FedInvent™ Patents

New Taxpayer Funded Patents for Tuesday, June 18, 2024 

This page was updated on Wednesday, June 19, 2024 at 08:03 AM GMT

FedInvent analyzed 113 taxpayer-funded patents this week.

On Tuesday, June 18, 2024, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) granted 113 taxpayer-funded patents; including 105 patents containing government interest statements and 36 patents where federal government agencies were an assignee or applicant. Together, 113 patents granted this week are the result of US government-funded research & development.

Learn More About Taxpayer Funded Patents Here

The List of This Week's Patents

Just a list — patent number with a link and the title, for those patentistas who like to browse.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.
Patent Title
001 12010952
 
Plant-based compositions for the protection of plants from cold damage 
002 12010994
 
Acidulated surfactant compositions and methods of reducing microbial load 
003 12011151
 
Vascular anchoring introducer sheath 
004 12011248
 
Multi-detector personalized home dosimetry garment 
005 12011252
 
Sensors for in-vivo measurements 
006 12011254
 
System for and method of temperature-sensitive frozen tissue imaging for cryoablation monitoring 
007 12011257
 
Wearable device to monitor musculoskeletal loading, estimate tissue microdamage and provide injury risk biofeedback 
008 12011282
 
Instrumented trail making task (iTMT) 
009 12011291
 
Non-invasive wearable biomechanical and physiology monitor for injury prevention and rehabilitation 
010 12011297
 
Mobile device applications to measure blood pressure 
011 12011302
 
Method, system, and computer readable medium for generating pulse oximetry predictive scores (POPS) for predicting adverse outcomes in preterm infants 
012 12011375
 
Arm prosthetic device 
013 12011405
 
Wearable robotic upper body garment 
014 12011426
 
Methods of metabolic regulation of mitochondria for treating neural injury and neurological disorders 
015 12011432
 
Method of modulating ribonucleotide reductase 
016 12011452
 
Compositions and methods for treatment of mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction and other mitochondrial disorders 
017 12011455
 
Enhancing plasmin activity to prevent soft tissue calcification 
018 12011476
 
Treatments of oxidative stress conditions 
019 12011486
 
MOMP telonanoparticles, and related compositions, methods and systems 
020 12011488
 
Methods of treating mitochondrial disorders 
021 12011516
 
Foam actuators 
022 12011619
 
Low intensity focused ultrasound for treating cancer and metastasis 
023 12011759
 
Electrowetting assisted selective printing 
024 12011782
 
Method and apparatus for performing contactless laser fabrication and propulsion of freely moving structures 
025 12011845
 
Construction of structural materials from lumber using a carbonate or oxygen pre-treatment and densification 
026 12011857
 
Cuboctahedron lattice materials 
027 12011868
 
High elastomeric modulus and strength polymer constructs and methods of forming 
028 12012118
 
Generating training datasets for training machine learning based models for predicting behavior of traffic entities for navigating autonomous vehicles 
029 12012184
 
Spar transmitter 
030 12012187
 
Maritime overboard locator and response system 
031 12012190
 
Flange for pressure vessel with undercut fillet 
032 12012205
 
Automatic rotor tilt control 
033 12012236
 
Collet assembly of an umbilical plate that couples a launch vehicle to a ground station 
034 12012329
 
Carbyne-based sensing device for high spatial resolution in DNA sequencing and biomolecule characterization and method of fabricating the same 
035 12012336
 
Methods of fabricating laser-induced graphene and compositions thereof 
036 12012369
 
Antimicrobial phenolic fatty acid-based epoxy curing agents for epoxies 
037 12012402
 
Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-ones and related compounds as inhibitors of protein kinases 
038 12012423
 
Multivariate carboxylate derivatized phenyl-based metal-organic frameworks 
039 12012429
 
Renewable aromatics from lignocellulosic lignin 
040 12012434
 
Mutant transporters for bacterial uptake of terephthalic acid 
041 12012436
 
Methods of treating mitochondrial disorders 
042 12012437
 
Methods of treating mitochondrial disorders 
043 12012438
 
Brachyury deletion mutants, non-yeast vectors encoding brachyury deletion mutants, and their use 
044 12012440
 
Compositions and methods for treatment of fungal infections 
045 12012446
 
Epstein-Barr virus antibodies and uses thereof 
046 12012455
 
Human monoclonal antibodies specific for FLT3 and uses thereof 
047 12012463
 
High affinity monoclonal antibodies targeting glypican-2 and uses thereof 
048 12012478
 
Carbon nanotube-functionalized reverse thermal gel and methods of forming and using same 
049 12012492
 
Multiblock copolymer films, methods of making same, and uses thereof 
050 12012552
 
Combined hydrothermal liquefaction and catalytic hydrothermal gasification system and process for conversion of biomass feedstocks 
051 12012559
 
Janus membranes via atomic layer deposition 
052 12012599
 
Compositions and methods for modulating left-right differentiation factor (LEFTY) and bone morphogenic factor (BMP) 
053 12012603
 
