibitory compositions comprising SLIT2-binding extracellular domain of ROBO2 
026 09572894
 
Biodegradable particulate formulations 
027 09572895
 
Multiplexed supramolecular assemblies for non-viral delivery of genetic material 
028 09572910
 
pH responsive self-healing hydrogels formed by boronate-catechol complexation 
029 09572979
 
Artifact control and miniaturization of the safe direct current stimulator for neural prostheses 
030 09572981
 
Methods and systems for customizing cochlear implant stimulation and applications of same 
031 09573094
 
System and method for temperature control in an oxygen transport membrane based reactor 
032 09573125
 
Functional N-heterocycles for solid-supported catalysis 
033 09573147
 
Aerosolizing nozzle and method of operating such aerosolizing nozzle 
034 09573148
 
Method of aerosolizing a liquid 
035 09573249
 
Boron nitride composites 
036 09573284
 
Method and apparatus to propagate crack growth in a workpiece 
037 09573311
 
Sheath flow apparatus for laminar flow systems 
038 09573324
 
Pressurized anneal of consolidated powders 
039 09573638
 
Robotic platform 
040 09573664
 
Variable drag area tow system and methods 
041 09573691
 
Method to improve aerodynamic glide of a ram air canopy 
042 09573692
 
In canopy bleed air actuator with mesh vent 
043 09573856
 
Carbon nanotube explosives 
044 09573857
 
Compositions having aluminum particles dispersed in a continuous phase 
045 09573871
 
Stereo controlled synthesis of (E,Z)-dienals via tandem Rh(I) catalyzed propargyl claisen rearrangement 
046 09573880
 
Benzo lipoxin analogues 
047 09573885
 
Methods of treating cerebral edema 
048 09573906
 
Therapeutic compounds 
049 09573908
 
Broad spectrum pro-quorum-sensing molecules as inhibitors of virulence in vibrios 
050 09573911
 
Diphosphate mimetics and uses thereof 
051 09573977
 
Method for preventing neoplastic transformation by inhibition of retinoblastoma protein inactivation 
052 09573983
 
Compositions including I-domain antigen conjugate compounds and methods for treatment of autoimmune disorders 
053 09574001
 
Humanized single-chain antibody against beta 3 integrin for the treatment and prevention of metastasis 
054 09574013
 
Antibodies against factor XII and uses thereof 
055 09574015
 
Methods for treating muscle specific receptor kinase (MuSK) myasthenia gravis with the Ig1 domain of MuSK 
056 09574080
 
Diamond-dispersed fiber-reinforced composite for superior friction and wear properties in extreme environments and method for fabricating the same 
057 09574113
 
High capacity easy release extended use adhesive devices 
058 09574134
 
Light emitting device including semiconductor nanocrystals 
059 09574184
 
Lysosomal protein targeting sequence and therapeutic applications of same 
060 09574191
 
Selective inhibition of polyglutamine protein expression 
061 09574197
 
Systems and methods for the secretion of recombinant proteins in gram negative bacteria 
062 09574203
 
Transgenic guayule for enhanced isoprenoid production 
063 09574220
 
Enzyme assays on a droplet actuator 
064 09574228
 
Nanopore-facilitated single molecule detection of nucleic acids 
065 09574231
 
Method for identifying cells based on DNA replication domain timing profiles 
066 09574232
 
Devices and methods for controlling reversible chemical reactions at solid-liquid interfaces by rapid preconcentration and phase replacement 
067 09574238
 
Diagnosis, prognosis and identification of potential therapeutic targets of multiple myeloma based on gene expression profiling 
068 09574241
 
Recurrent mutations in epigenetic regulators, RHOA and FYN kinase in peripheral T-cell lymphomas 
069 09574263
 
Controlled deposition of metal and metal cluster ions by surface field patterning in soft-landing devices 
070 09574274
 
Partial oxidation of methane (POM) assisted solid oxide co-electrolysis 
071 09574431
 
Cavitation-based hydro-fracturing technique for geothermal reservoir stimulation 
072 09574533
 
Fuel injection nozzle and method of manufacturing the same 
073 09574575
 
Multi-passage diffuser with reactivated boundary layer 
074 09574713
 
Vaporization chambers and associated methods 
075 09574801
 
Solid state optical refrigeration using stark manifold resonances in crystals 
076 09574851
 
Gun alignment technique 
077 09574903
 
Transient multivariable sensor evaluation 
078 09574966
 
Passive wireless antenna sensor for strain, temperature, crack and fatigue measurement 
079 09575015
 
Systems and methods for x-ray phase contrast imaging using arrays of x-ray focusing elements 
080 09575021
 
Piezoelectric substrate for the study of biomolecules 
081 09575042
 
Ligand-modified metal clusters for gas separation and purification 
082 09575046
 
Explosive detection compositions and kit 
083 09575052
 
Diagnostic devices and methods 
084 09575061
 
Liquid drop diagnostic assays 
085 09575065
 
Myeloperoxidase, a risk indicator for cardiovascular disease 
086 09575070
 
Neoepitope detection of disease using protein arrays 
087 09575072
 
Diagnostic and therapeutic uses of gelsolin in renal failure 
088 09575073
 
Detection of high-risk intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm and pancreatic adenocarcinoma 
089 09575078
 
Method for hemostasis testing 
090 09575138
 
Method for small-signal stability assessment of power systems using source side and load side perturbations 
091 09575139
 
Method for small-signal stability assessment of power systems using simultaneous source side and load side perturbations 
092 09575144
 
System and method for atom-modulated, low-drift sensor 
093 09575177
 
Apparatus and method for using radar to evaluate wind flow fields for wind energy applications 
094 09575251
 
Optical mode converter having multiple regions 
095 09575256
 
Optical reflector based on a directional coupler and a coupled optical loop 
096 09575270
 
Wavelength-division multiplexing for use in multi-chip systems 
097 09575302
 
Stimulated emission depletion microscopy 
098 09575307
 
Non-vector space sensing and control systems and methods for video rate imaging and manipulation 
099 09575325
 
Two-dimensional wavelength-beam-combining of lasers using first-order grating stack 
100 09575550
 
Method for coordinating operation of an off-grid, hybrid power system and an information technology system 
101 09576031
 
Automated outlier detection 
102 09576082
 
Ionospheric slant total electron content analysis using global positioning system based estimation 
103 09576127
 
Methods, media, and systems for detecting attack on a digital processing device 
104 09576214
 
Robust object recognition from moving platforms by combining form and motion detection with bio-inspired classification 
105 09576327
 
Managing time-substitutable electricity usage using dynamic controls 
106 09576570
 
Method and apparatus for adding new vocabulary to interactive translation and dialogue systems 
107 09576631
 
Spin hall effect magnetic apparatus, method and applications 
108 09576694
 
Applications for alliform carbon 
109 09576725
 
Method for reducing interwinding capacitance current in an isolation transformer 
110 09576889
 
Three-dimensional electronic packages utilizing unpatterned adhesive layer 
111 09577047
 
Integration of semiconductor epilayers on non-native substrates 
112 09577174
 
CVD nanocrystalline silicon thermoelectric material 
113 09577175
 
Efficient polarization independent single photon detector 
114 09577177
 
System and method for fabricating super conducting circuitry on both sides of an ultra-thin layer 
115 09577179
 
Electrostatically controlled magnetic logic device 
116 09577180
 
Electrostatically controlled magnetic logic device 
117 09577250
 
Thick electrodes including nanoparticles having electroactive materials and methods of making same 
118 09577298
 
High efficiency iron electrode and additives for use in rechargeable iron-based batteries 
119 09577344
 