Yeast strains with selected or altered mitotypes and methods of making and using the same 
054 12012609
 
Conductive graphene matrix-encapsulated cells 
055 12012617
 
Antibacterial and protective bacteriophage formulations and methods for making and using them 
056 12012621
 
Systems, methods, and compositions for RNA-guided RNA-targeting CRISPR effectors 
057 12012633
 
Lineage tracing using mitochondrial genome mutations and single cell genomics 
058 12012642
 
Methods of selectively recovering palladium from a palladium-containing material 
059 12012647
 
Additively manufactured oxide dispersion strengthened medium entropy alloys for high temperature applications 
060 12012662
 
Materials for ammonia synthesis 
061 12012670
 
High-throughput immune sequencing 
062 12012752
 
Shielded enclosures and related methods for protection from high-altitude electromagnetic pulses 
063 12012801
 
Hardened operable window systems and methods 
064 12012865
 
Tailored material property tuning for turbine engine fan blades 
065 12012866
 
Non-circular stress reducing crossover 
066 12012892
 
Water separator for turbine engine 
067 12012895
 
Turbine cooling system with energy separation 
068 12012981
 
Surface coating for reduction of aerodynamic noise and vibrations 
069 12013043
 
Triggerable mechanisms and fragment containment arrangements for self-destructing frangible structures and sealed vessels 
070 12013149
 
Thermally anisotropic composites for thermal management in building environments 
071 12013194
 
Asymmetric cross counter flow heat exchanger 
072 12013202
 
Bore instrumentation for ammunition round 
073 12013277
 
Systems and methods for storing fluid and measuring volume 
074 12013292
 
Self-powered sensors for long-term monitoring 
075 12013332
 
Assay cartridges and methods of using the same 
076 12013354
 
Diamond anvil cell having an integrated sensor 
077 12013406
 
Methods of detecting anti-folic acid antibodies and uses thereof 
078 12013449
 
Multi-frequency high electric field systems for magnetic resonance imaging safety testing of medical devices 
079 12013568
 
Hybrid metal oxide semiconductor capacitor with enhanced phase tuning 
080 12013572
 
Apparatus and methods for high-speed and long depth range imaging using optical coherence tomography 
081 12013573
 
Optical resonating device having microring resonator photodiode 
082 12013788
 
Evicting a cache line with pending control request 
083 12013986
 
Method and system for hand pose detection 
084 12014246
 
Nanophotonic quantum memory 
085 12014247
 
Systems and methods for compressed sensing measurement of long-range correlated noise 
086 12014277
 
Physical layer authentication of electronic communication networks 
087 12014315
 
Systems and methods for creating and using a hybrid-digital mailbox 
088 12014484
 
Thermographic phosphor digital image correlation 
089 12014488
 
Distinguishing colon cancer stages based on computationally derived morphological features of cancer nuclei 
090 12014513
 
System and methods for automatic determination of item dimensions based on a stored known dimension of a standard size element 
091 12014609
 
Cash drawer exoskeleton system 
092 12014832
 
Method and apparatus for prediction of complications after surgery 
093 12014835
 
Methods for evaluating therapeutic benefit of combination therapies 
094 12014838
 
Radioisotope target station 
095 12014853
 
Iron-nitride magnet by nitriding a porous structure 
096 12014885
 
Molecular doping enabled scalable blading of efficient hole transport layer-free perovskite solar cells 
097 12014915
 
Ion traps with y-directional ion manipulation for mass spectrometry and related mass spectrometry systems and methods 
098 12015036
 
High temporal resolution solid-state X-ray detection system 
099 12015092
 
Physical forms of MXene materials exhibiting novel electrical and optical characteristics 
100 12015093
 
Multi-band infrared imaging using stacked colloidal quantum-dot photodiodes 
101 12015149
 
Aqueous aluminum batteries and methods of making same 
102 12015156
 
Solvents and slurries comprising a poly(carboxylic acid) binder for silicon electrode manufacture 
103 12015195
 
High gain and large beamwidth Rotman-Lens-based and mm-wave energy harvester systems and associated methods 
104 12015378
 
Hybrid receiver for concentrated photovoltaic-thermal power systems, and associated methods 
105 12015388
 
Broadband microwave and millimeter-wave balanced-to-unbalanced transformer 
106 12015424
 
Network-based hyperdimensional system 
107 12015472
 
Interplanetary networks for space internet and space positioning 
108 12015542
 
Enhancing route selection of optimized link state routing using a link probing tool 
109 12015824
 
Passive coherent location with a prediction of a broadcast signal 
110 12015862
 
Image sensor having pixels with isolated floating diffusions 
111 12015992
 
Precision two-way time transfer over meteorburst communications channels 
112 12016107
 
Continuous mode conveyor cooking utilizing hot air jet impingement and microwave energy 
113 12016118
 
Ceramic-based circuit board assemblies formed using metal nanoparticles 

Up to Start Of Table

Patent Count By Department

This is the count of taxpayer-funded patents granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) this week. These patents contain a Government Interest Statement in the body of the patent document or are patents where the government is an assignee. Agency numbers are aggregated by the agency named in the Government Interests Statement and the contract number cited in the government interest section of the patent.

Department This Week This Year
Department of Defense (DOD) 39 911
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) 34 1264
Department of Energy (DOE) 20 659
National Science Foundation (NSF) 16 505
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 6 110
Department of Agriculture (USDA) 5 45
Department of Veterans Affairs (DVA) 2 57
National Security Agency (NSA) 2 18
United States Postal Service (USPS) 2 30
Department of Commerce (DOC) 1 34
Small Business Administration (SBA) 1 59
Government Rights Acknowledged 1 35

Patents By Funding Agency

FedInvent Patents are patents funded by US taxpayers. Taxpayer-funded patents have Government Interest Statements in the body of the patent or are patents where an agency of the US federal government has retained the title to the patent and is listed as an assignee. The presence of a government interest statement, as required by the Bayh-Dole Act, indicates the holder of a federal contract, grant, or cooperative research agreement has elected to retain the title of inventions conceived and reduced to practice during that contract.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

Click the Panel to See The Patents for Each Agency

Take Me To The Details

Department of Defense (DOD) Agencies

Patent Title
001 12011252
 
Sensors for in-vivo measurements 
002 12011868
 
High elastomeric modulus and strength polymer constructs and methods of forming 
003 12012336
 
Methods of fabricating laser-induced graphene and compositions thereof 
004 12012599
 
Compositions and methods for modulating left-right differentiation factor (LEFTY) and bone morphogenic factor (BMP) 
005 12012609
 
Conductive graphene matrix-encapsulated cells 
006 12012752
 
Shielded enclosures and related methods for protection from high-altitude electromagnetic pulses 
007 12013043
 
Triggerable mechanisms and fragment containment arrangements for self-destructing frangible structures and sealed vessels 
008 12014488
 
Distinguishing colon cancer stages based on computationally derived morphological features of cancer nuclei 
009 12014915
 
Ion traps with y-directional ion manipulation for mass spectrometry and related mass spectrometry systems and methods 

Department of the ARMY (DOA)

Patent Title
001 12011375
 
Arm prosthetic device 
002 12011782
 
Method and apparatus for performing contactless laser fabrication and propulsion of freely moving structures 
003 12011868
 
High elastomeric modulus and strength polymer constructs and methods of forming 
004 12012205
 
Automatic rotor tilt control 
005 12012423
 
Multivariate carboxylate derivatized phenyl-based metal-organic frameworks 
006 12012438
 
Brachyury deletion mutants, non-yeast vectors encoding brachyury deletion mutants, and their use 
007 12012455
 
Human monoclonal antibodies specific for FLT3 and uses thereof 
008 12012463
 
High affinity monoclonal antibodies targeting glypican-2 and uses thereof 
009 12012599
 
Compositions and methods for modulating left-right differentiation factor (LEFTY) and bone morphogenic factor (BMP) 
010 12012609
 
Conductive graphene matrix-encapsulated cells 
011 12012801
 
Hardened operable window systems and methods 
012 12014246
 
Nanophotonic quantum memory 
013 12014247
 
Systems and methods for compressed sensing measurement of long-range correlated noise 
014 12014488
 
Distinguishing colon cancer stages based on computationally derived morphological features of cancer nuclei 
015 12014609
 
Cash drawer exoskeleton system 
016 12015093
 
Multi-band infrared imaging using stacked colloidal quantum-dot photodiodes 
017 12016107
 
Continuous mode conveyor cooking utilizing hot air jet impingement and microwave energy 

Department of the Navy (DON) | United States Marine Corps (USMC)

Patent Title
001 12011252
 
Sensors for in-vivo measurements 
002 12012184
 
Spar transmitter 
003 12012187
 
Maritime overboard locator and response system 
004 12012190
 
Flange for pressure vessel with undercut fillet 
005 12012609
 
Conductive graphene matrix-encapsulated cells 
006 12012981
 
Surface coating for reduction of aerodynamic noise and vibrations 
007 12013202
 
Bore instrumentation for ammunition round 
008 12014246
 
Nanophotonic quantum memory 
009 12014885
 
Molecular doping enabled scalable blading of efficient hole transport layer-free perovskite solar cells 
010 12015424
 
Network-based hyperdimensional system 
011 12015824
 
Passive coherent location with a prediction of a broadcast signal 

Department of the Air Force (DAF)| United States Space Force (USSF)

Patent Title
001 12011516
 
Foam actuators 
002 12011759
 
Electrowetting assisted selective printing 
003 12012336
 
Methods of fabricating laser-induced graphene and compositions thereof 
004 12012752
 
Shielded enclosures and related methods for protection from high-altitude electromagnetic pulses 
005 12012865
 