Actuated pin antenna reflector 
120 09577401
 
Systems and methods of achieving high brightness infrared fiber parametric amplifiers and light sources 
121 09577600
 
Variable load for reflection-type phase shifters 
122 09577633
 
Capacitive charge triggered proximity switch for use with time domain switched inertial sensors 
123 09577653
 
Quasi-linear spin torque nano-oscillators 
124 09577731
 
Radio frequency communication with antenna index coding 
125 09577822
 
Secure bitstream authentication 
126 09577875
 
Performing value and context aware communications networking 
127 09577918
 
Increasingly minimal bias routing 
128 09578024
 
Continuous authentic of mobile device users 
129 09578051
 
Method and system for identifying a threatening network 
130 09578306
 
Arrangement and imaging of biological samples 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 55 432
Department of Defense (DOD) 49 350
Department of Energy (DOE) 16 205
National Science Foundation (NSF) 10 164
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 4 41
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 2 19
Department of Commerce (DOC) 1 15
Department of Homeland Security (DHS) 1 4
National Security Agency (NSA) 1 8
U.S. State Government 1 11
Government Rights Acknowledged 3 24

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 09572340
 
Compositions and methods for refolding of denatured proteins 
002 09572506
 
Physiological recording device with harness to attach and method 
003 09572514
 
Magnetic resonance imaging concepts 
004 09572788
 
Cell permeable inhibitors of anaphase promoting complex 
005 09572789
 
Methods of treatment using modulators of SIRT2 
006 09572793
 
PKC delta inhibitors for use as therapeutics 
007 09572794
 
Substituted indoles as selective protease activated receptor 4 (PAR-4) antagonists 
008 09572815
 
Methods and compositions of p27KIP1 transcriptional modulators 
009 09572820
 
Methods of treating autophagy-associated disorders and related pharmaceutical compositions, diagnostics, screening techniques and kits 
010 09572830
 
Uridine effects on dopamine release 
011 09572834
 
Use of carbon nanomaterials with antioxidant properties to treat oxidative stress 
012 09572836
 
Methods for assessing the suitability of transduced T cells for administration 
013 09572843
 
Combination bacteriolytic therapy for the treatment of tumors 
014 09572854
 
Treatment of protein degradation disorders 
015 09572855
 
Combination anti-estrogen receptor cancer therapy using MUC1 peptides and chemotherapeutics 
016 09572860
 
Methods and compositions for inhibition of viral replication 
017 09572861
 
Engineered polypeptide agents for targeted broad spectrum influenza neutralization 
018 09572864
 
Compositions and uses of lectins 
019 09572869
 
Chimeric fibronectin matrix mimetics and uses thereof 
020 09572875
 
Polyvalent conjugate vaccine for cancer 
021 09572876
 
Paramyxovirus immunogens and related materials and methods 
022 09572879
 
ROBO2 inhibitory compositions comprising SLIT2-binding extracellular domain of ROBO2 
023 09572894
 
Biodegradable particulate formulations 
024 09572895
 
Multiplexed supramolecular assemblies for non-viral delivery of genetic material 
025 09572910
 
pH responsive self-healing hydrogels formed by boronate-catechol complexation 
026 09572979
 
Artifact control and miniaturization of the safe direct current stimulator for neural prostheses 
027 09572981
 
Methods and systems for customizing cochlear implant stimulation and applications of same 
028 09573147
 
Aerosolizing nozzle and method of operating such aerosolizing nozzle 
029 09573148
 
Method of aerosolizing a liquid 
030 09573880
 
Benzo lipoxin analogues 
031 09573885
 
Methods of treating cerebral edema 
032 09573906
 
Therapeutic compounds 
033 09573908
 
Broad spectrum pro-quorum-sensing molecules as inhibitors of virulence in vibrios 
034 09573911
 
Diphosphate mimetics and uses thereof 
035 09573977
 
Method for preventing neoplastic transformation by inhibition of retinoblastoma protein inactivation 
036 09573983
 