Tailored material property tuning for turbine engine fan blades 
006 12012895
 
Turbine cooling system with energy separation 
007 12013194
 
Asymmetric cross counter flow heat exchanger 
008 12013572
 
Apparatus and methods for high-speed and long depth range imaging using optical coherence tomography 
009 12014246
 
Nanophotonic quantum memory 
010 12014247
 
Systems and methods for compressed sensing measurement of long-range correlated noise 
011 12015388
 
Broadband microwave and millimeter-wave balanced-to-unbalanced transformer 
012 12015542
 
Enhancing route selection of optimized link state routing using a link probing tool 
013 12015992
 
Precision two-way time transfer over meteorburst communications channels 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 12011151
 
Vascular anchoring introducer sheath 
002 12011248
 
Multi-detector personalized home dosimetry garment 
003 12011254
 
System for and method of temperature-sensitive frozen tissue imaging for cryoablation monitoring 
004 12011257
 
Wearable device to monitor musculoskeletal loading, estimate tissue microdamage and provide injury risk biofeedback 
005 12011291
 
Non-invasive wearable biomechanical and physiology monitor for injury prevention and rehabilitation 
006 12011297
 
Mobile device applications to measure blood pressure 
007 12011302
 
Method, system, and computer readable medium for generating pulse oximetry predictive scores (POPS) for predicting adverse outcomes in preterm infants 
008 12011426
 
Methods of metabolic regulation of mitochondria for treating neural injury and neurological disorders 
009 12011432
 
Method of modulating ribonucleotide reductase 
010 12011452
 
Compositions and methods for treatment of mitochondrial respiratory chain dysfunction and other mitochondrial disorders 
011 12011455
 
Enhancing plasmin activity to prevent soft tissue calcification 
012 12011476
 
Treatments of oxidative stress conditions 
013 12011488
 
Methods of treating mitochondrial disorders 
014 12011619
 
Low intensity focused ultrasound for treating cancer and metastasis 
015 12012329
 
Carbyne-based sensing device for high spatial resolution in DNA sequencing and biomolecule characterization and method of fabricating the same 
016 12012402
 
Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-ones and related compounds as inhibitors of protein kinases 
017 12012436
 
Methods of treating mitochondrial disorders 
018 12012437
 
Methods of treating mitochondrial disorders 
019 12012438
 
Brachyury deletion mutants, non-yeast vectors encoding brachyury deletion mutants, and their use 
020 12012440
 
Compositions and methods for treatment of fungal infections 
021 12012446
 
Epstein-Barr virus antibodies and uses thereof 
022 12012455
 
Human monoclonal antibodies specific for FLT3 and uses thereof 
023 12012463
 
High affinity monoclonal antibodies targeting glypican-2 and uses thereof 
024 12012478
 
Carbon nanotube-functionalized reverse thermal gel and methods of forming and using same 
025 12012617
 
Antibacterial and protective bacteriophage formulations and methods for making and using them 
026 12012621
 
Systems, methods, and compositions for RNA-guided RNA-targeting CRISPR effectors 
027 12012633
 
Lineage tracing using mitochondrial genome mutations and single cell genomics 
028 12012670
 
High-throughput immune sequencing 
029 12013332
 
Assay cartridges and methods of using the same 
030 12013406
 
Methods of detecting anti-folic acid antibodies and uses thereof 
031 12013572
 
Apparatus and methods for high-speed and long depth range imaging using optical coherence tomography 
032 12014488
 
Distinguishing colon cancer stages based on computationally derived morphological features of cancer nuclei 
033 12014832
 
Method and apparatus for prediction of complications after surgery 
034 12014835
 
Methods for evaluating therapeutic benefit of combination therapies 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 12011486
 
MOMP telonanoparticles, and related compositions, methods and systems 
002 12012429
 
Renewable aromatics from lignocellulosic lignin 
003 12012434
 
Mutant transporters for bacterial uptake of terephthalic acid 
004 12012552
 
Combined hydrothermal liquefaction and catalytic hydrothermal gasification system and process for conversion of biomass feedstocks 
005 12012559
 
Janus membranes via atomic layer deposition 
006 12012603
 
Yeast strains with selected or altered mitotypes and methods of making and using the same 
007 12012642
 
Methods of selectively recovering palladium from a palladium-containing material 
008 12012892
 
Water separator for turbine engine 
009 12013149
 
Thermally anisotropic composites for thermal management in building environments 
010 12013354
 
Diamond anvil cell having an integrated sensor 
011 12013788
 
Evicting a cache line with pending control request 
012 12014277
 
Physical layer authentication of electronic communication networks 
013 12014484
 
Thermographic phosphor digital image correlation 
014 12014838
 
Radioisotope target station 
015 12014853
 
Iron-nitride magnet by nitriding a porous structure 
016 12015036
 
High temporal resolution solid-state X-ray detection system 
017 12015149
 
Aqueous aluminum batteries and methods of making same 
018 12015156
 
Solvents and slurries comprising a poly(carboxylic acid) binder for silicon electrode manufacture 
019 12015378
 