Compositions including I-domain antigen conjugate compounds and methods for treatment of autoimmune disorders 
037 09574001
 
Humanized single-chain antibody against beta 3 integrin for the treatment and prevention of metastasis 
038 09574013
 
Antibodies against factor XII and uses thereof 
039 09574015
 
Methods for treating muscle specific receptor kinase (MuSK) myasthenia gravis with the Ig1 domain of MuSK 
040 09574184
 
Lysosomal protein targeting sequence and therapeutic applications of same 
041 09574191
 
Selective inhibition of polyglutamine protein expression 
042 09574220
 
Enzyme assays on a droplet actuator 
043 09574228
 
Nanopore-facilitated single molecule detection of nucleic acids 
044 09574231
 
Method for identifying cells based on DNA replication domain timing profiles 
045 09574238
 
Diagnosis, prognosis and identification of potential therapeutic targets of multiple myeloma based on gene expression profiling 
046 09574241
 
Recurrent mutations in epigenetic regulators, RHOA and FYN kinase in peripheral T-cell lymphomas 
047 09575061
 
Liquid drop diagnostic assays 
048 09575065
 
Myeloperoxidase, a risk indicator for cardiovascular disease 
049 09575070
 
Neoepitope detection of disease using protein arrays 
050 09575072
 
Diagnostic and therapeutic uses of gelsolin in renal failure 
051 09575073
 
Detection of high-risk intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm and pancreatic adenocarcinoma 
052 09575078
 
Method for hemostasis testing 
053 09575302
 
Stimulated emission depletion microscopy 
054 09576570
 
Method and apparatus for adding new vocabulary to interactive translation and dialogue systems 
055 09578306
 
Arrangement and imaging of biological samples 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 09572834
 
Use of carbon nanomaterials with antioxidant properties to treat oxidative stress 
002 09572835
 
Induced activation in dendritic cells 
003 09573125
 
Functional N-heterocycles for solid-supported catalysis 
004 09574232
 
Devices and methods for controlling reversible chemical reactions at solid-liquid interfaces by rapid preconcentration and phase replacement 
005 09575144
 
System and method for atom-modulated, low-drift sensor 
006 09575251
 
Optical mode converter having multiple regions 
007 09575256
 
Optical reflector based on a directional coupler and a coupled optical loop 
008 09575270
 
Wavelength-division multiplexing for use in multi-chip systems 
009 09576031
 
Automated outlier detection 
010 09576570
 
Method and apparatus for adding new vocabulary to interactive translation and dialogue systems 
011 09576631
 
Spin hall effect magnetic apparatus, method and applications 
012 09577047
 
Integration of semiconductor epilayers on non-native substrates 
013 09577600
 
Variable load for reflection-type phase shifters 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 09572834
 
Use of carbon nanomaterials with antioxidant properties to treat oxidative stress 
002 09573638
 
Robotic platform 
003 09573691
 
Method to improve aerodynamic glide of a ram air canopy 
004 09573692
 
In canopy bleed air actuator with mesh vent 
005 09573856
 
Carbon nanotube explosives 
006 09574134
 
Light emitting device including semiconductor nanocrystals 
007 09575046
 
Explosive detection compositions and kit 
008 09576127
 
Methods, media, and systems for detecting attack on a digital processing device 
009 09576631
 
Spin hall effect magnetic apparatus, method and applications 
010 09577653
 
Quasi-linear spin torque nano-oscillators 
011 09577875
 
Performing value and context aware communications networking 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 09572815
 
Methods and compositions of p27KIP1 transcriptional modulators 
002 09573311
 
Sheath flow apparatus for laminar flow systems 
003 09573664
 
Variable drag area tow system and methods 
004 09574113
 
High capacity easy release extended use adhesive devices 
005 09574575
 
Multi-passage diffuser with reactivated boundary layer 
006 09574851
 
Gun alignment technique 
007 09575015
 
Systems and methods for x-ray phase contrast imaging using arrays of x-ray focusing elements 
008 09575307
 