Hybrid receiver for concentrated photovoltaic-thermal power systems, and associated methods 
020 12016118
 
Ceramic-based circuit board assemblies formed using metal nanoparticles 

Up to Start Of Table

Take Me To The Details
Patent Title
001 12011868
 
High elastomeric modulus and strength polymer constructs and methods of forming 
002 12012118
 
Generating training datasets for training machine learning based models for predicting behavior of traffic entities for navigating autonomous vehicles 
003 12012492
 
Multiblock copolymer films, methods of making same, and uses thereof 
004 12012603
 
Yeast strains with selected or altered mitotypes and methods of making and using the same 
005 12012662
 
Materials for ammonia synthesis 
006 12012981
 
Surface coating for reduction of aerodynamic noise and vibrations 
007 12013292
 
Self-powered sensors for long-term monitoring 
008 12013354
 
Diamond anvil cell having an integrated sensor 
009 12013449
 
Multi-frequency high electric field systems for magnetic resonance imaging safety testing of medical devices 
010 12013986
 
Method and system for hand pose detection 
011 12014246
 
Nanophotonic quantum memory 
012 12014488
 
Distinguishing colon cancer stages based on computationally derived morphological features of cancer nuclei 
013 12014835
 
Methods for evaluating therapeutic benefit of combination therapies 
014 12015092
 
Physical forms of MXene materials exhibiting novel electrical and optical characteristics 
015 12015195
 
High gain and large beamwidth Rotman-Lens-based and mm-wave energy harvester systems and associated methods 
016 12015862
 
Image sensor having pixels with isolated floating diffusions 

Up to Start Of Table

Emerging Technology

Emerging Climate Change Technologies

Patents containing 'Y" CPC symbols indicate emerging climate change and clean technology inventions.

About The Icons On the List Below

  • The icon takes you to the full text version of the patent at USPTO;
  • The icon takes you to the PDF version of the patent at USPTO; and
  • The icon takes you to the details about the patent on the FedInvent Details page.
  • When you use the icon the patent you are interested appears at the top of the list on the details page.

About Y Emerging Technology Symbols

Patent documents that contain a Y02 or Y04 CPC symbol are already classified elsewhere. USPTO adds the Y symbols to the classification data to monitor new technological developments covering clean technology and inventions impacting climate change, important American science and technology interests.

Y02 — Green House Gas Mitigation

Y02 covers selected technologies, that control, reduce, or prevent anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG), in the framework of the Kyoto Protocol and the Paris Agreement, and technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change. Y02A covers technologies for adaptation to climate change, — technologies that allow adapting to the adverse effects of climate change in human, industrial (including agriculture and livestock), and economic activities. Y02P covers climate change mitigation technologies in any kind of industrial processing or production activity, including the agroalimentary industry (relating to agriculture and food), agriculture, fishing, ranching and the like.

Y04 — Enabling Technologies

Y04 is focused on the information and communications inventions that facilitate climate change technology. Y04S covers systems integrating technologies related to power network operation, communication, or information technologies for improving electrical power generation, transmission, distribution, management, or usage. Examples of the art covered here are technologies related to smart grids, home appliances, and systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles.

The Health Complex

This section contains the count of patents funded by The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) organized by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) institute; and HHS subagencies including the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Center for Disease Control (CDC), and others. These agencies together are called the Health Complex.

Department | Agency This Week This Year
Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)341264
National Institutes of Health (NIH)331213
National Cancer Institute (NCI)8276
National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIGMS)5169
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering (NIBIB)5108
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)5160
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS)4111
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)437
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)4163
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)422
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)3104
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)237
National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)256
U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS)14
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)16

Up to Start Of Table

Higher Education Research and Development (HERD)

FedInvent follows the HERD the Higher Education Research and Development institutions — the colleges and universities; research institutions, and medical schools that benefit from federal funding and rely on it to make important discoveries that drive American innovation. Taxpayer-funded patents coming from American and sometimes foreign universities are an important indicia of the vitality of the American innovation ecosphere.

MEMBERS OF THE HERD

The National Science Foundation (NSF) Higher Education Research and Development (HERD) Survey is the primary source of information on R&D expenditures at 916 US colleges and universities that expended at least $150,000 in separately accounted for R&D in the fiscal year. We use the NSF list to keep track of which colleges and universities are receiving taxpayer-funded patents and filing patent applications.

WATCH This SPACE

We're working on our data analytics and will be reporting taxpayer-funded patents and patent applications shortly. In the meantime, FedInvent will post interesting information about the HERD Innovation Ecosphere here.

Top Ten Universities By R&D Expenditures
  1. Johns Hopkins University
  2. University of Michigan
  3. University of Washington
  4. University of California, San Diego
  5. University of California, San Francisco
  6. Columbia University in the City of New York
  7. Stanford University
  8. University Pittsburgh
  9. University Pennsylvania
  10. Duke University

Count By Tech Center

Patents organized by count and Technology Center where the patent was examined.