Non-vector space sensing and control systems and methods for video rate imaging and manipulation 
009 09575550
 
Method for coordinating operation of an off-grid, hybrid power system and an information technology system 
010 09576631
 
Spin hall effect magnetic apparatus, method and applications 
011 09576725
 
Method for reducing interwinding capacitance current in an isolation transformer 
012 09576889
 
Three-dimensional electronic packages utilizing unpatterned adhesive layer 
013 09577174
 
CVD nanocrystalline silicon thermoelectric material 
014 09577179
 
Electrostatically controlled magnetic logic device 
015 09577180
 
Electrostatically controlled magnetic logic device 
016 09577401
 
Systems and methods of achieving high brightness infrared fiber parametric amplifiers and light sources 
017 09577633
 
Capacitive charge triggered proximity switch for use with time domain switched inertial sensors 
018 09577653
 
Quasi-linear spin torque nano-oscillators 
019 09577822
 
Secure bitstream authentication 
020 09578051
 
Method and system for identifying a threatening network 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 09573125
 
Functional N-heterocycles for solid-supported catalysis 
002 09573284
 
Method and apparatus to propagate crack growth in a workpiece 
003 09574134
 
Light emitting device including semiconductor nanocrystals 
004 09574263
 
Controlled deposition of metal and metal cluster ions by surface field patterning in soft-landing devices 
005 09574801
 
Solid state optical refrigeration using stark manifold resonances in crystals 
006 09574966
 
Passive wireless antenna sensor for strain, temperature, crack and fatigue measurement 
007 09575325
 
Two-dimensional wavelength-beam-combining of lasers using first-order grating stack 
008 09577344
 
Actuated pin antenna reflector 
009 09578024
 
Continuous authentic of mobile device users 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Class
Y02E Reduction of Greenhouse Gas [GHG] Emissions, Related to Energy Generation, Transmission or Distribution
09574431  Cavitation-based hydro-fracturing technique for geothermal reservoir stimulation      
09576694  Applications for alliform carbon      
09577250  Thick electrodes including nanoparticles having electroactive materials and methods of making same      
Y02P Climate Change Mitigation Technologies in the Production or Processing of Goods
09573125  Functional N-heterocycles for solid-supported catalysis      
09575042  Ligand-modified metal clusters for gas separation and purification      
Y04S Systems Integrating Technologies Related to Power Network Operation, Communication or Information Technologies for Improving the Electrical Power Generation, Transmission, Distribution, Management or Usage, i.e Smart Grids
09576327  Managing time-substitutable electricity usage using dynamic controls      

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)55432
National Institutes of Health (NIH)55416
National Cancer Institute (NCI)1288
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)1059
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)858
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)628
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)642
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)332
National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD)27
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)212
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)231
National Eye Institute (NEI)217
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)113
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)15
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS)11

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 50
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 24
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 19
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 11
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 9
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 7
2600 Communications 6
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 4

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
CPC A61 Medical or Veterinary Science; Hygiene 28 210
CPC G01 Measuring; Testing 17 88
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 13 91
CPC C07 Organic Chemistry 11 84
CPC C12 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Vinegar; Microbiology; Enzymology; Mutation or Genetic Engineering 10 84
CPC B01 Physical or Chemical Processes or Apparatus in General 2 40
CPC G02 Optics 6 32
CPC G06 Computing; Calculating; Counting 6 31
CPC H04 Electric Communication Technique 7 26
CPC Y10 Technical Subjects Covered by Former USPC 0 23
CPC C08 Organic Macromolecular Compounds; Their Preparation or Chemical Working-up; Compositions Based Thereon 1 21
CPC A01 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal Husbandry; Hunting; Trapping; Fishing 2 17
CPC C01 Inorganic Chemistry 0 12
CPC C09 Dyes; Paints; Polishes; Natural Resins; Adhesives; Compositions Not Otherwise Provided For; Applications of Materials Not Otherwise Provided for 2 9
CPC H03 Basic Electronic Circuitry 3 7
CPC B05 Spraying or Atomising in General; Applying Fluent Materials to Surfaces, in General 2 6
CPC B29 Working of Plastics; Working of Substances in a Plastic State in General 2 5
CPC B64 Aircraft; Aviation; Cosmonautics 2 4
CPC B62 Land Vehicles for Travelling Otherwise Than on Rails 1 5
CPC C25 Electrolytic or Electrophoretic Processes; Apparatus Therefor 1 5
CPC C06 Explosives; Matches 2 3
CPC C23 Coating Metallic Material; Coating Material With Metallic Material; Chemical Surface Treatment; Diffusion Treatment of Metallic Material; Coating by Vacuum Evaporation, by Sputtering, by Ion Implantation or by Chemical Vapour Deposition, in General; Inhibiting Corrosion of Metallic Material or Incrustation in General 1 4
CPC G11 Information Storage 1 4
CPC Y02 Technologies or Applications for Mitigation or Adaptation Against Climate Change 0 5
CPC F04 Positive - Displacement Machines for Liquids; Pumps for Liquids or Elastic Fluids 1 3
CPC G10 Musical Instruments; Acoustics 1 3
CPC B24 Grinding; Polishing 1 2
CPC Y04 Information or Communication Technologies Having an Impact on Other Technology Areas 0 3
CPC B26 Hand Cutting Tools; Cutting; Severing 1 1
CPC B63 Ships or Other Waterborne Vessels; Related Equipment 1 1
CPC E21 Earth Drilling; Mining 1 1
CPC F02 Combustion Engines; Hot-gas or Combustion-product Engine Plants 1 1
CPC F25 Refrigeration or Cooling; Combined Heating and Refrigeration Systems; Heat Pump Systems; Manufacture or Storage of Ice; Liquefaction Solidification of Gases 1 1
CPC F17 Storing or Distributing Gases or Liquids 1 0
CPC F41 Weapons 1 0

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 128 428
United Kingdom 1 3
Jordan 1 1
India 0 3
Netherlands 0 3
China PRC 0 2
France 0 2
Denmark 0 1
Japan 0 1
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 23 73
New York 17 44
Massachusetts 15 49
Texas 9 30
Ohio 6 23
New Jersey 6 21
Florida 6 16
Tennessee 5 24
Maryland 5 18
Illinois 5 14
Virginia 4 9
Georgia 3 8
Wisconsin 3 8
New Mexico 2 9
Michigan 2 7
Pennsylvania 2 7
South Carolina 2 5
North Carolina 1 8
Colorado 1 6
Iowa 1 6
Kansas 1 6
Washington 1 5
Arizona 1 4
Connecticut 1 4
Idaho 1 4
Indiana 1 4
Missouri 1 3
Arkansas 1 2
New Hampshire 1 2
Oregon 1 2
Alabama 0 2
Utah 0 2
District of Columbia 0 1
Montana 0 1
North Dakota 0 1

Up to Start Of Table

Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 139229
Netherlands 13
France 12
United Kingdom 11
China PRC 02
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
California 2038
New York 1920
Massachusetts 1627
District of Columbia 145
Texas 1117
Ohio 612
Illinois 610
Florida 68
Tennessee 68
New Jersey 312
Maryland 310
Georgia 34
New Mexico 29
Pennsylvania 25
Michigan 24
Wisconsin 23
Alabama 22
Oregon 22
Washington 22
Virginia 17
Iowa 16
Idaho 14
Arizona 13
North Carolina 12
Arkansas 11
Colorado 11
Connecticut 11
Indiana 11
Kansas 11
Missouri 11
South Carolina 11
Montana 01
North Dakota 01

Up to Start Of Table

Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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