Tech Center Count
1600 Biotechnology and Organic Chemistry 25
1700 Chemical and Materials Engineering 24
2800 Semiconductors, Electrical and Optical Systems and Components 20
3700 Mechanical Engineering, Manufacturing, Gaming and Medical Devices/Processes 19
3600 Transportation, Electronic Commerce, Construction, Agriculture, Licensing and Review 12
2600 Communications 9
2100 Computer Architecture Software and Information Security 3
2400 Computer Networks, Multiplex, Cable and Cryptography/Security 1

For more information on the types of inventions examined in each Technology Center, see the About Tech Centers section of this page.

Patents By Scientific Domain.

This section contains the number of patents by high level scientific and technical domain. The data is arranged by the first Cooperative Patent Classification System (CPC) patent symbol assigned to the patent. This indicates the scope and nature of the invention for a patent or a patent application.

Global patent offices use patent classification as their lingua franca — the common language — for exchanging information about inventions and what scientific and technical art a patent contains. The classifications assigned to a patent are used by patent examiners to find prior art and to determine if a particular patent's claims are novel. Patent classifications are also used for global enforcement of patent rights, treaties, and agreements.

Class Class Definition First
(Original)
Inventive
(CrossRef)
CPC A61 Medical or Veterinary Science; Hygiene 20 245
CPC C12 Biochemistry; Beer; Spirits; Wine; Vinegar; Microbiology; Enzymology; Mutation or Genetic Engineering 6 74
CPC H01 Basic Electric Elements 9 50
CPC B01 Physical or Chemical Processes or Apparatus in General 0 54
CPC G06 Computing; Calculating; Counting 9 39
CPC G01 Measuring; Testing 6 42
CPC C07 Organic Chemistry 12 28
CPC B29 Working of Plastics; Working of Substances in a Plastic State in General 2 28
CPC C01 Inorganic Chemistry 1 27
CPC H04 Electric Communication Technique 5 22
CPC C08 Organic Macromolecular Compounds; Their Preparation or Chemical Working-up; Compositions Based Thereon 2 19
CPC A01 Agriculture; Forestry; Animal Husbandry; Hunting; Trapping; Fishing 2 18
CPC H05 Electric Techniques Not Otherwise Provided for 2 17
CPC C10 Petroleum, Gas or Coke Industries; Technical Gases Containing Carbon Monoxide; Fuels; Lubricants; Peat 2 12
CPC G16 Information and Communication Technology [ICT] Specially Adapted for Specific Application Fields 2 12
CPC C04 Cements; Concrete; Artificial Stone; Ceramics; Refractories 0 14
CPC B63 Ships or Other Waterborne Vessels; Related Equipment 3 10
CPC G02 Optics 3 9
CPC E04 Building 1 10
CPC C25 Electrolytic or Electrophoretic Processes; Apparatus Therefor 1 9
CPC H03 Basic Electronic Circuitry 2 6
CPC E06 Doors, Windows, Shutters, or Roller Blinds in General; Ladders 1 7
CPC B22 Casting; Powder Metallurgy 1 6
CPC F16 Engineering Elements and Units; General Measures for Producing and Maintaining Effective Functioning of Machines or Installations; Thermal Insulation in General 1 6
CPC H02 Generation; Conversion or Distribution of Electric Power 1 6
CPC B64 Aircraft; Aviation; Cosmonautics 2 4
CPC F24 Heating; Ranges; Ventilating 1 5
CPC Y02 Technologies or Applications for Mitigation or Adaptation Against Climate Change 0 5
CPC C22 Metallurgy; Ferrous or Non-ferrous Alloys; Treatment of Alloys or Non-ferrous Metals 2 2
CPC B27 Working or Preserving Wood or Similar Material; Nailing or Stapling Machines in General 1 3
CPC F28 Heat Exchange in General 1 3
CPC F01 Machines or Engines in General; Engine Plants in General; Steam Engines 2 1
CPC F02 Combustion Engines; Hot-gas or Combustion-product Engine Plants 2 1
CPC B60 Vehicles in General 1 2
CPC C40 Combinatorial Technology 1 2
CPC G21 Nuclear Physics; Nuclear Engineering 1 2
CPC B23 Machine Tools; Metal-working Not Otherwise Provided for 1 1
CPC B81 Microstructural Technology 1 1
CPC F15 Fluid-pressure Actuators; Hydraulics or Pneumatics in General 1 0
CPC F41 Weapons 1 0
CPC G07 Checking-devices 1 0

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Count of Inventors by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on the location information of first named inventors and of all inventors on the patent.

Country First Named Inventors All Inventors
United States of America 113 414
China PRC 0 4
Spain 0 2
Israel 0 2
Italy 0 2
U.S. State First Named Inventors All Inventors
California 21 80
Texas 11 32
Massachusetts 10 35
Ohio 7 24
Maryland 6 29
Virginia 5 15
Illinois 4 19
Pennsylvania 4 13
Tennessee 4 13
New York 4 7
Indiana 3 13
Washington 3 12
New Hampshire 3 8
North Carolina 3 7
Colorado 2 10
Connecticut 2 8
Georgia 2 7
Alabama 2 5
Wisconsin 2 5
Florida 1 10
Louisiana 1 10
Minnesota 1 8
New Mexico 1 7
Iowa 1 4
Michigan 1 4
New Jersey 1 4
Arkansas 1 3
Mississippi 1 3
Delaware 1 2
Missouri 1 2
Vermont 1 2
Kentucky 1 1
Maine 1 1
South Carolina 1 1
District of Columbia 0 6
Idaho 0 2
Arizona 0 1
Rhode Island 0 1

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Count of Assignees and Applicants by Country and U.S. State

Patent count by country and state based on location information of Assignees and Applicants.

Country Assignees Applicants
United States of America 129144
Israel 11
Italy 01
U.S. State Assignees Applicants
California 1721
District of Columbia 1411
Massachusetts 1312
Texas 1010
Maryland 918
Ohio 77
Illinois 55
New York 55
Tennessee 55
Connecticut 53
Indiana 45
Virginia 45
New Hampshire 44
Washington 33
Colorado 23
Georgia 22
Minnesota 22
New Mexico 22
North Carolina 22
Pennsylvania 22
Arkansas 13
Arizona 12
Idaho 12
Rhode Island 12
Florida 11
Iowa 11
Louisiana 11
Michigan 11
Missouri 11
Nebraska 11
Vermont 11
Wisconsin 11

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Technology Center Explainer

How Tech Centers and Art Units Are Organized And Why It Matters

Patents travel from Technology Center to Art Unit to Group Art Unit to Patent Examiner.

The USPTO's patent corps is organized into Technology Centers (TCs), groups of patent examiners with specific scientific and technical domain expertise. Technology Centers are further divided into Art Units (AUs) organized by major types of inventive art within a scientific or technical domain. Art Units are organized into Group Art Units, even more specialized and granular teams of examiners.

Group Art Units (GAUs) are where patent examiners prosecute patent applications. Patent applications are docketed to examiners based on specific subject matter classifications of a particular GAU.

Understanding Technology Centers, Art Units, and Group Art Units helps you understand what type of inventions are being prosecuted within each scientific and technical domain, how long it takes from the date a patent application is filed to the time a final decision on the patentability of the invention is made.

Technology Centers and Art Units

Click or touch the accordion panel to open it and see the way different types of inventions are grouped together within Art Units.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1610 Organic Compounds: Bio-affecting, Body Treating, Drug Delivery, Steroids, Herbicides, Pesticides, Cosmetics, and Drugs
1620 Organic Chemistry
1630 Molecular Biology, Bioinformatics, Nucleic Acids, Recombinant DNA and RNA, Gene Regulation, Nucleic Acid Amplification, Animals and Plants, Combinatorial/ Computational Chemistry
1640 Immunology, Receptor/Ligands, Cytokines Recombinant Hormones, and Molecular Biology
1650 Fermentation, Microbiology, Isolated and Recombinant Proteins/Enzyme
1660 Plants

About Plant Patents

Plant Patents are granted to an inventor who has invented, or discovered and asexually reproduced a distinct and new variety of plant, other than a tuber propagated plant or a plant found in an uncultivated state. If you've ever eaten a pluot, you've enjoyed the fruit of a plant patent.

Plant patent numbers begin with a "PP" followed by a five digit number. The first Plant Patent was issued in 1931. Plant patents are valid for 20 years from the filing date.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
1710 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
1720 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
1730 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
1740 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
1760 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
1770 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus
1780 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
1790 Food, Analytical Chemistry, Sterilization, Biochemistry, Electrochemistry

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2110 Coating, Etching, Cleaning, Single Crystal Growth
2120 Miscellaneous Articles, Stock Material, Adhesive Composition, Fabrics
2130 Fuel Cells, Batteries, Solar Cells, Liquid Crystal Composition
2140/2170 Metallurgy, Metal Working, Inorganic Chemistry, Catalysts, Electrophotography, Photolithography
2150/2160 Tires, Adhesive Bonding, Glass/Paper making, Plastics Shaping & Molding
2180 Organic Chemistry, Polymers, Compositions
2190 Chemical Apparatus, Separation and Purification, Liquid and Gas Contact Apparatus

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2410/2460/2470 Multiplex, VoIP
2420 Cable and Television
2430/2490 Cryptography and Security
2440/2450 Computer Networks
2480 Recording and Compression

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2610 Computer Graphic Processing, 3D Animation, Display Color Attribute, Object Processing, Hardware and Memory
2620 Selective Visual Display Systems
2630 Digital and Optical Communications
2640 Telecommunications: Analog Radio Telephone; Satellite and Power Control; Transceivers, Measuring and Testing; Bluetooth; Receivers and Transmitters; Equipment Details
2650 Videophones and Telephonic Communications; Audio Signals; Digital Audio Data Processing; Linguistics, Speech Processing and Audio Compression
2660 Digital Cameras; Image Analysis; Applications; pattern Recognition; Color and Compression; Enhancement and Transformation
2670 Facsimile; Printer; Color; halftone; Scanner; Computer Graphic Processing; 3-D Animation; Display Color; Attributes; Object Processing; Hardware and Memory
2680 Telemetry and Code Generation; Vehicles and System Alarms; Selective Communication; Dynamic Storage Systems; Mechanical parts of Disk Drives; Signal Processing and Control Processing in Disk Drives
2690 Selective Visual Display Systems

More broadly TC 2800 Art Units cover Semiconductors/Memory, Circuits/Measuring and Testing, Optics/Photocopying, Printing/Measuring and Testing.

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
2810/2820/2890 Semiconductors/Memory
2830/2840 Electrical Circuits and Systems
2850/2860 Printing/Measuring and Testing
2870/2880 Optics

About Design Patents

The design FOR an article. Not to the design OF an article.

Patents examined here cover Design patents cover the appearance of an article. The design for an article consists of the visual characteristics embodied in or applied to an article. Since a design is manifested in appearance, the subject matter of a design patent application may relate to the configuration or shape of an article, to the surface ornamentation applied to an article, or to the combination of configuration and surface ornamentation.

Design is inseparable from the article to which it is applied and cannot exist alone merely as a scheme of surface ornamentation. It must be a definite, preconceived thing, capable of reproduction and not merely the chance result of a method.

Design patent numbers begin with a "D" followed by a six digit number. The first Design Patent was issued in 1843. The term of a design patent is 15 years measured from the date of grant, if the design application was filed on or after May 13, 2015 (or 14 years if filed before May 13, 2015).

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3610 Surface Transportation
3620 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Operations Research; Electronic Shopping; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Cost/Price, Reservations, Shipping and Transportation; Business Processing
3630 Static Structures, Supports and Furniture
3640 Aeronautics, Agriculture, Fishing, Trapping, Vermin Destroying, Plant and Animal Husbandry, Weaponry, Nuclear Systems, and License and Review
3650 Material and Article Handling
3660 Computerized Vehicle Controls and Navigation, Radio Wave, Optical and Acoustic Wave Communication, Robotics, and Nuclear Systems
3670 Wells, Earth Boring/Moving/Working, Excavating, Mining, Harvesters, Bridges, Roads, Petroleum, Closures, Connections, and Hardware
3680 Business Methods — Incentive Programs, Coupons; Electronic Shopping; Business Cryptography, Voting; Health Care; Point of Sale, Inventory, Accounting; Business Processing, Electronic Negotiation
3690 Business Methods — Finance/Banking/ Insurance

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3710 Amusement and Education Devices
3720 Manufacturing Devices and Processes, Machine Tools and Hand Tools
3730 Sheet Container Making, Package Making, Receptacles, Shoes, Apparel, and Tool Driving or Impacting
3740 Thermal and Combustion Technology, Motive and Fluid Power Systems
3750 Fluid Handling and Dispensing
3760 Refrigeration, Vaporization, Ventilation, and Combustion
3770 Medical & Surgical Instruments, Treatment Devices, Surgery and Surgical Supplies
3780 Body Treatment, Kinestherapy, and Exercising

Patents examined here cover:

Art Unit Technical & Scientific Domains
3970 Express Abandonments
3990 Central Reexamination Unit

FedInvent Patents

Each week FedInvent analyzes newly granted patents and published patent applications whose origins lead back to funding from the US federal government. We assemble a weekly patent catalog and analyze the inventions, the inventors, and the entities who received the patents. We map the patents back to the agency that funded the R&D that led to the new invention. FedInvent uses the funding opportunity descriptions, the grants, and the contracts that define the research areas of interest, and the R&D policies and priorities of that drove and are driving the funding to organize each week's patents.

ABOUT OUR DATA

The weekly patent catalog includes patents with government interest statements indicating federal funding; and patents where the assignee, the owner of the invention, is the federal government. This includes work on federal grants, work on federal contracts, innovation by Federal Research and Development Centers (FFRDCs) funded by Federal Departments and University Affiliated Research Centers funded by DoD.

Not every inventor is a government contractor. There are many inventions conceived and patented by scientists and engineers working for the federal government or serving in the military.

THE NUMBERS MAY NOT MATCH THE NUMBER OF PATENTS WE ANALYZE EACH WEEK

The numbers in the tables presented on this page will not add up to the number of patents granted each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention. Patents and funding have a many-to-many relationship. One patent may have more than one funding grant or contract associated with it. A grant or contract may lead to more than one patent. More than one agency may have funded the inventors or the contract. More than one university or business may have worked together on an invention. When we report the numbers here, we associate a patent with all of the entities and funding that are reflected on the patent and report them to you. This approach presents a more complete picture of what's going on in the federal innovation ecosphere. Put another way, the numbers in the tables presented on this page may not always add up to the number of patents each week because patents are counted by each agency that funded the creation of the invention.

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